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1、Great European CitiesBook 3 Module 1CountryCapitalLanguage1LondonEnglish2345678910BerlinGermanFranceItalyGreecePortugalSpainParisRomeAthensLisbonSpanishFrenchItalianGreekPortugueseMadridUnited KingdomGermany2. face v. 面向,朝向,正視1. 唱歌的時候要面向觀眾。Face the audience when you sing songs.2. 他從一個朝南的窗戶跳了出去。He ju

2、mped out from a window that faces the south.3.她必須正視她已不再年輕這一事實。She must face up to the fact that she is no longer young.5. hit sb in the face 打某人的臉6. be faced with 面對, 面臨 We are faced with a difficult decision. _ (face) with such a situation, she didnt know what to do. Faced 4.我們應(yīng)該面對面討論這個問題。We should

3、 discuss this problem face to face.across 與 throughacross 指從物體表面穿過 through 指從物體里面穿過用across, through, 和over填空。 The Great Wall winds its way from west to east _ the deserts _ the mountains and _ the valleys until it reaches the sea. across over through WordsUsageacrosson the other side of 在另一邊betweenh

4、aving one thing on one side and sth else on the other 在之間offaway from 遠(yuǎn)離 on/off the coasttoin the direction 在的外面onnext to, along the side of 接壤, 在河邊inwithin a place or area 在內(nèi)部Do Ex. 2&4 on P4.Great European CitiesEiffel Tower 埃菲爾鐵塔Triumphal Arch 凱旋門Sagrada Familia 圣家大教堂Edinburgh愛丁堡蘇格蘭首都凡爾賽宮Versaill

5、esRoman Amphitheater古羅馬圓形露天競技場 Louvre 盧浮宮Florence Catholic Church佛羅倫薩天主大教堂比薩斜塔the Leaning Tower of PisaBig Ben大本鐘Neuschwanstein Castle德國天鵝堡意大利古羅馬斗獸場ColosseumRead the textMatch the words on P3 Ex2Answer questions on P3 Ex3True or False on P3 Ex 4在意大利與法國之間有座阿爾卑斯山脈。The United Kingdom is off the northwe

6、st coast of continental Europe.France faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean.Between Italy and France is a mountain range called the Alps.Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands.Translate the sentences:英國在歐洲大陸

7、海岸的西北。法國隔英吉利海峽與英國相望。意大利處于歐洲南部的地中海沿岸。這個國家的20%是島嶼。Word spelling:The g _ is having a show of French oil painting.The white bird pigeon is a s_ of peace and freedom.We were impressed by the ruins of a _ building, which was built many years ago.alleryymbolncient4.Tom, who designed the great building, is

8、considered to be a good a_.5. The w_ of the book lived in the eighteenth century.6. This _(項目) seems to be very attractive.rchitectriter project7. We saw _ (雕刻品) of ancient Roman gods yesterday.8.Philadephia is the _ (發(fā)源地) of the United States.9. That tall building is seen as a(n) _(標(biāo)志性建筑) in this c

9、ity.10.Chinese _ (文明) is one of the oldest in the world.sculpturebirthdaylandmarkcivilisation1. situated adj. 位于 坐落在(be) situated on/in/off/to 他住在河邊的一個房子里。He lives in a house situated on a river.二中位于郊區(qū)。No. 2 High School is situated in the suburbs.locate vt. 坐落于某處,常用于被動location n. 位置場所,特定區(qū)域 situate v

10、t. 使坐落于(很少用)situation n. 地理位置,情況形勢The firm _ its office in ShanghaiPerhaps youve experienced the following _.My bedroom is _on the top floor of the house.located situations located/situated總結(jié):位置的表達(dá)方法lie/lies/lay in/on/to/between/across be in/on/to/between/across be situated in/on/to/between/across b

11、e located in/on/to/between/across be surrounded by/withboundary /frontier/borderChina borders on Korea in the east.2. symbol n. 象征符號 a symbol of a symbol for 鴿子(dove) 是和平的象征。The dove is a symbol of peace.What is the chemical symbol for copper?Notes: sign符號,記號,招牌,跡象 signal 暗號,信號 mark 痕跡,記號,分?jǐn)?shù)1.Put a

