2021-2022新教材英語(yǔ)人教版必修第二冊(cè)練習(xí)：Unit3含解析

溫馨提示:/r/n此套題為/r/nWord/r/n版,請(qǐng)按住/r/nCtrl,/r/n滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸,調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例,答案解析附后。關(guān)閉/r/nWord/r/n文檔返回原板塊。/r/nノ、/r/nUnit/r/n3/r/nDiscoveringUsefulStructures/r/n一/r/nAW/r/n基/r/n礎(chǔ)/r/n全面/r/n練/r/n〃//r/n./r/n單句語(yǔ)法填空/r/nMuchusefulinformationabouttheseplanets/r/nhasbeen/r/ncollected(collect)/r/nsince1971./r/nThenewdictionariesareveryuseful.Theysellwelland/r/nhavebeen/r/nsold(sell)/r/noutalready./r/nRecently,somestudents/r/nhavebeen/r/nfound/r/n(find)/r/ntoordertake-outthroughcellphoneApps./r/nInmyhometown,thereisalwaysaharvestsupperforthefarmersafterallthewheat/r/nhasbeencut/r/n/r/n(cut)./r/n5.1'mwritingtoinformyouthataTaiChiClub/r/nhasbeen/r/nfounded/r/n(found)/r/ninourschoolrecently./r/nInrecentyears,ourlivingenvironment/r/nhasbeenpolluted/r/n(pollute)worseandworse./r/nShakespeare'splay/r/nHamlet/r/n,/r/nhasbeenmade/r/n/r/n(make)intoatleastten/r/ndifferentfilmsoverthepastyears./r/nThe1,800-year-oldYellowCraneTower,/r/nhasbeen/r/nrebuilt/r/n(rebuild)/r/nmanytimesinhistory./r/nRecentlyasurvey/r/nhasbeen/r/ndone/r/n（do）/r/ntofindouttheaveragenumberofbookseachpersonreadseveryyearinChina./r/nIhavelearnedwithdelightthatyou/r/nhavebeenchosen/r/n/r/n（choose）as“theBestTeenagerinXinjiang'/r/n7/r/nrecently./r/nn./r/n用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的知識(shí)完成下列語(yǔ)段/r/nInourcommunity,thereisawelfarecenter.Overthepastfewyears,1./r/nmanvmeasureshavebeentaken/r/n/r/n（已經(jīng)采取了彳艮多措施）/r/ntoimproveitsfacilities.Since2019,20computers2./r/nhavebeenfixed/r/n/r/n（已被安裝）/r/ntherefortheresidents.Today,theresidents/r/n?/r/nlives3./r/nhavebeengreatlychanged/r/n/r/n（被大大地改變了）/r/nbythesecomputers,becausesomeresidents4./r/nhavebeentaught/r/n/r/n（被教）/r/ntousetheInternet.Althoughthey5./r/nhaven't/r/nbou&ht/r/n（56/r/n有買(mǎi)）/r/nanygoodsonline,theirconfidence6./r/nhasbeeninspired/r/n（被激ホ/r/nC）bythesethings.Whocanguesswhattheirfuturelifewillbelike?/r/nーへ/r/n''/r/n綜/r/n合/r/n應(yīng)/r/n用/r/n練/r/n〃//r/nI./r/n閱讀理解/r/nA/r/nSurfingtheInternetforfunwillmakeyouabetteremployee,/r/naccordingtoanAustralianstudy./r/nTheUniversityofMelbournestudyshowsthatpeoplewhousetheInternetfortheirownreasonsatworkareabout9percentmoreproductivethanthosewhodonot.StudyauthorBrentCokersaid,“SurfingtheInternetattimeshelpsincreaseanemployee/r/n's/r/nattention."