非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞公開課公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省優(yōu)質(zhì)課大賽獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞Non-finiteVerbsTeachingaimsStudentswill1.reviewnon-finiteverbsbriefly.2.beinvolvedinknowinghowtousenon-finiteverbs.Difficultandimportantpointsthedifferencesbetweenfiniteandnon-finiteverbsvoicesofnon-finiteverbs3.tensesofnon-finiteverbs1._________(master)scienceisthetaskoftheyouth.

2.Thoughatyphoonisontheway,peoplearestilllookingforwardto____________(notcancel)theoutdoorconcertbythepopsinger.3.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,__________(make)itmoredifficult.4.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_______(grow)onhisownfarm.5.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic_________(run)smoothly.（賓語(yǔ)）（主語(yǔ)）Masteringnotcancelingnottomake6.____________(complete)theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwoextrahoursaday.7.________(search)thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,youwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.grownrunningTocompleteSearching（表語(yǔ)）（定語(yǔ)）（賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）（狀語(yǔ)）（狀語(yǔ)）非謂語(yǔ)不定式動(dòng)名詞過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞BriefrevisionNon-finiteverbs

V-ing分詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞各種形式：（以動(dòng)詞do為例）主動(dòng)被動(dòng)普通式完成式進(jìn)行式完成進(jìn)行式普通式完成不定式V+ingtodotobedonetohavedonetohavebeendonetobedoingtohavebeendoingdoingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendonedone過(guò)去分詞：功效主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)

todo不定式doing動(dòng)名詞doing現(xiàn)在分詞done過(guò)去分詞★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★(意外)(自然)形式解題策略1.Ithinkitnogood_____withoutdoinganything.A.havingplayedaboutB.playaroundC.playingaboutD.playedaround2.SealersandwhalerswerethefirstEuropeans_____toNewZealand,laterfollowedbymoreEuropeans,seekingforabetterlife.A.coming B.tocomeC.came D.tohavecome3.Rather

than

____

on

a

crowded

bus,he

always

prefers

___

bicycle.

A.

ride,

ride

B.

riding,

ride

C.

ride,toride

D.

to

ride,

ridingCBC是否是固定搭配、固定句型、習(xí)慣使用方法或固定結(jié)構(gòu)1)寧愿…而不…2)只好做（別無(wú)選擇）3)有些動(dòng)詞后,可接不定式,也可接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),但含義有差異。4)做某事有困難5)序數(shù)詞或time,chance,right等名詞后

prefertodo…ratherthando…preferdoing…to/ratherthan

doing…h(huán)avenothingtodobutdo;can’tbutdo;can’thelpbutdo;havenochoicebut________forget,remember,regret,try,stop,goon,mean,can’thelphavedifficulty(trouble/problem/ahardtime)indoing6)___________(老實(shí)地說(shuō)),

youhaveprobablydonewrongtoher.___________(從…判斷)thefacts,Tomtoldusthetruth.TobehonestJudgingfrom不定式做定語(yǔ)todoHonestlyspeaking分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),區(qū)分“謂語(yǔ)與非謂語(yǔ)”4._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.5._____manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.HavingbeentoldB.HewastoldC.Told D.TohavebeentoldB__A6.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not____,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.A.movedB.movingC.tomoveD.beingmovedB7.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_____fortheday.A.finishingB.finishedC.hadfinishedD.werefinished8.WatchingTV,______.A.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellringD.weheardthedoorbellringsBC找邏輯主語(yǔ)，是否是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)___________________

9.

Withalotofdifficultproblems_____,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled B.settling C.tosettle D.beingsettled

with+n./pron.

+

Cagoodtime.Adoingdonetodo10.Thedirtyclothes______,thegirlhungthemupoutside.11.______thedirtyclothes,thegirlhungthemupoutside.ShehadwashedB.WashedC.WashingD.Havingwashed______B_______D在確定邏輯主語(yǔ)之后，分析邏輯主語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間是主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。A.waswashedB.washedC.werewashedD.havingwashed12.Dina,___formonthstofindajob,finallytookapositionatatravallingagency.A.havingstruggledB.struggledC.strugglingD.tostruggle13.Thehurricaneleftthearea,____.A.causedmuchdamageB.causingmuchdamageC.havingcausedmuchdamageD.tocausemuchdamageAC14.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,____seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused B.havingcausedC.causing D.tocauseC15.Thebuilding____nowwillbearestaurant.16.Thebuilding____nextyearwillbearestaurant.17.Thebuilding_____lastyearisarestaurant.havingbeenbuiltB.tobebuiltC.beingbuiltD.built____C________B______D分析時(shí)態(tài),確定動(dòng)詞時(shí)間先后關(guān)系

記搭配，巧解題2.析結(jié)構(gòu)，辨“是”“非”3.找主語(yǔ)，判一致4.定語(yǔ)態(tài)，刪選項(xiàng)5.定先后，選形式解題策略Consolidation

a.Whatwouldyouliketohave____onthewallpaper?

b.Whowouldyouliketohave____anarticleforthewallpaper?A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writingCA2.WhodidthegovernmentofChinahave_____thoseearthquake-strickenpeopleinHaiti?A.rescuedB.rescuingC.rescueD.torescueC4.Hewasbusywritinganovel,only_____onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop B.stoppingC.stopped D.tohavestop5.

