高一上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試英語試卷+Word版含解析

PAGE22-第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷高一英語本試卷由試題卷和答題卡兩部分組成，試題卷共8頁,滿分150分,考試用時120分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。注意事項:1.答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆或黑色水芯筆將自己的姓名、座號、考生號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2.第I卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。3.第II卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆或黑色水芯筆作答。答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)。答案寫在指定區(qū)域外的一律無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：M:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes.It’s￡9.15.Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whattimewillthefootballmatchbegin?A.At1:45.B.At1:30.C.At1:15.2.Howisthemanfeeling?A.Satisfied.B.surprised.C.upset.3.Whatsportdoesthemanlikemost?A.Jogging.B.Swimming.C.Basketball.4.Whydoesthemangetangry?A.Thegirl’sroomissomessy.B.Thegirlboughtexpensivetoys.C.Thegirllosthertoys.5.Whatwillthespeakershave?A.Salad.B.Hamburgers.C.Meatballs.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7小題。6.Whatpart-timejobdoesthewomando?A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Acleaner.7.Whydoesthewomanlikethejob?A.Shecangetahighpay.B.Shecanhavemoresparetime.C.Shecangetsomegoodworkexperience.聽下面一段對話，回答第8、9小題。8.WhenwillthemanleaveChina?A.Inonemonth.B.Intwoweeks.C.Nextyear.9.Whycan’tthemandecidewhentocometoChinaagain?A.Hismotherhasn’trecoveredyet.B.Hehasn’tfoundajobinChina.C.HewantstoworkinAmerica.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至12小題。10..Wheredoesthemangettheinformationaboutthewoman?A.FromtheTV.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromthenewspaper.11.Whatkindofschooldoesthewomanwanttoopen?A.Kindergartenfortheleft-behindchildren.B.Amusicschoolfordisabledchildren.C.Anurseryforhomelesschildren.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheworkshard.B.Shelikestraveling.C.Shehasacollegeeducation.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至16小題。13.Whatdoesthemanlivingupstairsdobothers(打擾)thewoman?A.Heplaysthepianoatnight.B.Heoftenknocksonherdoor.C.HeoftenwatchesTVlateatnight.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanwholivesacrossthehall?A.Shewantstoshareherapartmentwiththewoman.B.Shelikestoborrowthingsfromthewoman.C.Shehasanextraroomtorent.15.WhoisJenniferprobably?A.Theman’ssister.B.Thewoman’ssister.C.Susan’sformerroommate.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Talktoherneighbors.B.Moveinabigapartment.C.CallSusanforhelp聽下面一段材料，回答第17至20小題。17.Whichfloordidthefiredestroy?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.18.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?A.In1718.B.In1782.C.In1930.19.Whatwasthebuildingusedasatthetimeofthefire?A.Ahotel.B.Ahistorymuseum.C.Anoldpeople’shome.20.Whatprobablycausedthefire?A.Thelightning.B.Oldelectricwires.C.Aburningcigarette.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AArrivinginNewYorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplaceinNewYork.EatingoutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYork.Andyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown,forexample.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisthePlazaonthe5thAvenue(大街),butyoudon’thavetospendalotinthecity,therearelotsofsmallerhotels.TheYMCAneartheCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.PublicTransport(交通)InNewYork,there’sagoodbusandsubway(地鐵)service.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthejourneybecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousethepublictransport,therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,the5thAvenueandtheCentralPark.TheNewTaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!PlacestoseeFinally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—theTimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty,andsoon.Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopsonthe5thAvenue.Theyaresevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices;youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(稅)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.1.Howmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$5inNewYork?A.$5B.$5.04C.$5.4D.$93.Accordingtothepassage,whatmustyoudoinNewYork?A.DoshoppingB.ClimbtheStatueofLibertyC.EatAustralianandChinesefoodD.Stayatthebesthotel—thePlaza【答案】1.B2.C3.B【解析】試題分析：這篇短文以表格形式對紐約詳細(xì)介紹了紐約衣食住行等方面的情況，閱讀中注意把握關(guān)鍵信息。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TherearethreeairportsinNewYork.描述可知選B。2.C計算題。根據(jù)youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(稅)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.5+5*8%=5.4?？芍xC。3.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)Placestosee中Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.可知，在紐約你必須爬上theStatueofLiberty來觀看這城市的景色。故選B?！久麕燑c睛】本文以圖表形式對紐約進(jìn)行了簡單介紹，信息量較大，閱讀中注意把握每篇的重點內(nèi)容。注意每部分內(nèi)容之間的區(qū)別.然后帶著問題,再讀短文,找出答題依據(jù).對于有關(guān)數(shù)字的問題,要認(rèn)真分析,并進(jìn)行必要的計算。BCityLifeinThailandismuchlikecitylifeintheUnitedStates.Peopleliveintallbuildingsorinhousesclosetogether.Butoutsidethecities,lifeisdifferent.Peopleusuallyliveonfarmsfarapartfromoneanother.Theygrowtheirownfoodorbuyfreshfoodalmosteverydayatthemarket.Butthemarketisnotinabuilding.Itisafloatingmarketlocatedonariver.Lamaiandherfamilyliveonafarm.Theygrowfruitsandvegetablesandsellthematthemarketeachday.Longbeforethesuncomesup,Lamaiandherbrotherhelptheirparents.Theypickoutfruitsandvegetablesandcleanthem.Thentheyloadeverythingintoalongboat.Theirboatisreadybyabout6:00a.m.Lamaiandhermotherrowtotheclosestfloatingmarket.Onthewaythewaterisstillandpeaceful.Lamaiseesthebrightsunbeginningtoshine.SoonLamaihearslaughingandyellinginthedistance.Hermotherrowstheboataroundacorner.Suddenlytheyareatthefloatingmarket.Hundredsofboatsaregatheredatawideplaceintheriver.Lamai’smotherissellingbananasandripetomatoestoday.ForLamaiatriptothemarketismorethanjustachancetosellorbuysomething.Itisachanceforhertotalktoherfriends.TodayLamaiseesherfriendSuki.Heishelpinghismotherpreparemealsintheirboat.LamailovesthesmellofthefriedbananasSuki’smotherismaking.Lamai’smotherrowsovertobuyalatebreakfast.AsLamaieats,sheandSukitalkabouttheirsummerplans.Ataround11:00a.m.peoplebegintogohome.Sheissleepyfromwakingupsoearly.Hermotherhassoldmostofwhattheybroughttothemarket.ThewillleavethemarketwithlessfoodintheirboatbutwithmoremoneyforLamai’sfamily.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThelifeoffarmersinThailandB.Adayatthefloatingmarket.C.CitylifeandcountrylifeinThailandD.DoingbusinessinThailand.5.Lookatthechartbelow.Whichideaissuitablefortheemptybox?A.Cleaningthefruit.B.PreparingmealsC.TalkingwithfriendsD.Makingfriedbananas.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLamai’sfeelingwhentheyaregoinghome?A.Disappointed.B.Tired.C.Impatient.D.Happy.7.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.FarmersinThailandliveaneasylife.B.Floatingmarketsarenotintendedforfarmersonly.C.Childrendon’tliketoattendfloatingmarkets.D.Farmersdependmuchonfloatingmarkets.【答案】4.B5.C6.D7.D【解析】本文介紹水上市場的一天。4.B主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Itisafloatingmarketlocatedonariver.可知本文介紹水上市場的一天。故選B。5.C略6.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Hermotherhassoldmostofwhattheybroughttothemarket.ThewillleavethemarketwithlessfoodintheirboatbutwithmoremoneyforLamai’sfamily.可知，她們買了東西，掙了錢，所以高興地回家。故選D。7.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Theygrowtheirownfoodorbuyfreshfoodalmosteverydayatthemarket.Butthemarketisnotinabuilding.Itisafloatingmarketlocatedonariver.可知農(nóng)民要更多依賴這個水市場生存。故選D。