12、_ on it and youll remember.2.The red circle at the top of the _ is the_ for Transport for London.3. The policeman gave the _ to stop walking. mark sign symbol signal1.A dark cloud is a _ of rain.2.He left a question _ on the paper where he couldnt understand.signmarksymbol指作為象征某種深邃意義的特殊事物,意為象征,符號sig

13、n指代表具有固定意義的一種簡明的符號或標(biāo)志,意為符號,跡象mark指在其他事物上留下的可見的印痕或先天固有的標(biāo)志,意為符號,記號The tiger is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _of courage and power.A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. exampleA3. work on對起作用/有影響;從事于/致力于多用于進(jìn)行時和完成時賓語通常是具體的動作對象。他在寫一本新書。He is working on a new book.這種藥對他的病不起作用。The medicine does

14、nt work on his illness.work at 從事于,學(xué)習(xí)可以用于任何時態(tài)。賓語通常為抽象的事物。He is working at English.work out 算出,解決;制定(計劃,方案等) work out the physics problemwork out a planLeonardo da Vinci4. renaissance n. 復(fù)興,復(fù)活,文藝復(fù)興5. last vi. 繼續(xù),延續(xù) last + (for/until/through) + timeThe meeting will last for two weeks.Each lesson lasts

15、 40 minutes in our school.I dont think the nice weather will lasta whole week. The operation lasted three hours.The conference lasted from Monday to Friday. 6. influence vt. n. 影響have an influence/effect onunder the influence ofinfluence sb to doMy teacher influenced my decision to study science.7.

16、ever since 自從那時起一直 與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)或過去完成時態(tài)連用1. ever since + n./ pron.2. ever since+ clauseThey have been friends ever since they were in grade school(初中).He went to Tibet in 1956 and has lived there ever since. ever before “在以往任何時候”, 其中before是副詞,ever before 常出現(xiàn)在than 后面, 其中ever 用以加強before的語氣, 有時before可以省略。例如:

17、Its raining harder than ever before. 雨比以前下得都大。 用ever before 或 ever since 填空。1).He fell off his horse a week ago and has been in bed _.2).China is richer and stronger than _.3).I have been here _ 1995. ever since ever before ever sinceExercisesTaiwan is _ the east of Fujian and lies _ the east of Chi

18、na. A. in; in B. in; to C. to; / D. to; in2. The Yellow River is _ river in China. A. the second longer B. the second long C. the longest secondD. the second longest3. He lives in a village _ the river. A. on B. through C. across D. overDDAC4. Do you know how long _ the film _? Nearly two hours. A.

19、is; lastedB. does; last C. is; takenD. does; spend5. The country is a small island _ the south coast of the Pacific Ocean. A. of B. from C. off D. on6. When I came in, he was working _ a drawing. A. at B. out C. with D. onBCD7. Rizhao lies _ the southeast of Shandong Province which lies _ the east o

20、f Shanxi Province that is _ the west of Hebei Province. A. in; on; toB. in; to; on C. to; in; onD. to; in; on8. Our school, which has 8,000 students, _ on the beach of the Yellow Sea. A. is situated B. situate C. situatingD. situationBA9. Liqun Department Store is _ right in the center of the city.

21、A. locatedB. locating C. locateD. be locating10. Guo Jingming who is a 22 years old college student _ his novel City of Fantasy. A. is known asB. is knowing as C. is known forD. is known toAC11. Rizhao _ a harbour city and it _ its beauty and people such as Liu Xie, Ding Zhaozhong.A. is know as; is

22、better known forB. is known for; is better known asC. is known as; is well known forD. is known for; is good known asA12. The Red Army overcame many difficulties during the Long March, _ the snow mountain, _ the river and _ the forest. A. over; through; across B. over; across; through C. across; through; over D. across; over; through從山的一邊到另一邊的翻越用overB13.Some birds fly_in winter and some stay in the north.south B. the southC.in the south D. to south14.The sunlight came i

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