黑龍江省哈爾濱市蕭紅中學2023學年中考英語押題卷含答案解析

1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一 . I prefer paper-cutting.ABo

2、thBEitherCNoneDNeither2、How was your exam the day before yesterday?Oh, I couldnt feel . I made few mistakes in it.Aworse Bworst Cbetter Dbest3、-Have you taken your medicine today?-Yes, I_ it after breakfast.Ahave takenBwill takeCtakeDtook4、Can you work out the two problems?Let me see, I think I can

3、do _ one. They are both easy.AeitherBneitherCsomeDany5、Dont fear difficulties and failure(失敗). Remember: .ANo one is wise at all times.BA kite rises against the wind rather than with it.CDont cross your bridges before you come to them.DYou can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.6、I _

4、a lot in this school in the past few years. Words cant express my thanks to all of my teachers and friends here.AimprovedBhave improvedCwould improve7、The film Avengers: Infinity War (復仇者聯(lián)盟3：無限戰(zhàn)爭) is so exciting that I want to watch it _ second time.Aa Ban Cthe D/8、A new hospital _ near our school n

5、ext year.Awas builtBwill be builtChas been builtDis built9、-What else should we pay attention to _ our life?-The change of our moods, I think.AimproveBimprovedCto improveDimproving10、Dad, my kite is finished! Doing a DIY job is really fun. ! Just wait for a windy day and see how high it can fly.ANev

6、er mindBMy pleasureCWell doneDNo problem. 完形填空11、 Peter is my good friend. He 1 an English boy. He is thirteen years old. He is a student. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. He lives in Shanghai 2 his family now. A big shop is next to his home. He often goes to the 3 to buy some sch

7、ool things（東西）.His father works in a hospital. He is a 4 . He is tall. His mother works in a school. She is an English teacher. She isnt tall. She 5 a round face. They often get home at six oclock in the afternoon and Peter gets 6 at six thirty. Today his father 7 his mother cook in the kitchen (廚房)

8、. Peter does 8 homework. Kate is his sister. She 9 a Chinese book on the sofa. She likes Chinese very much. She 10 speak it very well. Peter has a happy family.1AamBisCareDbe2AinBonCwithDat3AshopBfarmCofficeDrestaurant4AfarmerBteacherCstudentDdoctor5AhaveBhasCisDare6AhomeBschoolCshopDfarm7AbutBforCi

9、fDand8AhimBhisCherDhe9AreadsBreadClooksDsees10AisBcanCmayDare. 語法填空12、綜合填空。閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky1(mean). For example, the number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds sim

10、ilar to fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (開模式）5(hold) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation o

11、f6 (win) the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many of the 8(baby) were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the number 8 can be seen

12、even in small things such9 number plates(牌照）. Number plates 10”8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too. 閱讀理解A13、JuneSunMonTurWedThursFriSat123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282

13、9301What can you buy in Bobs store?AMilk.BSandwiches.CBananas.DBanana milk shake.2What does the phrase Your Second Home in Town mean？AIt looks like your home.BYou can sleep there after dinner.CYou can buy it as a second home.DYou can relax and enjoy the food just like at home.3How many hours does Bo

14、b usually work every day?A9 hours.B10 hours.C12 hours.D11 hours.4If you want to buy two at 9:00 in the morning, how much will you pay?A$30B$6C$15D$245Bob is thinking of taking a trip for two days. When is the best time for him according to the following calendar?AJune 3rd and 4th.BJune 4th and 5th.C

15、June 18th and 19th.DJune 11th and 12th.B14、選擇 閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。Peter King, 15, Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a cough, so the doctor gave her some cough medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine:Cha

16、rlie ChaplinBirth place:LondonMother:Dancer Father:Actor1894:Started dancing and singing1914:Became a film director19141966:Made many funny movies1Mary should take _in a day.A2 teaspoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC1 teaspoonful2The medicine should be kept in _.Aa refrigerator(冰箱)Bhot waterCany place3People a

17、ged_ cannot take this medicine.A5 B13 C24What kind of movies did Charlie Chaplin make?AThrillers. BAction movies. CComedies.5Where was Charlie Chaplin born?AAmerica. BEngland. CCanada.C15、Say youre sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game that happens to be on

18、e of your favorites. “Oh, that games easy. So not worth the time,” one of your friends says.The others agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure（同伴壓力）, also calle

19、d peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of agroup of your “peers”. As a teen, you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas.We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens

20、, as school and other activities take you away from home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family. As you become more independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.According to Dr. Casey from Cornell University, teens are very quick and accurate in making

21、 decisions on their own and in situations where they have time to think. However, when they make decisions in the heat of the moment or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers. In a recent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or wi

22、th friends watching. The researchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends were watching, compared with when they played alone. This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situations whe

23、re they are extremely angry. Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to make good ones. A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. I

24、n fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports.While we are always influenced by those around us, the decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.1According to the passage, Dr. Casey probably agrees that teens _.Alike t

25、o play driving games with their friendsBprefer situations where they have time to thinkCmay take more risks when their friends are aroundDare slow in making decisions when they are on their own2The words “in the heat of the moment” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_”.Awhen teens avoid possible risks Bw