/r/n"Peopleneedtorelaxforabittogetbacktheirattention,"Cokersaidontheuniversity/r/n's/r/nwebsite."Havingashortbreak,suchasaquicksurfingoftheInternet,helpsthemindtorestitself,leadingtoahighertotalInternetattentionforaday'swork,andasaresult,increasesproductivity/r/n（生產(chǎn)效率），“/r/nhesaid./r/nAccordingtothestudyof300workers,70percentofpeoplewhousetheInternetatworksurftheInternetfortheirownreasonsduringofficehours.Amongthemostpopularsurfingactivitiesaresearchingforinformationaboutproducts,readingonlinenews,playingonlinegamesandwatchingvideos."Firmsspendalotofmoneyonsoftwaretoblocktheiremployeesfromwatchingvideos,usingsocialnetworkingsitesorshoppingonline,"saidCoker."That'snotalwaysagoodidea."/r/nHowever,CokersaidthestudylookedatpeoplewhosurfedtheInternetinmoderation/r/n（適度）,/r/norwereontheInternetforlessthan20percentoftheirtotaltimeintheoffice."ThosewhospendtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetwillhavealowerproductivitythanthose/r/nwithout,"hesaid./r/n【文章大意】/r/n本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了澳大利亞的ー項(xiàng)研究,研究發(fā)現(xiàn)上網(wǎng)的樂(lè)趣會(huì)讓你成為一個(gè)更好的員エ。/r/nWhatdoestheUniversityofMelbournestudymainlyshow?/r/nPeoplewhosurftheInternetaregoodemployees./r/nNoteveryonesurfstheInternetforfunduringofficehours./r/nSurfingtheInternetforfunduringofficehoursincreasesproductivity./r/nTheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinpeople'slife./r/n【解析】選/r/nG/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知,"墨爾本大學(xué)的研究表明,在工作中出于自身原因使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的人的工作效率比不使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的人大約高/r/n9%/r/n?！芍?墨爾本大學(xué)的研究主要表明在辦公時(shí)間上網(wǎng)消遣可以提高員エ的工作效率。故選/r/nC/r/ne/r/nAccordingtoParagraph3,BrentCokerwouldmostprobablyagreethat./r/nthelongeraperson'smindrests,thebetterattentionhewillhave/r/nsurfingtheInternetisthebestwaytoincreaseproductivity/r/nworkersshouldhavealongbreakduringofficehours/r/nworkersshouldlettheirmindsrestnowandthen/r/n【解析】選/r/nD/r/n。/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知,/r/nBrentCoker/r/n認(rèn)為工人們應(yīng)該時(shí)不時(shí)地讓他們的大腦休息ー下,這樣他們的工作效率オ會(huì)提高。故選/r/nD/r/n。/r/nWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageasoneofthe/r/nmostpopularsurfingactivities?/r/nWatchingvideos./r/nReadingonlinenews./r/nReadingonlinenovels./r/nPlayingonlinegames./r/n【解析】選/r/nC/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知,在文章中沒(méi)有提到在線閱讀小說(shuō)是最受歡迎的上網(wǎng)活動(dòng)之一。故選/r/nC/r/ne/r/nWhatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?/r/nSpendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetreducesproductivity./r/nThosewhoneversurftheInternethavethelowestproductivity./r/nMostpeopledon'tsurftheInternetinmoderationduringofficehours./r/nPeopleshouldspendaslittletimeaspossiblesurfingtheInternet./r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/no/r/n推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知"那些花太多時(shí)間上網(wǎng)的人的工作效率會(huì)低于那些沒(méi)有上網(wǎng)的人"。故選/r/nA/r/ne/r/nB/r/n（2021/r/n?