高中英語(yǔ)易混易錯(cuò)詞匯辨析

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精高中英語(yǔ)易混易錯(cuò)詞匯辨析。clothes，clothclothingclothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù)cloth指布，為不可數(shù)名詞clothing服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof2.incident，accidentincident指小事件accident指不幸的事故Hewaskilledintheaccident3.amountnumberamount后接不可數(shù)名詞,number后接可數(shù)名詞anumberofstudents。family,househomehome家,包括住處和家人房子,宅家庭成員。Myfamilyisahappy。5.voice，noisesound自然界各種各樣的聲音的嗓音音hatetheloudnoiseoutside.。photo,picturedrawingphoto用照相機(jī)拍攝的照片可指相片畫的畫Let'sgoandseeagoodpicture7.vocabulary,wordvocabulary詞匯,一個(gè)人擁有的單詞量，具體的單詞Hehasalargevocabulary.8.population,people

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精population口具體的人Chinahasalargepopulation.9.weather，climateweather一天內(nèi)具體的天氣狀,climate長(zhǎng)期的氣候狀況Theclimatehereisnotgoodforyou.10.road，street,path，wayroad具體的公路，馬路道path小路，小徑道路，途徑takethisroad;inthestreet,showmethewaytothemuseum.11.course,subjectcourse課程可包括多門科目科目(具體的學(xué)科summercourse。custom,habitcustom傳統(tǒng)風(fēng),習(xí)俗可指生活習(xí),后接to，habit生活習(xí)慣，習(xí)慣成自然，后接ofdoing.I'vegotthehabitofdrinkingalot.。cause,reasoncause指造成某一事實(shí)或現(xiàn)象的直接原,后接ofsth./doingsthreason用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由，后接forsth./doingsth.thereasonforbeinglate。exercise，exercisespracticeexercise運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉（不可數(shù)練習(xí)（可數(shù)反復(fù)做的）練習(xí)Practicemakesperfect15.class,lesson作,者可以替.課文用lesson。指班級(jí)或全體學(xué)生用

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精classlesson6;class5。speech,talklecturespeech指在公共場(chǎng)所所做的經(jīng)過準(zhǔn)備的較正式的演說日常生活中的一般的談話,話學(xué)術(shù)性的演,講課aseriesoflecture…17.officer,officialofficer部隊(duì)的軍官official政府官員anarmyofficer18.job二者均指工作。work不可數(shù),job數(shù)agoodjob。couple，paircouple主要指人或動(dòng)物，pair多指由兩部分組成的東西apairoftrousers。country,nation，state,landcountry側(cè)重指版圖,疆域,nation人民，國(guó)民，民族側(cè)重指政府，政體，land國(guó)土，國(guó)家Thewholenationwassadatthenews.21.cook,cookercook廚師，cooker廚具Heisagoodcook.22.damage,damagesdamage不可數(shù)名,損害，損失；damages復(fù)數(shù)形式，賠償金＄900damages。police，policemanpolice警察的總稱，后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，指某個(gè)具體的警察Thepolicearequestioningeveryoneinthehouse。

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精24.problem,questionproblem常和困難連系面的動(dòng)詞常為thinkabout,solveraisequestion和疑問連系多和，answer連用。man，amanman人類,aman一個(gè)男人Manwillconquernature.26.chick,chicke二者均可指小雞，還可以當(dāng)雞肉Thechickenisdelicious.27.telegram，telegraph當(dāng)電報(bào)解時(shí),telegram指具體的telegraph指抽象的atelegram,bytelegraph28.trip,journey，travel,voyagetravel是最常用,trip指短期的旅途指稍長(zhǎng)的旅,voyage指海上航行atrip29.sport,gamesport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂活動(dòng)，如打球，游泳，打獵,賽馬等；game指決定勝負(fù)的游戲，通常有一套規(guī)則Hisfavoritesportisswimming30.price，prizeprice價(jià),prize獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金winthefirstprizeThepriceis31.anumberofthenumberofanumberof許多，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。numberof的數(shù)目,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精32.infrontof,inthefrontofinfrontof范圍外的前面，thefrontof范圍內(nèi)的前面Inthefrontoftheroomsitsaboy.33.oftheday，ofadayoftheday每一天的,當(dāng)時(shí)的，當(dāng)代的,ofaday暫時(shí)的，不長(zhǎng)久的afamousscientistoftheday。threeofusthethreeofusthreeofus我們（不止三個(gè)中的三個(gè)，threeofus我們?nèi)齻€(gè)(就三個(gè)人）Thethreeofus—-—Tom,JackandIwenttothecinema35.bybus，onthebusbybus表手段冠詞thebus表范圍Theywenttherebybus。36.foramomentforthemomentforamoment片刻，一會(huì)兒forthemoment暫時(shí)，一時(shí)Thinkingforamoment,heagreed.37.nextyearthenextyearnextyear將來時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)year過去將來時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Hesaidhewouldgoabroadthenextyear38.morethanayearmorethanoneyearmorethanayear一年多thanoneyear過一兩年或三年等）。takeadvicetake’s）advicetakeadvice征求意,taketheadvice接受忠告Herefusedtotakethe

