2022-2023學年湖北省鄂州市名校中考英語猜題卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、-Could you please when you go out? It smells terrible in the room. -Sure. But where should I put it?Atake out the trashBsweep the floorCturn off the lightDfold the

2、 clothes2、Mr. Hu, can you tell us how to learn swimming well?Sure. But remember we can learn nothing well _ hard work.Awith Bafter Cwithout Dat3、- Do you like pop music? - Yes, very much. But _ my father _ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.Aboth, andBeither, orCnot only, but alsoDneit

3、her, nor4、Keep quiet, please. All the students _ lessons at school.Aare havingBhadCwill haveDhave5、The life we were used to _ greatly since 1992.AchangeBhave changedCchangingDhas changed6、Do you want to be healthy? _. Smiling can help you stay healthy.ASmilesBSmilingCTo smileDSmile7、Do you know the

4、dog can call the police for help?Really? Its thing I have heard.Aamazing Bmore amazing Cthe more amazing Dthe most amazing8、How do you like your new school, Kate?It is very clean and beautiful _it is a bit small.AifBsinceCunlessDalthough9、He tried to avoid by his father.AseeingBto seeCbeing seenDto

5、be seen10、- Which of the two shirts would you like to choose?- Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _ to myself.AanotherBthe otherCother. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文）The first thing you remember I remember , when I was about three, my

6、mother looking at me in my buggy and smiling at me. Jan, 13I was maybe four. We were driving to our grandmas and our car 1 . We couldnt get out of the car and I cried. A mechanic came to help us.Alice, 12I remember I was eating an ice cream when a dog came and took it out of my hand. I cried, I was

7、two , I think.Tom,10I remember my first memory is my second birthday. There was a cake with two candles. I couldnt blow the candles out, so my dad did it for me.Mike, 15Most adults remember little about this that happened in their very early childhood, 2 , some people think that we arent really able

8、 to form memories before our fourth or fifth birthdays. But scientists carrying out research into early memories have suggested that this is not true. They say that we do form memories at a very young age. However , what we remember about our very early lives seems to change as we 3 .Researchers in

9、Canada worked with 140 children aged between four and thirteen. First , they asked their participants to describe their earliest memories. Then they asked them roughly how old theyd been when the event happened . Next, they asked the kids parents to make sure that the event actually happened .And al

10、l the 4 were written down. The researchers waited for two years before they went back to the children and asked them again, Whats your earliest memory?Nearly all the children who were aged between four and seven in the first interview said something very different in the second interview. And when t

11、he researchers reminded them of what theyd said the first time, many of the children said, No, that never happened to me. However , many of the children who were between ten and thirteen at the first interview described exactly the 5 memory in the second interview. This seems to suggest that our mem

12、ories change in the early years, but that at around the age of ten, the things that we remember get fixed（固定的）.The researchers are now looking into the question of why children remember certain events and not others. We sometimes think that most first or early memories are about very stressful thing

13、s that happened to us as children , because had thins stand out in our minds. But in this study, stressful events were only a small percentage of what the children said they remembered. More often, their early memories were happy ones. The researchers are trying to work out why this is the case. We

14、expect the researchers will 6 more fascinating things about memories in the near future.1Aran forwardBsold outCbroke downDsped up2AAs a resultBWhats moreCFor the time beingDIn fact3Aare pleasedBbuild confidenceCfeel tiredDget older4AforecastsBanswersCreviewsDorders5AunforgettableBsweetCsameDshort6Ai

15、magineBrequireCcontrolDdiscover. 語法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows,

16、 like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but

17、 you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 閱讀理解A13、Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try so

18、me unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four peoples experiences with foreign food.David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank s

19、ome milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didnt like it. I love ice cream, though thats made from milk.”Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ord

20、ered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ Im afraid to try new foods because maybe there i

21、s beef in them. Im a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. Thats why I cant eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didnt like their appearance at

22、all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs werent really very old. Even so, I didnt want to touch them.”1David King is a student in France and he comes from_.AChi

23、naBSwedenCIndiaDAmerica2.Birgit ordered _in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.AcheeseBeggsChamburgersDflake3Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_.Ashe cant eat food with beefBshe doesnt like their appearanceCshe doesnt like foreign foodDshe doesnt need any food at all4Nathan worked

24、 as _ in China for a year.Aa workerBa dentistCa teacherDa student5The passage tells us that _.ADavid King often drinks milkBflake and shark are the same fishCa Hindu eats meat from the cowDthe egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsB14、Even a child knows that nodding the head means Yes. But some

25、 people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary, he is expressing agreement.The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk

26、to somebody. It doesnt mean No, but Yes.If a person doesnt know this, it might cause misunderstanding.At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. At

27、last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, Yes, sir, smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.1Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office?ABecause the Indian driver had somethi

28、ng important to doBBecause the foreigner agreed to give him only a little moneyCBecause the driver felt uncomfortable at that timeDBecause in India shaking the head means agreement2The foreigner became angry because_.Athe Indian driver didnt want to send him to his officeBhe misunderstood the meanin