/r/n焦作高ー檢測(cè)）/r/nThepopularityofChinese-ownedvideo-sharingserviceTikTok/r/n（抖音）/r/ncontinuestogrowamongyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.In2019,expertssaytheservicemorethandoubleditsAmericanuserbaseto37million.TikTokisespeciallypopularwithteensandyoungadults./r/nTheserviceletsuserscreateandsharetheirshortvideosthattheythinkinterestinganduseful,andmanyofthemareunder15seconds./r/nTheTikTokappoffersawidechoiceofsounds,briefpartsofsongsandspecialeffectstoolstohelpcreateavideo.SomeTikTok-basedmemes/r/nareverypopular.Videosoftenincludepopularsongsfromwell-knownartistsandTikTokhasevenhelpedlaunchthecareersofnewmusicstars./r/nTikTokisconsideredacompetitortothevideo-sharingappSnapchat,aswellasInstagramservice.SnapchatandInstagramalsomainlyinterestyounguserswithawidemixofphotosandvideoscenteredlargelyonfashion,popcultureandhumor./r/nLastyear,TikTokwasthesecond-mostdownloadedappfromAppleandGooglestores.OnlyWhatsAppwasdownloadedmore.ResearchcompanySensorTowerguessespeoplehavedownloadedtheTikTokapp1.65billiontimes./r/nTikTokhasbeenusedbymanymajorcompaniestoreachyoungpeoplewhouselittleornotraditionalmedia.OneofthosecompaniesisAmerican-basede.I.f.Cosmetics.Themakeupcompany/r/n's/r/nchiefmarketer,KoryMarchisotto,saidthatTikTokis“wheretheGenZpartyis”.GenZisanameusedtocallthegenerationbornbetweenthelate1990sandtheearly2000s."That'swherethey/r/nz/r/nreallhangingout,"Marchisottosaid./r/nCompaniesappearingonTikTokcanmakemoneythroughadvertising.Often,thecompaniescreateuser“challenges“aspartoftheiradcampaigns.Inchallenges,usersareinvitedtopublishtheirownvideosinwhichtheyperformsimilardancemoves.Onecampaignbye.I./r/nf.Cosmetics,forexample,askedpeopletowinkandmovetheirlipswhilefollowingasong.TikTokuserscreated3millionvideosthatreceivedmorethan4billionview./r/n【文章大意】/r/n文章介紹了中資視頻分享軟件/r/nTikTok/r/n（抖音）在美國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎,以及抖音的商業(yè)用途。/r/nWhichwordcanbestdescribethevideoscreatedonTikTok?/r/nA.Traditional.B.Formal./r/nC.Various.D.Serious./r/n【解析】選/r/nC/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句可知,抖音提供了豐富的聲音選擇,歌曲片段和特效工具來(lái)幫助用戶制作一個(gè)視頻,由此可推斷出在抖音上制作的神頃應(yīng)該是各種各樣的。故選/r/nC/r/n。/r/nWhichwasdownloadedmostfromAppleandGooglestoreslastyear?/r/nA.TikTok.B.Snapchat./r/nC.Instagram.D.WhatsApp./r/n【解析】選/r/nD/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段前兩句可知,去年,抖音是蘋(píng)果和谷歌應(yīng)用商店下載量排名第二的應(yīng)用程序。只有/r/nWhatsApp/r/n的下載量比它更多。由此可知去年,蘋(píng)果和谷歌應(yīng)用商店下載量最多的應(yīng)用程序是/r/nWhatsApp/r/no/r/n故選/r/nD/r/no/r/nWhatcancompaniesdoonTikTok?/r/nA.Challengetheircompetitors./r/nMakeadvertisements./r/nC.Holdmusicconcerts./r/nD.Promoteusers/r/nz/r/nabilitiestomakevideos./r/n【解析】選/r/nB/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段關(guān)鍵句"/r/nCompaniesappearingonTikTokcanmakemoneythroughadvertising./r/n”可知,出現(xiàn)在抖音上的公司可以通過(guò)廣告賺錢(qián)。