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精adviceandfailedagain。takeair,taketheairtakeair傳播,走漏theair到戶外去步Wetaketheaireveryday。。inawordinwordsinaword之，一句話，inwords口頭上Inaword,youare42.inplaceof,intheplaceofinplaceof代替,intheplaceof在…地方Anewbuildingisbuiltintheplaceoftheoldone。43.insecret,inthesecretinsecret秘密地，暗自,偷偷地,般用作狀語(yǔ)；inthesecret知道內(nèi)情，知道秘密，一般用作表語(yǔ)Mymotherwasinthesecretfromthebeginning。agirl,onegirlagirl泛指所有女孩onegirl個(gè)女孩Canonegirlcarrysuchabig。takeachairtakethechairtakeachair相當(dāng)于sitdown坐下,takethechair開始開會(huì)。gotosea，byseabytheseagotosea當(dāng)海員,出航,bysea乘船,由海路，bythesea在海邊gobysea。thedoctorandteacherthedoctorandtheteacherthedoctorandteacher指一個(gè),既是醫(yī)生又是老師，doctorand

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精theteacher兩個(gè)人，一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老師thedoctorandteacheris48.inoffice,intheofficeinoffice在職的，theoffice在辦公室里Heisinoffice,notoutofoffice。inbedonthebedinbed臥在床上onthebed床上ThebookisontheHeisillin。。inchargeof,inthechargeofinchargeof管理，負(fù)責(zé)照料，inthechargeof由……照料Heisinchargeofthematter.Thematterisinthechargeofher.51.inclassintheclassinclass在課上，intheclass在班級(jí)里Heisthebeststudentintheclass。onfire，onthefireonfire著火onthefire在火上Putthefoodonthefire.Thehouseisonfire.53.outofquestion,outofthequestionoutofquestion毫無疑問的,outofthequestion不可能的54.asecond,thesecondasecond又一，再一，thesecond……Hewonthesecondprize.55.byday,bythedaybyday白天，bytheday按天計(jì)算Theworkersarepaidbytheday。56.thepeople,apeople

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精thepeople人民族TheChineseisapeace-lovingpeople.。it，oneit同一物體,one同類不同一Ilostmypen.Ihavetobuyanewone.。that,thisthat指代上文所提到的，this導(dǎo)出下文所要說的IwasThatswhy…。none，nothing，noonenone強(qiáng)調(diào)有多少nothingnoone調(diào)有沒有,nothing指物noone指人—-—Howmanymuch——-None。60.anyone,anyoneanyone指人指人物均可anyoneofyou。who,whatwho姓名或關(guān)系what指職業(yè)或地位Whatisyourdad?Heisateacher.。what，whichwhat的選擇基礎(chǔ)是無限制的一定范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行選擇Whichdoyouprefer，bananasorapples?63.other,anotherother后接名詞復(fù)數(shù),another后接名詞單數(shù)otherstudents,anotherstudent。notalittlenotabitnotalittle非常,notabit一點(diǎn)也不I'mnotabittired.我一點(diǎn)兒也不

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精累。。many,much,alotofmany和可數(shù)名詞連用much和不可數(shù)名詞連用，alotof可數(shù)，不可數(shù)均可,不用于否定句I’tmanybooks。muchmore…than,manymore…thanmuchmore接形容詞或不可數(shù)名詞，manymore接可數(shù)名詞manymorepe