2021年湖北省宜昌市西陵區(qū)窯灣鄉(xiāng)高級職業(yè)中學高二英語期末試題含解析

2021年湖北省宜昌市西陵區(qū)窯灣鄉(xiāng)高級職業(yè)中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Informationhasbeenputforward_______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

A.how

B.that C.why

D.as參考答案：B2.——Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweentheshopandthecustomers?——Thekey_______theproblemistomeetthedemand________bythecustomers.A．tosolving;made B．tosolving;makingC．tosolve;made

D．tosolve;making參考答案：A3.AsofFriday,87H7N9caseshavebeenreportedacrossChina,17_____haveendedindeath,accordingtotheNationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission.

A.of

which

B.whose

C.of

whom

D.where

參考答案：A4.Winterswimmingshouldbeencouragedbecauseitis____forbuildingone’scharacter.A.qualified B.essential C.beneficial

D.specific參考答案：C試題分析:句意：冬泳值得提倡，因為它有益于培養(yǎng)人的品格。A.qualified合格的；B.essential基本的；C.beneficial有益的；D.specific明確的。故選C項。5.To

pay

for

his

schooling,

Tom

a

part-time

job

every

night

over

the

last

fourmonths.A.doesB.didC.has

been

doingD.had

been

doing參考答案：C6.We______veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.A.leave

B.hadleft

C.wereleaving

D.haveleft參考答案：C7.Isthischickenfarm____________wevisitedthreeyearsago?A.inwhich B.whereC.theone D./參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：這是我們?nèi)昵皝韰⒂^過的養(yǎng)雞場嗎？根據(jù)橫線前后內(nèi)容可知，橫線后為定語從句，橫線之前句子的主語為thischickenfarm，is為系動詞，故橫線處應填表語且作定語從句的先行詞；選項中只有one是代詞，能夠指代前面的chickenfarm，且先行詞在定語從句中作賓語，指物時用關系代詞that或which，且可以省略，所以theone后面省略了that或者which。故選C。8.Weweresittingquietly.Allof

sudden,apieceofclassicalmusicsounded,whichgave

lifetothewholestadium.A.the;/ B.the;the C.a;/ D.a;the參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：我們安靜地坐著，突然，一曲古典音樂響起，這給整個體育場帶來活力。allofasudden突然地；givelifeto給……帶來活力。故選C。9.Thereason______Ididn’tgotoShanghaiwas______Igotanewjob.A.why;because B.why;that C.that;because D.that;that參考答案：B考查定語從句和名詞性從句。句意：我沒有去上海的原因是我得到了一份新工作。分析句子結(jié)構可知，“______Ididn’tgotoShanghai”是定語從句，修飾thereason，引導詞在從句中作原因狀語，故該定語從句要用why或forwhich引導?！癬___Igotanewjob”是表語從句，根據(jù)句意可知，該從句意思和結(jié)構完整，故該從句要用that引導。綜上所述，B選項切題。10.—James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.

—

. A．That’sallright B．It’sapleasure C．Youarewelcome D．Don’tmentionit參考答案：A11.Ifatelevisionorradiobreaksthenewrules,itisforbiddentoscreenadvertisementsandtheofficials__________faceseriouspunishment.A.inplace

B.inorder

C.inadvance

D.incharge參考答案：D12.—IthinkI’mgoingtodie.—

,Joe.Youonlyhaveacold.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Takeiteasy

C.It’shardtosay

D.Takecare參考答案：B13.Thoughatyphoonisontheway,peoplearestilllookingforward______theoutdoorconcertbythepopsinger.A.tocanceling

B.nottocancelingC.nottocancel

D.tonotcanceling參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定短語。句意：雖然臺風正在路上，人們?nèi)匀黄诖灰∠闪餍懈枋峙e辦的戶外音樂會。lookingforwardnottodo希望不要，故選B項。考點：考查固定短語14.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade，allofusshould________it.A．directto

B．stickto

C．leadto

D．referto參考答案：B15.Theyoungdirectorhasmadelotsoffilms,but______goodones.

A.any

B.some

C.few

D.many參考答案：C16.—Watchout!Thepetrol________.

—Oh,myGod.Wehavetofindaservicestationsoonenough.