CDanielwasborninNewOrleans,LA.,in1962,slowtowalkandtalk,andshort.Hewasthetiniestinhisclass,buthedevelopedawarm,outgoingnatureandwaspopularwithhispeers(同齡人).Andhebecameskillfulatsports.Baseballgavehimhisearliestchallenge.HewasanexcellentplayersinLittleLeague.Atgraduation,thecoachnamedDanieltheteam’smostvaluableplayer.Hisfinesthour,though,cameataschoolsciencemeeting.Heenteredanexhibitexplaininghowthecirculatorysystemworks.Itwastraditional,especiallycomparedto（與…相比）themodern,computerized,blinking-lightmodelsenteredbyotherstudents.Mywife,Sara,feltembarrassedforhim.Itturnedoutthattheotherkidshadmadetheirexhibits.Asthejudgeswentontheirrounds,theyfoundthattheseotherkidscouldn’tanswertheirquestions.Danielansweredeveryone.WhenthejudgesawardedtheAlbertEinsteinPlagueforthebestexhibit,theygaveittohim.BythetimeDanielleftforcollegehestoodsixfeettallandweighed170pounds.Hewasinsuperbcondition,buthequitbaseballforEnglishliterature.Iwassorrythathewouldnotdevelophisathletictalent,butproudthathehadmadesuchasatisfactorydecision.OnedayItoldDanielthatthegreatfailinginmylifehadbeenthatIdidn’ttakeayearortwoofftotravelwhenIfinishedcollege.Thisisthebestway,tomywayofthinking,tobroadenoneself.OnceIhadmarriedandbegunworking,Ifoundthatthedreamoflivinginanotherculturehaddisappeared.Danielthoughtaboutthis.Aftergraduation,heworkedasawaiteratcollege,abikemessengerandahousepainter.Withthemoneyheearned,hehadenoughtogotoParis.Thenightbeforehewastoleave,Itossedinbed.Iwastryingtofigureoutsomethingtosay.Nothingcametomind.Maybe,Ithought,itwasn’tnecessarytosayanything.8.HowcanwedescribelittleDaniel?A.Hewasthinandtall.B.Hewasslowinhisstudy.C.HewasgoodatbasketballD.Hegotonwellwithhisclassmates.9.WhywasDaniel’smotherupsetabouthisexhibit?A.Becauseitwasnottothetasteofthejudges.B.Becauseitwascomputerized.C.Becauseitwasdesignedbyhisfather.D.Becauseitwasattractive.10.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthemajor（專業(yè)）Danielchoseatcollege?A.Angry.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.D.Astonished.11.WhatcanweinferaccordingtoParagraph6?A.DanielwillstudyinParis.B.Danieldroppedoutofcollege.C.WhattheauthorsaidimpressedDanielgreatly.D.Danielworkedhardtopayoffthemoneyheborrowed.【答案】8.D9.A10.B11.C【解析】Daniel生來走路說話慢，而且身材矮小，不適合運(yùn)動。Daniel選擇的大學(xué)專業(yè)讓父親滿意。父親的話給Daniel留下了非常深刻的印象。8.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句buthedevelopedawarm,outgoingnatureandwaspopularwithhispeers可知，他與同學(xué)相處得很好。故選D。9.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Itwastraditional,especiallycomparedto（與…相比）themodern,computerized,blinking-lightmodelsenteredbyotherstudents.Mywife,Sara,feltembarrassedforhim.和第四段第一句Itturnedoutthattheotherkidshadmadetheirexhibits.可知，Daniel媽媽的煩惱是因為他的作品不符合法官的口味。故選A。10.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句Iwassorrythathewouldnotdevelophisathletictalent,butproudthathehadmadesuchasatisfactorydecision.可知，作者對Daniel選擇的大學(xué)專業(yè)感到滿意。故選B。11.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段最后兩句Danielthoughtaboutthis.Aftergraduation,heworkedasawaiteratcollege,abikemessengerandahousepainter.Withthemoneyheearned,hehadenoughtogotoParis.可知作者的話給Daniel留下了非常深刻的印象。故選C?！久麕燑c睛】DItisinterestingtoseethattheforceofonly6or7peoplepushinginthesamedirectioncancauseupto1,000poundsofforce-enoughtobreakbrickwalls.Duringadeadlystampede(逃奔),peoplecanevendiestandingup.Peoplediewhenpressureisputtotheirbodiesinafronttobackdirection,causingthemnottobeabletobreathe.Ifyouareinacrowd,thefirstandmostimportantthingistomakeyourselffamiliarwithyoursurroundingsandfinddifferentexits.Nomatterwhereyouare,makesureyoualwaysknowhowtogetout.Makeyourselfawareofthetypeofthegroundyouarestandingon,andknowthatinacrowdofmovingpeoplewetgroundcancauseyoutofall.Whenindanger,afewsecondscanmakeadifference,givingyouthepossibilityofmakinguseofyourescapingroute.Alwaysstayclosertotheescaperoute.Ifyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofamovingcrowd,donotfightagainstthepressure,donotstandstillorsitdown,becauseyoucaneasilygettrampled（踩踏）.Instead,moveinthesamedirectionofthecrowd;makeuseofanyspacethatmayopenuptomovesidewaystothecrowdmovementwheretheflowisweaker.Keepyourhandsupbyyourchest,likeaboxer-itgivesyoumovementandprotectsyourchest.Ifyoufall,getupquickly.Ifyoucan’tgetupbecauseyouareinjured,getsomeonetopullyouup.Ifyouhavekids,liftthemup.Ifyoufallandcannotgetup,keepmovinginthesamedirectionofthecrowd,orifthatisnotpossible,thencoveryourheadwithyourarms;donotlieonyourstomachorback.12.Inastampedepeoplemaydiestandingupmainlybecause_______.A.theycan’tbreathefreelyB.theypushinthesamedirectionC.theyarenotabletogetupD.theyaren’tfamiliarwiththesurroundings13.Whatdoestheworddeadlyunderlinedinthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.harmful.B.shocking.C.deathlyD.hateful.14.Whenindanger,tomakeadifference,youshould______.A.fightagainstthepressureB.standstillwhereyouareC.sitdowncoveringyourheadD.movealongtheescaperoute.15.Inthepassagethewritemainlywantstotellus_______.A.howtostayfarawayfromacrowdB.whattodowhenyouareinacrowdC.wheretogowhenyouareindangerD.howtogetalongwithabigcrowd【答案】12.A13.C14.D15.B【解析】人群中發(fā)生蜂擁事件會造成大量人員傷亡，作者在本文中講述了在處于人群中時，應(yīng)該如何去做以防意外發(fā)生。12.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，在致命的蜂擁事件中，人們甚至站著就死去了，原因是當(dāng)壓力從他們的身體前方向后方施加時，他們不能呼吸。故選A。13.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段第二句后半句peoplecanevendiestandingup.人們甚至站著死。可知，這一定是一次致命的踩踏事件。劃線詞的意思是“致命的”，故選C。14.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段可知，處于危險中時，確保你可以利用你的逃跑路線，不要與人群的壓力相對抗，不要站著不動或坐下來，由此可推知D項正確。15.B主旨大意題。第一、二段導(dǎo)入文章的話題，擁擠的人群可能造成人的死亡，后面詳細(xì)敘述有了當(dāng)你處于人群中時，應(yīng)該如何去做以防意外發(fā)生，由此可判斷B項正確。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。DearSeth,You’reonlythreeyearsold,andatthispointinyourlifeyoucan’tread,muchlessunderstandwhatI’mgoingtotrytotellyouinthisletter.Butsomeday,whenyou’reready,IhopeyouwillfindsomewisdomandvalueinwhatIsharewithyou.___16___Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.They’llteaseyouortrytohurtyoubecauseyou’redifferent.There’snotmuchyoucandoexceptlearntodealwiththem,andlearntochoosefriendswhoarekindtoyouandwhomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Whenyoufindfriendslikethis,treasurethem,spendtimewiththemandlovethem.BeopentolifeanywayYes,you’llfindcrueltyandsufferinginyourjourneythroughlife,butdon’tletthatcloseyoutonewthings.___17___Beopentonewthings,newexperiences,newpeople.Lifeisn’tacompetitionYouwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodobetterthanyou,inschool,incollege,atwork.Tothem,lifeisacompetition.Buthere’sthesecret:lifeisn’tacompetition.___18___.Learntoenjoythejourneyandmakeitajourneyofhappiness,ofconstantlearning,ofcontinualimprovement,oflove.LoveshouldbeyourruleIfthere’sasinglewordyoushouldliveyourlifeby,itshouldbethis:love.___19___Lovenotonlyyourlovedones,butyourneighbors,yourco-workers,strangers,yourbrothersandsistersinhumanity.___20___Youarestartingoutonanunknown,tiring,scary,buteventuallygreatjourney,andalwaysrememberIwillbethereforyouwhenIcan.Love,YourDadA.It’sajourney.B.Lifeisfulloflove.C.Lifecanbecruel.D.Itmightsoundcorny(老掉牙的),butthere’snobetterruleinlife.E.Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.F.Last,thinkthatyouareawonderfulhumanbeing.G.Don’tstepbackwardsfromlife;don’thideyourself.【答案】16.C17.G18.A19.D20.E【解析】這是一封父親寫給3歲兒子的信，父親為兒子預(yù)測了未來要面對的困難和挑戰(zhàn)，指導(dǎo)孩子怎么應(yīng)付人生中的挫折，還有和朋友的相處之道，鼓勵兒子要積極的面對人生。16.C根據(jù)下文：你的生活中一定會有并不友好的人。他們恥笑你或者傷害你因為你的不同?？芍顚δ銇碚f可能是殘酷的。故選C。17.G根據(jù)上句：在你的生命歷程中你會遇到殘酷，煎熬……但不要讓這些讓你拒絕接受新鮮事物。再根據(jù)空格下句：擁抱新鮮事物，經(jīng)歷全新體驗，接觸新的人。可知此空的意思是：不要逃避生活，不要躲藏，抑制或封閉自己。故選G。18.A根據(jù)下文的thejourney可知，生活不是一次競爭，而是一次旅程。故選A。19.D根據(jù)上文：如果讓一個詞成為你的生活支撐的話，那它應(yīng)該是愛。可知下文應(yīng)該是：也許這聽來已是老生常談，我也清楚…但是請信任我，再沒有更好的生活準(zhǔn)則了。