由此可知,公司可以在抖音上為自己的產(chǎn)品打廣告。故選瓦/r/nWhatisthebesttitleforthetext?/r/nChina'sTikTokKeepsGrowingAmongUSYouth/r/nTikTokHelpsUsersCreateandShareShortVideos/r/nChina-basedTikTokAchievesGreatSuccess/r/nCompaniesBenefitMuchfromTikTok/r/n【解析】選ん/r/n標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文,本文主要介紹的是/r/nTikTok/r/n（抖音）在美國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎的事實(shí)。再根據(jù)文章第一段第一句也可推斷出抖音在美國(guó)年輕人中越來(lái)越受歡迎。文章最后兩段通過(guò)描述抖音的商業(yè)價(jià)值,也可以從側(cè)面反映出正因?yàn)槟贻p用戶多,它オ具有商業(yè)價(jià)值。綜上所述,本文的最佳標(biāo)題為"中國(guó)的抖音在美國(guó)年輕人中越來(lái)越受歡迎?！ü蔬xん/r/nH./r/n完形填空/r/n（2021/r/n?/r/n隨州高一檢則）/r/nSeventeen-year-oldNadiaClarketalksaboutherAfricanexperience./r/nLastsummerIgotthechancetospendamonth/r/n1/r/ninahospitalinAfrica.Ihadoneyearleftatschool,andIwas/r/n2/r/ninstudying/r/nmedicineatuniversity.Ithoughtitwastheperfectchancetogetsome/r/nexperienceandtoseeifIreallywantedtobea(n)3./r/nItwasamonththatchangedmylife.Iwas/r/n/r/n4/r/n/r/ntoaworldthatis/r/nvery5/r/n/r/ntomineinsomanyways.Iwasshockedathowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereareandhow6theirlivescanbe.ButIwasalsoamazedathow7/r/n/r/npeoplegoabouttheireverydaylives.Thewaythey8/r/n/r/ntogetherandhelpeachotherisarealinspiration,andsomethingIthinkalotofushereintheUKhave9.Ithinkmanyofusdon'trealisehowluckyweare./r/nEveryday,Ispentalotoftime/r/n10/r/nfloorsandchangingbed/r/nsheets,andIalsogottospendsometime11thepatients.Althoughmyworkinthehospitalwasratherhard,I/r/nz/r/nmverydelightedthatIcoulddosomethingmeaningful.AndIgotthechanceto/r/n12/r/nsomedoctorsandaskthemabouttheprofessioninperson.Isawsometrulyawfulthingsinthehospital,butnoneofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor.Infact,theyonlymadememore13todomedicine./r/nAftertheexperience,Iknow14whatI/r/nz/r/nmgoingtodo:Iwantto/r/nworkforaninternationalorganisationliketheRedCrossandtrymybestto/r/n15/r/npeopleoverseaswhohaven'tbeenasluckyinlifeasme.Ican'twaittogetstarted./r/n【文章大意】/r/n1/r/nフ/r/n歲的/r/nNadiaClarke/r/n描述了她在醫(yī)院的所見(jiàn)所聞,這次經(jīng)歷讓她堅(jiān)定了自己學(xué)醫(yī)的決心,并打算接下來(lái)為像紅十字會(huì)這樣/r/n的國(guó)際組織工作,并且盡最大的努力去幫助那些在生活中沒(méi)有像自己這樣幸運(yùn)的海外人士。/r/nA.performingB.relaxing/r/nC.volunteeringD.struggling/r/n【解析】選/r/nC/r/n。/r/n根據(jù)后文“/r/nIthoughtitwastheperfectchancetogetsomeexperience"/r/n可知作者將這看作一次獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)的機(jī)會(huì),結(jié)合后文描述了當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣褙毨У臓顩r,可推知作者是去做志愿者的。故選/r/nC/r/n。/r/nA.interestedB.patient/r/nC.wrongD.alone/r/n【解析】選ん/r/n句意:我還有一年（高中）畢業(yè),我對(duì)在大學(xué)學(xué)醫(yī)很感興趣。