A.runsout

B.hasrunout

C.isrunningout

D.hasbeenrunout參考答案：C17.----What’sthecapitalofLuxiembourg?---Idon’tknow._________.A.You’vegotmethere

B.You’vegotmewrongC.Yousaidit

D.Youneverknow參考答案：A考查情景交際。句意：——盧森堡的首都是哪里？——我不知道。你真把我難住了。A.You’vegotmethere你真把我難住了；B.You’vegotmewrong你誤解我了；C.Yousaidit你說對了；D.Youneverknow你永遠說不清。A項符合語境。18.Whileridinginthestreet,_______________________________.

A.someonecalledmefrombehind

B.Iheardmynamecalled

C.mybikebrokedown

D.anoldmanknockeddown參考答案：B略19.In2009manycountriesaregoingthroughfinancialcrisis，________hasagreateffectonmanywalksoflife.

A．it

B．which

C．that

D．what參考答案：B二、新的題型20.HowtoBeInterestingEverybodytriestobeinterestingandwell-likedinthelife.Ifyoufeellikeyouareboringordull,don'tworry.

36

Readthefollowingtolearnhow.1.Beeducated.Themoreyouknowaboutwhatisgoingonintheworld,themoreyoucancontributetoconversations.Interestingpeoplecanbringsomethingnewtoaconversationandsharefunfactsratherthanjustsittingtherenodding.

37

Keepyourselfeducatedbyreadingbooksandstayingup-to-datewithnewsandpopculture.2.Gettoknownewpeople.Expandyoursocialcirclebymakingupconversationswithanyoneandeveryone.Youneverknowwhenastrangercanturnintooneofyournewbestfriends138

Ifyouseesomebodyinteresting,thengooverandtalktothem.Youhavenothingtolose!3.

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Hobbiesnotonlyhelpyoumeetpeople,theyalsoallowyoutoidentifyyourskillsandtalents.Someofthemostinterestingpeopleintheworldhaveauniquetalent.Examplesofinterestinghobbiesincludephotography,golfing,cooking,singing,dancing,volunteering,reading,crafting,andpainting.Joinandlearnanewcraft.4.Beyourself.Remembereventhoughyoumayfeeluninteresting,youareunique.40

Don'tpretendtobesomebodyyouarenot,becauseeventuallythetruthwillcomeout.Insteadofhidingwhoyouare,learntoplayupyourpositivequalitiesandplayyou’reyournegativeones.A.Takeuphobbies.B.Talktopeopleatparties,bars,andclubs.C.Don'ttrytogetattentionbyimitatingothers.D.Everybodyhasthepotentialtobeinteresting.E.Themoreyoudo,themorestoriesyouwillhavetosharewithothers.F.Themoreyoulearn,thebetterconversationalistyouwillbecome.G.Makeeyecontact,andavoidtextingortalkingonthephonewhenyouarewithothers參考答案：36-40.DFBAC三、閱讀理解21.OfficialsinaremoteRussiancityhavedrawnupalistofpracticaltipsforlocalsonhowtosurviveencounters(相遇)withbears,aftergrowingnumbershavewanderedintothestreetsinsearchoffood.OfficialsinthecityofSyktyvkardrewuptheguidelinestoguidethelocalpeople,afterseveralbearswerecaughtsightofinthecity,goinghungryafteraheatwaveshriveledtheirusualdietofnutsandberries.Theguidewarnsthatcitypeoplethereshouldstaycalmandstandstilliftheymeetwithabear.“Speaktothebearinafirmvoice”and“Don’tturnyourbackonit,”itadds.Intheworstcase,ifthebearattacks,thepersonshouldalsobereadytoattack,theguidesays.“Shoutangrilyatitandlookitstraightintheeye,”theguideadvises.“Bearshavestartedcomingintotheareaswherepeoplelivemoreandmoreoften,”thecityofficialssaidinastatement.“Anyencounterwithabearisunsafeforhumans,soourtaskistodoallwecantopreventsuchaccidents.”InSeptember,abearattackeda25-year-oldmaninacentralstreetofthecity,woundinghimintheneckbeforehemanagedtorunaway,policesaid.“Threeorfourpeoplewhometwithbrownbearshavebeenrecordedrecently,”theheadofthehuntingdepartmentintheregionalagricultureorganization,Alexandersaid.Officialshaveaskedpolicetopatrol(巡邏)streetsclosetowoodedareasintheevenings.SyktyvkaristheregionalcapitaloftheremoteKomiregioninnorthwestRussia.