2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州大附中九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-If your parents wanted to have a _ child, would you agree?-Of course. But they should make it in _ yeas time.Asecond; second Btwo; two Csecond; two Dtwo;second2、 May I speak to Judy? Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.Amakes Bhas made Cmade Dis making3、Wheres your brother?Oh, he _ the

3、 library and _.Ahas been to; so Lucy isBhas gone to; so Lucy hasChas gone to; so has LucyDhas been in; so has Lucy4、 Dont worry! Im sure your son will arrive safely. - But if he _, what can I do? Its getting dark and its going to rain.Awont come Bdoesnt come Cisnt coming Dwouldnt come5、- Aunt Li, th

4、e dumplings you made are really delicious, _ I have some more?- Yes, please. Im glad you like them.AmustBshouldCcanDwould6、Some students go to school _ foot and others go _ bus.Aon; byBby; onCon; onDby; by7、-Mum, can I throw away the old clock? We it for many years.-No, you cant. It still works well

5、 and remember saving is getting.Ahave boughtBhave hadCbought8、 do you go to the cinema? Once a week.AHow often BHow soon CHow long9、I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well. Practice makes perfect.ANo way BMy pleasure CIm afraid not DThats true.10、Do you think if Tom _the work well

6、 tomorrow?I think he will if he _his best.Adoes, will try Bwill do, tries Cdoes, tries Dwill do, will try. 完形填空11、 China made a new scheme(計(jì)劃) to control the rise in nearsightedness(近視)-or myopia-among children and teenagers for their health and the nations future.The scheme aims to keep the myopia

7、1 among 6-year-old kids at around 3 percent by 2030. The incidence(發(fā)生率) among primary school kids 2 to below 38 percent, and the rate among high school students to fall below 60 percent and 70 percent. It also said the overall myopia rate of Chinese teenagers should be reduced by over 0.5 percent ea

8、ch 3 from 2018 to 2023. In high-incidence provinces，the reduction should 4 1 percent each year.The high incidence of myopia among students, which 5 more and more children at a younger age. It is a big problem concerning the future of the country and the Chinese nation, President Xi instructed 6 he r

9、ead a recent media report on the problem. About 36.5 percent of the fourth graders and 65.3 percent of the eighth graders have poor eyesight, according to an MOE report in July, 2018. 7 report by a health research institution under Peking University showed more than 70 percent of high school and col

10、lege students were nearsighted, warning China may be 8 of labor( 勞動力) with qualified(合格的) eyesight in sectors like aerospace(航空)，sophisticated manufacturing(精細(xì)的制造) and the military in the future if myopia gets 9 . Increased schoolwork and heavier use of electronic devices(電子設(shè)備)are considered as main

11、 10 leading to the worsening nearsightedness. 11 the MOE (the Ministry of Education) report,14.7 percent of fourth-grade students and 19.2 percent of eighth-grade students on average spend over an hour every day doing Maths homework, 12 43.8 percent of the fourth graders and 23.4 percent of the eigh

12、th graders take 13 Maths training outside classes. The scheme 14 children to spend more time outdoors and orders schools not to leave written tasks to first and second graders. Jiao Yahui, an NHC (the National Health Commission) official, said the children and their parents need to raise their aware

13、ness to 15 the eyesight for the kids.1Arate(比率)BproblemCcaseDeyes2AdropBraiseCcomeDrise3AdayBmonthCyearDcentury4AarriveBgetCreachDkeep5AinfluencesBincludesCinterestsDimagines6AbeforeBafterCifDwhenever7AThe otherBOtherCAnotherDOne8AshortBlessClowDenough9AfartherBcloserCbetterDworse10AreasonsBresultsC

14、problemsDdetails11ABecause ofBInstead ofCAccording toDIn fact12AbutBsoCwhileDor13AextraBplentyCnecessaryDlittle14AallowsBordersCencouragesDwishes15AdevelopBprotectCdiscoverDcreate. 語法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1attracted(吸引) to a 2-

15、meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2to count the exact number, at35,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4 Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放） on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem

16、unimportant, but to those who know5history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6as the boundary(邊界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（爭論） fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7 to make a compr

17、omise（妥協(xié)）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperors court. To their8, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9another meter, thu

18、s Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10, but also a guideline for all the officials in China. 閱讀理解A13、Maybe youre moving on to a high school, and maybe there will be plenty of new faces. Or perhaps, youre starting at a totally new school

19、system, where you dont know a soul. Whatever your situation, youre going from being one of the oldest kids at school to one of the youngest. You might be taking classes or doing activities with persons who seem a million times bigger. Remember, though: these “big kids” were once new ones just like y

20、ou, and most of them will be friendly and willing to help. If you find yourself in a situation where older students are using their size or status to bully (欺負(fù)) you, tell a member of the school staff. Because of the variety of courses and activities in high school, differences between people might b

21、ecome a little more obvious. Youll probably notice kids who do great in academics (學(xué)術(shù)), some who score big on the playing field, and others who are into the arts. Sometimes, people from groups according to what they have in common. Although its natural to spend time with people who share your intere

22、sts, try to keep yourself open to everyone, despite how they might dress or spend some of their time. You might discover new people who love the same music you do, or have similar taste in movies. This is especially true when it comes to students of different ethnic backgrounds than youre familiar w

23、ith. A new school and new student body is a great opportunity to learn about people, places, and cultures from all over the world.1If some big boys bully you in the new school, what should you do according to the passage?AFight against them directly. BMake friends with them.CTell the thing to a scho

24、ol worker. DFind some older students to help you.2Students like to get together on the basis of their _.Agrades Bbackgrounds Cteachers Dcommon interests3When you communicate with other students, try to be _.Acareful Bopen Cdifferent Dclever4Whats the advantage of studying in a new school?AIts a grea