根據(jù)后文"/r/ninstudyingmedicineatuniversity"/r/n可知作者對(duì)學(xué)醫(yī)感興趣。故選/r/nA/r/n。/r/nA.physicistB.manager/r/nC.educatorD.doctor/r/n【解析】選/r/nD/r/n。/r/n根據(jù)后文“/r/nnoneofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor"/r/n可知作者想知道自己是否真的想成為醫(yī)生。故選/r/nD/r/ne/r/nA.provedB.introduced/r/nC.limitedD.born/r/n【解析】選/r/nB/r/n。/r/n結(jié)合后文"/r/nt/r/n。/r/naworld"/r/n和常識(shí)可知,作者想做志愿者エ作,于是被某個(gè)志愿者組織介紹去了非洲,即另ー個(gè)世界。故選/r/nB/r/ne/r/nA.differentB.important/r/nC.attractiveD.similar/r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/n。/r/n結(jié)合后文“/r/nIwasshockedathowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereare"/r/n可知當(dāng)?shù)氐募彝ザ己茇毨?這與作者之前的世界非常不同。故選ん/r/nA.satisfyingB.difficult/r/nC.ordinaryD.meaningless/r/n【解析】選/r/nBo/r/n結(jié)合上文“/r/nhowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereare/r/n〃可知當(dāng)?shù)厝说募彝l件貧困,因此生活艱難。故選/r/nB/r/ne/r/nA.positivelyB.independently/r/nC.calmlyD.comfortably/r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/no/r/n/r/npositively/r/n積極地;/r/nindependently/r/n獨(dú)立地;/r/ncalmly/r/n冷靜地;/r/ncomfortably/r/n舒月良地。/r/nBut/r/n表示轉(zhuǎn)折，纟吉合上文“/r/nhowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereare"/r/n可知，當(dāng)?shù)厝穗m然貧窮,但生活態(tài)度卻很積極。故選/r/nA/r/no/r/nA.walkB.travelC.escapeD.join/r/n【解析】選/r/nD/r/no/r/n/r/n根據(jù)后文"/r/ntogetherandhelpeachotherisarealinspiration"/r/n可知當(dāng)?shù)厝藞F(tuán)結(jié)一致,互相幫助。/r/njointogether"/r/n團(tuán)結(jié),連接"。故選/r/nD/r/n。/r/nA.createdB.doubted/r/nC.forgottenD.provided/r/n【解析】選/r/nし/r/n根據(jù)后文"/r/nIthinkmanyofusdon'trealisehowluckyweare./r/n"/r/n可知作者認(rèn)為在自己的國(guó)家,很多英國(guó)人已經(jīng)忘記了要團(tuán)結(jié)ー/r/n致、互相幫助,也沒(méi)有意識(shí)到他們有多幸運(yùn)。故選/r/nC/r/no/r/nA.protectingB.painting/r/nC.removingD.cleaning/r/n【解析】選/r/nD/r/no/r/n根據(jù)后文"/r/nfloorsandchangingbedsheets"/r/n可知在醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者的作者每天都要掃地、換床單。故選/r/nD/r/n。/r/nA.lookingafterB.learningfrom/r/ntakingoverD.cheeringfor/r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/n。/r/n1ookingafter/r/n照顧;/r/nlearningfrom/r/n學(xué)習(xí);/r/ntakingover/r/n接管;/r/ncheeringfor/r/n歡呼。根據(jù)后文"/r/nthepatients"/r/n可知是照顧病人。故選/r/nA/r/no/r/n12.A.arguewithB.thinkabout/r/nwritetoD.talkto/r/n【解析】選/r/nDo/r/n根據(jù)后文"/r/naskthemabouttheprofessioninperson”/r/n可知作者有機(jī)會(huì)和醫(yī)院里的醫(yī)生交談,詢問(wèn)他們的專業(yè)。故選/r/nD/r/ne/r/n13.A.determinedB.grateful/r/nnervousD.disappointed/r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/n。/r/ndetermined/r/n堅(jiān)決的;/r/ngrateful/r/n感激的;/r/nnervous/r/n緊張的;/r/ndisappointed/r/n失望的。結(jié)合上文“/r/nnoneofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor"/r/n可知作者在醫(yī)院看到的事情,堅(jiān)定了學(xué)醫(yī)的決心。故選/r/nA/r/n。