故選D。20.E根據(jù)下文：你開始了一個未知的，累人的，可怕的，但最終偉大的旅程。記得我會永遠(yuǎn)支持你?？芍赣H最后要告訴兒子的是“最后，要知道我愛你并且永遠(yuǎn)都會”。故選E。第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Darcy,thedaughterofmybrother,isasweetchild.Shealwayswishesto___21___

others.Sheisthreeyearsoldnowandsheisofcoursevery___22___

ofherlittleeldercousinJo-Jo.Recentlythetwogirlswere___23___

inthebedroomtogether.Suddenly,Darcyranoutofthebedroomwithaburninglookof___24___,saying,“Jo-Johitmeinthe___25___.”AndIcouldseethatshehadaredplaceonherverypalecheek.___26___,Jo-Jofollowedhersaying,“Ididnotdo___27___.DarcyknockedherheadonmeandIknewshedid___28___

todoit.”Ilovebothlittlegirls,butIknewDarcydidnotdoit___29___.ShejustfeltsoexcitedthatsheknockedherheadonJo-Jo’snose___30___.ForJo-Jo,thesudden___31___

madehergetveryangryandIknewDarcyhadhitherwithout___32___.WehadalittletalkaboutitandJo-Jo___33___

admittedthatshehad___34___

herhandandhitonDarcy’scheek.Iaskedhertosay“sorry”toDarcybecauseshehadhitDarcyonthecheek.She___35___

andsaid,“No.Ididnotdoanything.”Thentoeveryone’s___36___,Darcysaid,“Jo-Jo,Iamsorrythatmycheekhityourhand.”Ihaveneverseenanybody___37___situationslikethisanybetter.Luckily,wedidnotmakeastorminateacupaboutitrightthen,butafewdayslaterwehadalittle___38___

withJo-Joabout___39___

theangerthatsheoftenshowsoutsuddenly.AndI’vesufferedalotfromthesameprobleminmylife.Butinourdailylife,itismuch___40___