25、t chance to learn about the world.BYou can spend time with people who share your interests.CYou can get help from those big kids.DYou can play with new friends.B14、 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club,

26、people work together to make our environment clear.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garb

27、age and report them to the whole school!No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jog, bike or run. Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste

28、 twenty to forty m3 of water an hour! In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.1Environment clubs ask students _.Ato run to school every dayBto take exercise every dayCnot to forge

29、t to take carsDnot to throw away lunch bags2From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _.Aat schoolBin shopsCin clubsDat home3On a no-car day, _ will take a car to school.Aboth students and teachersBonly studentsCno teachers and no studentsDonly teachers4After students mend toilets, th

30、ey save_.Aa small riverBa clubCa lot of waterDa toiletC15、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals (個(gè)人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desi

31、re. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You

32、 cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保證) success, but if you dont show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do things the right

33、 way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula (公式) for success is to double your rate of failure (失敗). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not ab

34、out doing what the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journ

35、ey, not a destination (終點(diǎn)). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what youve got.” You have to change, you will change

36、, and you will succeed.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AWorking hard.BGood education.CStrong desire.DEnjoying failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ?AIts not easy for people to deve

37、lop their health.BYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.CKeeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should hav

38、e special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.CSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.DSuccess means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.4The best title of the passage might be_.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe

39、 Five Main Steps to SuccessD16、Sixty years ago, human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, known as Mount Everest in the West. But the increase in climbers is turning the worlds highest mountain into the “worlds highest junkyard(垃圾場)”.Every year, more than 700 climbers spend nearly two

40、months on Mount Qomolangma. They have left human waste and all kinds of rubbish, including oxygen bottles, broken tents, and plastic bags, according to Ang Tshering Sherpa, chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.“The waste has become a health danger to people in the area since they depend on

41、water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers(融化的冰川),” Sherpa said.More and more people have realized the danger that Mount Qomolangma is facing and they are now taking active actions. To deal with the problem, Nepal has supported a special team of explorers and volunteers to clean the mountain sinc

42、e 2008. So far they have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish. Nepal also started to ask each climber to bring down 8 kg of rubbish in 2014.On the Chinese side of the mountain, Tibet(西藏) will collect a cleaning fee of $100-200 (620-1240 yuan) per climber starting from this year. A program named “Mount Q

43、omolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” also started in 2004 to clear up the mountain.Hopefully, human beings will finally solve the problem, just as they found the way up the mountain successfully.1Which of the following was not used to call the worlds highest mountain long ago?AMount Ever

44、est.BMount Qomolangma.CThe Third Pole of the Earth.DThe worlds highest junkyard.2Why is the worlds highest mountain turning into the “worlds highest junkyard?ATibet has not collected enough money to clear up the mountain.BClimbers have left too much human waste and all kinds of rubbish.CPeople in th

45、e area have no idea of how to recycle their daily rubbish.D700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma every year.3What have been done to protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma?AEach climber has been asked to pay for the cleaning fee of $100-200.BNepal has asked each climber to bri

46、ng down all the rubbish they carried there.CA special team of explorers and volunteers have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish.D“Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” has started in China and Nepal.4Which is the correct order of the following events?a. “Mount Qomolangma Action at the

47、 Third Pole of the Earth” started. b. Human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma sixty years ago. c. Nepal started a cleaning program and asked each climber to bring down rubbish.d. The waste left by climbers has become a health danger to people in the area.Ac -d- b -a Bb-a-d-c Ca-b-c-d

48、Db-d-a-cE17、Birthday Traditions in Different CountriesEnglandCertain symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as its being preparedIf your piece of cake has a coin in it，then you will be richAlso，when its your birthday，your friends give you the“bumps”They lift you in the air by your hands a

49、nd feet and raise you up and down to the floor；one for each year you lived，then another one or two for luckDenmarkA flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthdayPresents are placed around the childs bed while he/she is sleeping，so he/she will see th

50、em at once upon awakeningHollandSpecial year birthdays such as 5，10，15，20，21 are called“crown”yearsThe birthday child receives an especially large gift on a crown year birthdayThe family also decorates the birthday childs chair at the dining room table with flowers，paper streamers and balloonsCanada

51、The birthday childs nose is greased（涂抹）with butter for good luckThe greased nose makes the child too slippery for bad luck to catch him/herIn some parts of Canada，the birthday person even receives a punch（一拳）for each year he/she is alive and then one for good luckBrazilThe birthday child receives a

52、pull on the ear for each year he/she has been aliveThe birthday person also gives the first plece of cake to his/her most special friend or relative，usually mom or dadKoreaThere is a big family party on the first birthdayThe table is set with food，and four items：a pencil，a ruler，thread，and moneyThe

53、item that the baby chooses is said to forecast his/her future：excellent student，good with hands，long life or richesSouth AfricaOn the twenty-first birthday，a key made of anything from paper to silver to gold is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready to unlock the door to their fu

54、ture1If a British friend is raised up and down to the floor 21 times on his birthday，he is most likely（可能的）to be A23 B22 C21 D202The following tradition is mentioned in the passage EXCEPT for Areceiving a pull on the face Bhaving a big family partyCgreasing butter on the nose Dplacing presents aroun

55、d the childs bed3In which countries do people celebrate their 21st birthday specially？ACanada and England BHolland and South AfricaCBrazil and Holland DDenmark and Korea4The passage mainly tells us Apeople in different countries have their own special year birthdaysBpeople always have a big birthday

56、 party at home in different countries Cpeople in different countries celebrate their birthday in different waysDpeople always know a 1-year-old babys future from the item he choosesF18、 Once Goethe, the great German poet, was walking in a park. He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while. Then the young man said rudely, “I never mak