/r/nA.hardlyB.easily/r/nC.exactlyD.possibly/r/n【解析】選/r/nC/r/no/r/n/r/n結(jié)合后文“/r/nIwanttoworkforaninternationalorganisationliketheRedCross"/r/n可知作者目標(biāo)明確,很確切地知道自己接下來(lái)要做/r/n什么。故選/r/nC/r/n。/r/nA.encourageB.praise/r/nC.preventD.help/r/n【解析】選/r/nD/r/no/r/n/r/n根據(jù)后文“/r/npeopleoverseaswhohaven'tbeenasluckyinlifeasme"/r/n可知作者打算幫助那些在生活中沒(méi)有像作者那樣幸運(yùn)的海外人土。故選/r/nD/r/n。/r/nm./r/n語(yǔ)法填空/r/nVideo-sharingwebsitesarenotonlyaboutmoviesandTVprograms.Formanyviewers,danmu,whichliterallymeans“bulletscreen/r/n(彈幕)”,/r/nis1.emotionalshottotheheart./r/nOnDec.4,"AWSL"2.(name)/r/n"2019/r/nBilibili/r/nz/r/nsBulletChatoftheYear".ByDec.4,ithadappearedabout3.3milliontimesin2019.AccordingtoBilibili,AWSLisshortfor/r/n/Z/r/nA,wosiIe"inMandarin,whichmeans"Ah,I'mdead"inEnglish.Thetermreferstoamixtureofemotionsrelatedtohappinessand3.(excite),andthestrongemotionalexperienceof"4.(hit)hard"whensomeoneexpressesadeepfondnessforcertainthingsandideas./r/nHowever;the5.(popular)of"AWSL"acrossBilibilibulletchatsisnotaccidental,accordingtoGaoHanning,apost-doctorateattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesInstituteofLiterature."Peoplehaveahighlyinteractiveandenjoyableviewingexperience,6./r/nallowsuserstomakeconnectionswithothersonlinewhomayshare/r/nsimilardesiresandinterests,"headded,"and7.thetermreflectsiscontemporaryyouthculture,agreatmediumforonlineinteraction."/r/nBulletscreenshavebecomean8.(increase)importantwayforyoungpeopletoexpress9.(they)inChina,particularlyamongpeoplebornbetween1996and2010.Since2018,thenumberofbulletscreenspeoplesend10.(grow)from1billionto1.4billion./r/n【文章大意】/r/n文章向讀者簡(jiǎn)單介紹了彈幕和彈幕熱詞/r/n"AWSL"/r/n。/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nan/r/no/r/n考查冠詞。本句句意為"對(duì)許多觀眾來(lái)說(shuō),彈幕,字面意思是"子彈屏幕”,是一顆對(duì)心臟的情緒炮彈。此處泛指"ー顆情緒炮彈"，/r/nemotional/r/n的發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞/r/nan/r/n0/r/n故填/r/nan/r/n0/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nwasnamed/r/n0/r/n考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)。/r/nname/r/n用作動(dòng)詞,/r/n意、/r/n為"命名;授予……某種稱號(hào)"。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),再根據(jù)過(guò)去時(shí)間/r/n2019,/r/n故填/r/nwasnamed/r/n。/r/n句意:/r/nAWSL/r/n被評(píng)為/r/n“2019/r/n啤哩/r/nU/r/n畢哩年度彈幕"。/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nexcitement.,/r/n考查名詞。介詞/r/nto/r/n后接名詞作賓語(yǔ),此空用名詞形式與/r/nand/r/n前面名詞/r/nhappiness/r/n在語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)上保持并列。故填/r/nexcitement/r/n0/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nbeinghit/r/no/r/n考查動(dòng)名詞。本句句意為"這個(gè)詞指的是與快樂(lè)和興奮有關(guān)的情緒的混合體,以及當(dāng)某人對(duì)某些事物和想法表達(dá)/r/n出深深的喜愛(ài)時(shí)‘被重?fù)簟膹?qiáng)烈情感體驗(yàn)。”