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1、四川省巴中市中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story.A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out參考答案:C2. I could see James was terrified of _ by us. A. to be abandoned B. abandoning C. being abandoned D. t
2、o abandon參考答案:C3. The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A. until B. that C. when D. where參考答案:C4. A team of nurses the doctor performing the operation. A. help; to B. help; with C. assist; in D. assist; with參考答案:C略5. What do you think of geography?I
3、n my opinion, geography is _physics.A.as difficult a subject as B. a subject so difficult as C. difficult as a subject as D. as a difficult subject as 參考答案:A6. LI Na is the first Chinese woman in history _ a singles title at a Grand Slam. A.won B. winning C. having won D. to win 參考答案:D7. In the ques
4、tionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they_banning cars in the city centre Aagree Bcomment Cadvocate Dconduct參考答案:C8. Liang Bo, _ rock singer from Changchun, gained _ great support from his fans in the programme The Voice of China.A. the; 不填 B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. the; a參考答案:C9. _ was most imp
5、ortant to her, she told me, was her family.A. It B. This C. What D. As 參考答案:C略10. Would you prefer to go to a movie or go to the gallery? _.A. Dont mention it. B. That couldnt be betterC. Its my pleasure D. Id prefer the former參考答案:D11. Where are you going to spend your summer holiday?Ill go _ it is
6、 already cool.A. what B. that C. whether D. where參考答案:D略12. In the great fire, he was lucky to escape _.A. to be killingB. killingC. killedD. being killed11. 12. 參考答案:D略13. A driver should _on the road when driving.A. fix B. concentrate C. devote D. pay attention 參考答案:B14. Among the ashes were not t
7、he bones of a beast, but _ of a bird.A. onesB. thatC. thoseD. what參考答案:C【詳解】考查代詞用法。句意:在灰燼中的不是野獸的骨頭,而是鳥的骨頭。A. ones一些;B. that那個(gè);C. those那些;D. what什么。這里those 指代上文the bones。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】ones泛指,替代前面出現(xiàn)的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。指代上文出現(xiàn)的同類同一的事物。those特指,替代前面出現(xiàn)的同類名詞,但不是同一個(gè)物體。相當(dāng)于the+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。15. Roads in this mountain area used to be_; p
8、eople found it hard to travel here. A. in poor conditions B. in the poor condition C. in poor condition D. in a poor condition參考答案:C16. Difficult as part of the passage was_,I managed to catch hold of its meaning in the end.A. understanding B. to be understoodC. to understand D. being understood參考答案
9、:C試題分析:句意:盡管文章的部分內(nèi)容很難理解,但我最后還是想方設(shè)法抓住了文章的意思。前部分是(as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句而引起的)倒裝,正常語序是although part of the passage was difficult to understand(=Although it was difficult to understand part of the passage),其中不定式做主語補(bǔ)足語。故選C。考點(diǎn):考查不定式的用法17. The teacher, along with 5 of her students, _talking with a foreign teacher in t
10、he English Corner at that time.A. was B. wereC. had beenD. would be參考答案:A18. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life weve actually had that lesson.A. until B. after C. since D. when參考答案:A二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 單句改錯(cuò)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)56. In spite of the heavy rain, the boy remained stood outside.57. Can y
11、ou imagine a situation that the word can be used?58. To our great surprised, the boy failed in the exam again.59. There is no doubt whether he will win the match.60. The heavy rain lasted a week, caused great damage to the crops.參考答案:56. stood改為standing。 非謂語動(dòng)詞做表語,其邏輯主語為the boy,邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。57. t
12、hat改為where。 定語從句,先行詞為situation,在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語,所以用where。58. surprised改為surprise。To ones surprise令某人吃驚的是。59. whether改為that。 There is no doubt that毫無疑問。60. caused改為causing。結(jié)果狀語,邏輯主語為the heavy rain,邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系。略三、 閱讀理解20. Self-esteem (自尊) is all about how much people value themselves, and how worthwhile they f
13、eel. Self-esteem is important because feeling good about yourself can affect how you behave. A person who has high self-esteem will make friends easily, control his or her behavior properly, and will enjoy life more. Some teens struggle with their self-esteem when they begin puberty (青春期) because th
14、e body goes through many changes. These changes, combined with a natural desire to feel accepted, mean it can be tempting for people to compare themselves with others. They may compare themselves with the people around them or with actors they see on TV or in magazines. Its not just development that
15、 affects self-esteem, though. Many other factors can affect a persons body image too. Family life can sometimes influence self-esteem. Some parents spend more time criticizing (批評(píng)) their kids and the way they look than praising them, which can reduce kids ability to develop good self-esteem. Sometim
16、es, classmates and peers may also make negative comments and laugh at the way they look. Sometimes racial and ethnic prejudice (種族偏見) is the source of such comments. Although these often come from ignorance, sometimes they can affect someones body image and self-esteem. Some people think they need t
17、o change how they look or act to feel good about themselves. But actually, all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself. The first thing to do is recognize that your body is your own, no matter what shape, size, or color1 it comes in. If youre very worried
18、about your weight or size, check with your doctor to prove that things are OK. Its no one elses but your own business what your body is likefinally, you have to be happy with yourself. Next, identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you cant. If there are thing
19、s about yourself that you want to change, do this by making goals for yourself. For example, if you want to get fit, make a plan to exercise every day and eat nutritious food.When you hear negative comments coming from within yourself, tell yourself to stop. Try building your self-esteem by giving y
20、ourself three compliment(贊揚(yáng)) everyday. By focusing on the good things you do and the positive aspects of your life, you can change how you feel about yourself.Title: Body Image and Self-EsteemIntroductionSelf-esteem is connected with how much people value themselves. Besides, feeling good about your
21、self can have an influence on your(91) ,thus helping you to enjoy your life.(92) ,resulting in a persons negative self-esteem and self-imageDuring their adolescence, physical changes mixed with the desire to feel accepted lead them to make a (93) with others. In the family, parents seldom(94) their kids, reducing their ability
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