toidentify(感同身受)withJo-Jo’sangrybehaviorthanwiththeamazingkindnessoflittleDarcy.But,Jo-JowillperhapshaveahardwaytogoinlifewhilelittleDarcywillgothroughherlifehappilyinherfuture.21.A.HelpB.pleaseC.surpriseD.praise22.A.afraidB.tiredC.proudD.fond23.A.playingB.eatingC.fightingD.studying24.A.regretB.angerC.fearD.shyness25.A.armB.backC.faceD.head26.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.However27.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything28.A.stopB.meanC.likeD.decide29.A.onpurposeB.atrestC.bychanceD.inturn30.A.proudlyB.happilyC.carelesslyD.bravely31.A.colorB.ideaC.painD.noise32.A.cryingB.thinkingC.doubtingD.explaining33.A.graduallyB.finallyC.possiblyD.hopefully34.A.tookupB.puttogetherC.putupD.tookout35.A.wonderedB.doubtedC.continuedD.refused36.A.surpriseB.regretC.satisfactionD.shame37.A.greetB.agreeC.forgiveD.handle38.A.talkB.discussionC.quarrelD.trouble39.A.expressingB.controllingC.feelingD.causing40.A.betterB.fasterC.funnierD.easier【答案】21.B22.D23.A24.B25.C26.D27.D28.B29.A30.C31.C32.B33.B34.C35.D36.A37.D38.A39.B40.D【解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，講述的是在一起玩耍的兩個小姑娘鬧矛盾的故事。其中一個愛生氣，而另一個善解人意。其實Jo-Jo的生氣行為比Darcy的令人驚訝的善意更容易。21.B考查動詞。A.Help幫助；B.please取悅；C.surprise使驚訝；D.praise稱贊。根據(jù)上文asweetchild可知，她總是希望取悅別人。故選B。22.D考查詞組。A.afraid害怕的；B.tired疲倦的；C.proud自豪的；D.fond喜歡的。她現(xiàn)在三歲了，當(dāng)然很喜歡她的堂姐Jo-Jo。befondof喜愛，故選D。23.A考查動詞。A.playing玩；B.eating吃；C.fighting戰(zhàn)斗；D.studying學(xué)習(xí)。最近這兩個女孩在臥室里一起玩。故選A。24.B考查名詞。A.regret后悔；B.anger生氣；C.fear害怕；D.shyness害羞。根據(jù)空前的aburninglook可知，是生氣地跑出臥室。故選B。25.C考查名詞。A.arm胳膊；B.back背部；C.face臉；D.head頭。根據(jù)下文，Icouldseethatshehadaredplaceonherverypalecheek.可知她在說，Jo-Jo打了我的臉。故選C。26.D考查副詞。A.Therefore因此；B.Instead反而；C.Otherwise否則；D.However然而。我看到她的臉紅了，___6___,Jo-Jo說她什么都沒做。前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。27.D考查不定代詞。A.nothing沒什么；B.something某事；C.everything每件事；D.anything任何事情。Jo-Jo說她什么都沒做。故選D。28.B考查動詞。A.stop停止；B.mean意味著；C.like喜歡；D.decide決定。Darcy把頭撞在我身上，我知道她確實是有意的。meantpdosth.打算做某事，故選B。29.A考查詞組。A.onpurpose故意；B.atrest靜止，休息；C.bychance偶然；D.inturn輪流。我愛這兩個女孩，但我知道Darcy不是故意的。故選A。30.C考查副詞。A.proudly自豪地；B.happily高興地；C.carelessly粗心地；D.bravely勇敢地。她只是興奮結(jié)果粗心地撞到了Jo-Jo鼻子上。故選C。31.C考查名詞。A.color顏色；B.idea主意；C.pain疼痛；D.noise噪音。對Jo-Jo來說，這突然的疼痛使她生氣。故選C.32.B考查動詞。A.crying哭；B.thinking想，認(rèn)為；C.doubting懷疑；D.explaining解釋。我知道Darcy沒有想就撞了她。故選B。33.B考查副詞。A.gradually逐漸地；B.finally最后；C.possibly很可能地；D.hopefully充滿希望地。關(guān)于這件事我們進(jìn)行了談?wù)?，最后Jo-Jo承認(rèn)她舉起手打在Darcy的臉頰上。故選B。34.C考查動詞詞組。A.tookup拿起，從事；B.puttogether放在一起，組合；C.putup舉起；D.tookout拿出。關(guān)于這件事我們進(jìn)行了談?wù)摚詈驤o-Jo承認(rèn)她舉起手打在Darcy的臉頰上。故選C。35.D考查動詞詞組。A.wondered想知道；B.doubted懷疑；C.continued繼續(xù)；D.refused拒絕。根據(jù)下文“No.Ididnotdoanything.”可知Jo-Jo拒絕向Darcy道歉。故選D。36.A考查名詞。A.surprise驚奇；B.regret后悔；C.satisfaction滿意；D.shame羞愧。根據(jù)下文Darcysaid,“Jo-Jo,Iamsorrythatmycheekhityourhand.”可知這讓人驚訝。故選A。