29、g of shaking the head in IndiaChe asked the driver to send him to his office, but the driver didnt say any wordsDthe Indian driver asked him for a lot of money3Which of the following is True according to the passage?AThe Indians shaking heads means “Yes”.BShaking heads in India has the same meaning

30、as in China.CFinally the foreigner didnt get to his office .DThe Indian driver was a deaf man.C15、If youve tried studying when youre tired, you know that it can seem very impossible to do well.A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more c

31、omplicated(復雜) than people knew.Niels CRattenborg, a scientist from Wisconsin-Madison, wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleep. He and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one year. They invented a game to check how well the

32、birds could learn. In the game, the sparrows had to peck(啄)three buttons （按鈕）in a right order to get a food treat. The scientists discovered that the birds ability to learn the right button order depended on(依靠)two things: the time of year and the amount of sleep the birds had had.During the migrati

33、on（遷徙）season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usual. Even so, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if theyd had a regular night of sleep. Outside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficu

34、lty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleep.The results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usual. If scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much les

35、s sleep. Until scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, its better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam.1The passage is mainly about .Asparrows migration.Bsleep lessons from Sparrows.Chow to get less sleep while studyingDhow sparrows that got less sleep g

36、et food treats2Why can sparrows get much less sleep during the migration season?AThey eat more.BThe climate is betterCThey can get food quicklyDScientists still dont know the reason.3What fact does the passage lead you to believe?AWe should sleep as little as sparrows do.BWe should get enough sleep

37、before an exam.CWhen tired, we should try to focus on(聚焦) our study.DWhen tired, we should check how we can sleep less than usual.D16、The Story Starter, Jr.now provides 194,480 story starters for kids.The original Story StarterClick here for your story starterYour story starterThe ghost was walking

38、on the mountain topWrite down your story starter line to start your story or.Click on the icon again for a different story starter.The Story Starter was created by Joel Haffner on February 25, 2003 and last updated on May 25, 2017Copyright 2003-2015 Joel Haffner All rights Reserved.The Story Starter

39、 was selected as one of the top 101websites for writers by Writers Digest Magazine in 2008, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016 and 20171What is The Story Starter, Jr.?AA website.BA newspaper.CA storybook.DA guidebook.2The Story Starter, Jr. is most suitable for _.AparentsBchildrenCteachersDwriters3Which of the

40、following may you find if you click on the icon again?AThe ending of your story.BThe review of your story.CThe starter of your story.DThe main body of your story.E17、Four students are talking about the future after class.Deng TaoIn 2050, China will be richer than its now. Shanghai will be getting re

41、ady for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. Well see the blue and clear sky and breathe the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.Lin HongA holiday on the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and tal

42、k with the spacemen. We might also eat something like pills that take the place of todays meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.Wang JunRobots will be very popular. Theyll do what people dont want to do. Well build new homes on other planets. By then, Ill be fifty years old. Maybe well have an ex

43、citing talk in my new home on another planet!Li PingBy the year of 2050, clothing() will be used in many ways. Itll bring back animals that disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution. The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, well live a much easier a

44、nd better life.根據(jù)以上信息，選擇最佳答案。1Maybe will hold the 40th Olympics in 2052.ABeijingBTianjinCShanghai2. thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.ALin HongBWang JunCLi Ping3. From the talk robots will .Abuild new homesBdo what people dont want to doChelp people discover other

45、 planets4. will be used in many ways in 2050.ACloningBRobotsCTelevisions5. The four students believe in the future .Aits difficult to travel far to outer spaceBthere will be no danger and no air pollutionClife will change for the betterF18、Day and night across China, groups of middle-aged retirees,

46、mostly women, gather together to dance in open space, like squares and parks. They are known as “guang chang wu da ma”. Their love for square dancing has made them a national phenomenon. However, some people dont think highly of it. Their music is too loud, and they take up too much public space. Be

47、sides, they even dance at improper (not proper) places- such as the square in front of the Louvre in Paris, where Chinese tourists broke into a dance last year. Even so, the dancers are growing in number and style. Li Dong,46, is a pioneer in this field. “In addition to keeping fit, square dancing h

48、as become so popular because older people who are free from work and from raising children want to be connected with one another. But I think that square dancing has a deeper meaning.” By teaching herself different dances, such as Latin, Tango and Cha-cha, Li adds variety (花樣) to square dancing. “Al

49、though we are old, we are curious and want to try different dance style,” she said,” because square dancing has attracted(吸引)so much attention, I want to take it seriously.” As for peoples objection(反對)，Li says her team has taken the suggestion of turning down the volume(音量)and dancing at proper sit

50、es.” We are not a trouble at all.”1Why does the writer mention Chinese tourists broke into a dance in front of the Louvre in Paris?ABecause their music was too loud . BBecause they werent dancing at a proper place.CBecause they took up too much space. DBecause they wanted to show their dancing to others.2Which of the following is NOT