Tomrushedout,only____tothegroundheavily.A.tofallB.fallingC.havingfallen D.fellBA3.a.______tosunlightfortoomuchtime,hisskingotharmed.

b.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.A.BeingexposedB.HavingbeenexposedC.ExposingD.HavingexposedBA6.a.Hedressedquicklyand____hisschoolbag,wenttoschool.

b.Hedressedquickly,_____hisschoolbagandwenttoschool

c.Hedressedquicklyandwenttoschool,____hisschoolbag.A.carryingB.tocarryC.carried D.havingcarryingACA7.a.____thathehasnospecialknowledgeinbusinessmanagement,Mikeplanstogainthenecessaryskillsbytakingapart-timecourse.A.ConcernedB.ConcerningC.ToconcernD.Beingconcerned

b.Allcases_____childrenaredealtwithinaspecialchildren’scourt.A.concernedB.concerningC.toconcernD.beingconcernedAB8.a.____tothesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.

b._____theredboxwiththeblueone,hechosetheformer.

c._____withothers,hefeltsatisfiedwithhisgrades.

d.____theredboxwiththeblueone,andyou’llchoosetheformer.A.ComparedB.Comparing

C.CompareD.TocompareAABC9.a.Theprofessorcameintothehall,_____hisstudents.

b.Theprofessorcameintothehall,_____byhisstudents.

C.Isendyou$100today,therest____inayear.A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.havingfollowed10.a.Pleaseremain____;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.

b.—Canthose____atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?A.seating B.sitC.seated D.satBCCCAb.—Canthose____themselvesatthebackoftheclassroomhearme?A11.a.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief______.

b.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothepolicemen______thethief.A.catchingB.beingcaughtC.tocatchD.caught12.a.Thenoiseofthedesks_____couldbeheardoutsidethegate.

b.Thenoiseofthestudents_____thedeskscouldbeheardoutsidethegate.A.openedB.toopenC.openingD.beingopenedBADC13.______thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A. Seen B.ToseeC.See D.Seeing14._____withalotofunexpecteddifficulties,hestucktohisdreamandfinallysucceeded.A.Face B.FacingC.Faced D.Toface15.Thetraditionalapproach_____withcomplexproblemsinourstudiesistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems.A.todeal B.havingdealtC.todealing D.beingdealtD

CCBwayA鏈接高考1.(山東-26)Georgereturnedafterthewar,only____thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold B.telling C.beingtold D.told2.(12魯35)Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope____.A.providing B.provided C.havingprovided D.provideAB3.

(蘇-31)____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.BasedB.BasingC.BaseD.TobaseB☆4.(12皖30)When

forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking B.askedC.havingasked D.tobeasked5.(湖南-21)We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdone B.do C.tobedone D.todo6.(湖南-23)

Time,_____correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse B.used C.using D.useBCB☆7.（湖南卷-31）Thelecture,___at7:00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.A.starting B.beingstartedC.tostart D.tobestarted8.（重慶卷-23）___toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked B.ToaskC.Havingasked D.Tobeasked9.（重慶卷-28）We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision____atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemadeB.beingmadeC.madeD.havingbeenmadeAAA☆10.(12皖24)

Iremembered___thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.A.locking B.tolockC.havinglocked D.tohavelocked11.(京-23)Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand_____them.A.corrects B.correctC.tocorrect D.correcting12.(京-27)_____withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use B.Using C.Used D.TouseBDC☆13.(京-32)Birdssingingissometimesawarningtootherbirds_____away.A.tostayB.stayingC.stayedD.stay14.（津-11）Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.leftB.toleaveC.leavingD.havingleft15.（12浙-3）Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit'sbetter___silent.A.remainB.beremainingC.havingremainedD.toremain16.(浙-11)"It'ssuchaniceplace,"Mothersaidasshesatatthetable____forcustoms.A.tobereservedB.havingreservedC.reservingD.reservedACDD☆17.(江西-33)Havingfinishedherproject,shewasinvitedbytheschool_____tothenewstudents.A.speaking B.havingspoken C.tospeak D.tohavespoken18.(江西-35)Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletter____himit.A.offered B.offering C.tooffer D.tobeofferedCB☆19.（12遼寧）Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog___them.A.tofollow B.followingC.followed D.follows20.（12遼寧）Thismachineisveryeasy___.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operatingB.tobeoperatingC.operatedD.tooperate21.(12福建)ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom___intheSouthChinaSea.A.attackingB.havingattackedC.beingattackedD.havingbeenattackedBDC☆22.(12福建)Pressedfromhisparents,and____thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realizing B.realizedC.torealize D.beingrealized23.(12上海)AsJacklefthismembershipcardathome,hewasn'tallowed____intothesportsclub.A.goingB.togoC.goD.gone24.(12上海)WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshastrouble___therightthingstosay.A.thinkingof B.tothinkofC.thoughtof D.thinkofABA☆25.(12上海）Theclub,

25yearsago,isholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.A.founded B.foundingC.beingfounded D.tobefounded26.（12上海）"Genius"isacomplicatedconcept,____manydifferentfactors.A.involved B.involvingC.toinvolve D.beinginvolved27.(12四川)Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_____hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding B.tofindC.beingfound D.