37.D考查動詞。A.greet問候；B.agree同意；C.forgive原諒；D.handle處理。我從來沒見過有人像這樣處理這種情況。故選D。38.A考查名詞。A.talk談?wù)摚籅.discussion討論；C.quarrel爭吵；D.trouble麻煩。幾天之后我們和Jo-Jo談?wù)摿艘幌玛P(guān)于控制她經(jīng)常突然顯示生氣的情況。故選A。39.B考查動詞。A.expressing表達(dá)；B.controlling控制；C.feeling覺得；D.causing引起。幾天之后我們和Jo-Jo談?wù)摿艘幌玛P(guān)于控制她經(jīng)常突然顯示生氣的情況。故選B。40.D考查形容詞比較級。A.better更好；B.faster更快；C.funnier更有趣；D.easier更容易。Jo-Jo的生氣行為比Darcy的令人驚訝的善意更容易。根據(jù)句意可知選D。【名師點睛】在做完形填空時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。把握住這一點，做起題來就會得心應(yīng)手。比如第6小題，句意：我看到她的臉紅了，___6___,Jo-Jo說她什么都沒做。前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選DHowever。第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ifelt___41___(luck)tohavewonaplacetogoonaculturaltourtositesoflostcivilizations.WevisitedPompeiiinItalyandLoulaninChina.Pompei___42___(found)inthe8thcenturyBC,thentaken___43___bytheRomansin89BC.Later,Pompeiwasdestroyedbyavolcano.IteruptedandcoveredPompeiwithash.___44___(fortunate),manypeoplewereburiedalive.Thecitywasforgottenformanyyearsuntilthe18thcenturywhenastonewithwritingonitwasdiscoveredbyafarmer.Peoplestartedtodiginthearea___45___treasureandcausedmuchdamage.Thus,in1860,theareawasgovernedbythegovernmentso___46___couldbepreservedandstudied.Differently,Loulandisappearedunderthesand.Therewerejustafew___47___(ruin)left.Therewas___48___ancientwatersystem___49___(run)throughthemiddleofthecity.Thedesertwasonceagreenwithhugetrees,buttheywerecutdown,___50___resultedinthecitybeingburiedbysand.Theywerebothimportantcommercialcitiesabout2,000yearsago.Itwasapitythattheydisappearedforever.【答案】41.lucky42.wasfounded43.over44.Unfortunately45.for46.it47.ruins48.an49.running50.Which【解析】本文介紹已經(jīng)失去的古文明——意大利的Pompeii和中國的Loulan。41.此處felt是連系動詞，后面用形容詞做后置定語，故答案為lucky。42.此處Pompei和found之間是被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為wasfounded。43.句意：在89BC被羅馬人接管。takeover接管，可知答案為over。44.根據(jù)manypeoplewereburiedalive很多人被活埋，可知，此事是遺憾地，副詞修飾整個句子，故答案為Unfortunately。45.句意：人們開始在這個地區(qū)挖掘財寶。digfor尋求，故答案為for。46.句意：該地區(qū)由政府管轄，因此它可以加以保存和研究。此處用it指代前面提到的Pompei。47.afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為ruins。48.句意：有一個古老的水系貫穿市中心。ancient以元音開頭，所以此空天an。49.句意：有一個古老的水系貫穿市中心。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語，表主動關(guān)系，故答案為running。50.句意：他們被看到，這導(dǎo)致城市被沙淹埋。前面整個句子做先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。故答案為which。第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。TheancientOlympicGamesbeganinayear776BC.TheyheldatOlympiainGreeceeveryfouryears,foralmost12centuries,untilAD394.IntheancientOlympics,bytraditiontheathleteswereallmenbuttheyhadtocompetewearingnoclothes.Today,bothmaleandfemaleathletesfromaroundtheworldcantakepart,nomatterwhatevernationtheycomefrom.ChineseathleteshavegreatcontributedtotheOlympicGameswheremanyofthemwongoldmedals,suchasXuHaifeng,DengYapingandLiuXiang,thefirstAsiantowinningthegoldmedalinthemen’s110-meterhurd