26、hen teens trust their judgmentCwhen teens lose control over their anger Dwhen teens give consideration to situations3What can we learn from the passage?ATeens are eager to be different from their peers.BPeer pressure has effects on both teens and adults.CPeer pressure does more harm than good to tee

27、ns.DTees think it challenging to get good grades at school.4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?APeer Pressure: Is It Necessary to Deal with It?BPeer Pressure: Is It Possible to Get Away from It?CPeer Pressure: Its Benefits to Teens and Friend MakingDPeer Pressure: Its Inf

28、luence on Teens and Decision MakingD16、The world lost one of the most respected leaders. Nelson Mandela, the former (前任的) South African president, passed away on Dec. 5, 2013. The whole world felt sorry about the death of Mandela, a great man of history.Mandela is mostly remembered for his efforts t

29、o end apartheid(種族隔離) in South Africa. Mandela was born in 1918. In South Africa, there are both black and white people. But at that time, Black people couldnt live or travel where they wanted. They didnt have the right to vote, either. Mandela didnt think that was right.He organized many activities

30、 against it, but he was sent to prison for 27 years. Under international pressure, the government set Mandela free in 1990. Great changes in the law began to end apartheid. At that time, Mandela chose to forgive his enemies. He shook hands with the people who wanted him dead. He also encouraged blac

31、k people to forgive the whites.Because of his forgiveness, Mandela is remembered as a moral model(道德楷模) by the whole world.In1993,Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize. A year later, he became the first black president of South Africa.Both black people and white people voted. Apartheid ended. In 1999, M

32、andela left office at the highest point of his power.1The former South African president was _years old when he died.A80 B90 C95 D852Mandela was sent to prison for 27 years because he _.Achose to forgive his enemies.Bencouraged black people to forgive whitesCshook hands with enemiesDorganized many a

33、ctivities against apartheid3In 1993, Mandela won the Nobel Prize for _.Aphysics BpeaceCchemistry Dliterature4Mandela was remembered by the whole world as _.Aa president Ba leaderCa moral model Dan officer5Which statement is Right according to the passage?AThe government set Mandela free in 1990.BMan

34、dela became the black president in 1993.CMandela won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1994.DMandela left office at the highest point of his power in 1996.E17、Have you seen Liu Wen, a happy, confident and beautiful lady in the recent reality TV show We Are in Love? In the show, Liu and South Korean pop star

35、Choi Siwon pretend to be a couple.The 27-year-old Liu is so far the most successful Chinese model on the international stage. As a runway regular in Paris, Milan and New York fashion shows, her shiny image has been on the cover of just about every major fashion magazine.But Chinas first supermodel s

36、aid she hadnt realized her beauty until recent years. “When I was younger, nobody said I was a pretty girl,” she said. “My smaller eyes were a far cry from the big eyes of the most beloved TV actresses.”What was unusual for Liu was her height. Her life changed in 2005 after entering a modeling compe

37、tition. From then on, she stepped out of her hometown in Hunan to Beijing and then in 2008 to New York City.When she first got to the US, Liu said she only knew three English phrases: hello, thank you and goodbye. But she worked hard, learning the language and developing both friendships and dreams.

38、Now Liu is one of the worlds top models. She has also been used to hearing people say “Youre beautiful”. “I feel so happy because Im living my dream,” she said. “For Chinese girls its very hard to work internationally. But my fellow Chinese models and I are doing our best despite the challenges we f

39、ace overseas.“In this sense, every independent and confident woman should be thought of as beautiful,” she said.1Liu Wen works as a(an) _ now.Aactress Bmodel Cfilm maker Ddirector2Which of the following facts is true?AShe works hard so as to make her dreams come true.BLiu Wen seldom appears in New Y

40、ork fashion shows now.CShe spoke English quite well when she first got to the US.DPeople considered Liu Wen a beautiful girl when she was younger.3In Liu Wens eyes, what kind of woman is beautiful?Asmart and brave Bindependent and confidentCgenerous and friendly Dsuccessful and rich4Whats the best t

41、itle of the passage?AHow to become a model BHow to be famousCBeauty of confidence DInternational stageF18、 Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it. And these

42、fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.The government will put a tax (稅) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra (額外的) three yuan is tax.Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy. Onl

43、ine games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain powers (獲得能量), and then selling them.Experts said that online trade grow fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.However, the governments n

44、ew move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country. In a survey by more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too much.But supporters said the governments better management (管理) of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the

45、 new move would help stop online identity theft (賬號偷竊).1We can learn from the passage that QQ coins are _.Aa kind of game softwareBa kind of Web moneyCsome fancy clothesDsome online pets2The Chinese government will put a tax of _ on online sales.A3%B10%C11%D15%3Which city was the first to carry out

46、the policy?AShanghai.BBeijing.CGuangzhou.DShenyang.4The underlined word move means _ in Chinese.A移動B搬家C措施D遷移5We can learn from the passage that _.Athe players dont have to pay the taxBmany Internet users think the tax is too heavyConly 20% of about 3,000 Internet users are against this policyDthe new move will cause online identity thef.書面表達19、基礎寫作為了加深學生們對中國傳統(tǒng)文化的了解，我們學校即將在元旦舉辦一個名為 “Ch