,介詞/r/nOf/r/n后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),此處表被動(dòng),應(yīng)用/r/nbeingdone/r/n形式。故填/r/nbeinghit/r/n。/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/npopularity.?/r/n考查名詞。本句句意為"然而,據(jù)中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院文學(xué)研究所博士后高漢寧稱,'/r/nAWSL/r/n，/r/n在。畢哩嘩哩彈幕聊天中的流行并非偶然。"由。/r/nf/r/n所有格可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞,/r/npopularity/r/n流行,受歡迎。故填/r/npopularity/r/n。/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nwhich/r/n。/r/n考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。此處是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是/r/nexperience,/r/n在從句中作主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞/r/nwhich/r/no/r/n故填/r/nwhicho/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nwhat/r/n。/r/n考查主語(yǔ)從句連接詞。在本句中/r/n/r/ntheterm/r/nreflects/r/n是主語(yǔ)從句,從句中/r/nreflects/r/n缺少賓語(yǔ)，意為"/r/n /r/n的事物",應(yīng)/r/n用連接代詞/r/nwhat/r/n。/r/n故填/r/nwhat/r/n。/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nincreasing/r/n?/r/n。/r/n考查副詞。修飾形容詞/r/nimportant,/r/n應(yīng)用副詞。/r/nincrease/r/n形容詞為/r/nincreasing,/r/n再變副詞/r/nincreasingly/r/n〇/r/n故填/r/nincreasingly/r/n0/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nthemselves/r/n。/r/n考查代詞。本句句意為"彈幕已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)年輕人表達(dá)自我的ー種越來(lái)越重要的方式,尤其是在/r/n1996/r/n年至/r/n2010/r/n年出生的人群中。",/r/nexpressoneself/r/n表達(dá)自己。故填/r/nthemselves/r/n。/r/n./r/n【解析】/r/nhasgrown/r/no/r/n考查時(shí)態(tài)。/r/nSince+/r/n過(guò)去的時(shí)間/r/n(2018),/r/n句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)/r/n(has/havedone)/r/no/r/nthenumberof+/r/n可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為"/r/n /r/n的數(shù)量”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式。故填/r/nhasgrown/r/n。/r/n關(guān)閉/r/nWord/r/n文檔返回原板塊/r/n溫馨提示:/r/n此套題為/r/nWord/r/n版,請(qǐng)按住/r/nCtrl,/r/n滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸,調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例,答案解析附后。關(guān)閉/r/nWord/r/n文檔返回原板塊。/r/n七/r/nUnit/r/n3/r/nReadingandThinking/r/nT\'/r/n基/r/n礎(chǔ)/r/n全面/r/n練/r/n〃ー/r/nI./r/n單詞拼寫(xiě)/r/nIamsokeenontheeventsofourschoolthatIwill/r/nupdate/r/n（更新）/r/nthenewsregularly./r/nOneofmyfriendstoldmeastorywhilewewere/r/nchatting/r/n（聊天）/r/nonline./r/nThepolicearetryingtodiscoverthe/r/nidentitv/r/n（身份）/r/nofthethief./r/nWithamoredevelopedtraffic/r/nnetwork/r/n（網(wǎng)纟各）,/r/nwecantraveltomoreplacesinashorttime./r/nYoucanlookupusefulinformationinthelarge/r/ndatabase/r/n（數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)）./r/nTheconcertwillraisemoneyforseverallocal/r/ncharities/r/n（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）./r/nShehadareally/r/ntough/r/n（艱難的）/r/ntimethelastyearandahalf./r/nTheactivitywilltakeplaceinthe/r/nconference/r/n（會(huì)議）/r/nhallofourschoollibraryat7:00pmnextFriday./r/nUpdatingmv/r/nblog/r/n（博客）/r/nhasbecomeoneofmyhabits./r/nAlmost80percentofthestate's/r/nresidents/r/n（居民）/r/nwerebornelsewhere./r/nn./r/n語(yǔ)法填空/r/nNowadays,/r/nsurfing(surf)/r/ntheInternetisverycommonandpopular./r/nThepurposeofthisactivityis/r/nto/r/nshow/r/n(show)/r/nourrichcampuscultureandthestudents'varioustalents./r/nOnlywhenweidentifytheinterestsofpeople/r/nwith/r/n/r/nourownhappinesscanweberememberedastruestars./r/nThe/r/ninspiring/r/n(inspire)/r/nridingtriplaunchedbyYouthRidingAssociationiscoming./r/nOnlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand/r/nconvenience/r/n(/r/nconvenient)ofthesharedbikes./r/nItis/r/nso/r/ninterestingabookthatIreaditagainandagain./r/nsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity,whereyoucanhaveaccess/r/nto/r/nthebestChineseculture./r/nWeoftenwalktothebeach,whichiswithinwalking/r/ndistance(distant)/r/nofmyhouse./r/nTheadviceyou'veofferedtomeisvery/r/nbeneficial/r/n/r/n(benefit)tomyEnglishstudy./r/nm./r/n完成句子/r/nNowthatthechildrenhavefinishedtheirhomework/r/n,/r/nyoucanletthemgo./r/n既然孩子們已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè),你可以讓他們走了。/r/nTheywere/r/nso/r/npopularthat/r/n/r/ntheirfansformedclubsinordertoget/r/nmorefamiliarwiththem./r/n他們?nèi)绱耸軞g迎以至于粉絲們?yōu)榱烁邮煜に麄兌闪⒘司銟?lè)部。/r/nHe/r/nwasgoingthroughaverydifficulttime,/r/n/r/nbuthewaspositiveabout/r/nallthechallenges./r/n他正經(jīng)歷一段困難時(shí)期,但是他積極面對(duì)所有的挑戰(zhàn)。/r/nMysisterhascomefromFrance/r/ntokeepmecompanv/r/n/r/nduringmyillness./r/n我姐姐已經(jīng)從法國(guó)回來(lái),在我患病期間陪著我。/r/nMostonlineusershavea/r/nsearchennine/r/n/r/npageastheirhomepages./r/n大多數(shù)在線用戶使用搜索引擎頁(yè)面作為主頁(yè)。/r/nIthinkthe/r/nidentitycard/r/n/r/nisabasicandnecessarydocument,anditisamustfortourists./r/n我認(rèn)為身份證是ー種基本的、必要的文件,對(duì)游客來(lái)說(shuō)是必不可少的。/r/nT\\/r/n綜/r/n合/r/n應(yīng)/r/n用/r/n練/r/n〃/—/r/nI./r/n閱讀理解/r/nA/r/n（2021/r/n?/r/n蚌埠高ー檢測(cè)）/r/nHowdoyoustudyeachday?Youmayansweritinonesecond:haveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework.Feelingalittlebored?Thereareotherwaysthatcanmakelearninginterestingandvaried.It/r/n7/r/nscalleddigitallearning./r/n三/r/n廬/r/nq/r/n越/r/nDigitallearningisawaytohelpstudentslearnbyusingtheInternet.Therearethreeimportantkindsofdigitallearning.Appsarecomputersoftwareapplications/r/n（應(yīng)用）./r/nPeoplecandownloadthemontheirmobiles.Theothertwokindsaresocialnetworkingservices,includingWeiboandWeChatandwebsites.Everyoneofthemislikeyourteacher.Theyhelpyou/r/nmaster/r/nwhatyoulearnatschool./r/nComparedwithtraditionallearningways,digitallearninghasitsadvantages.Digitallearningisalsovaried.Itcoversalmosteveryschoolsubject.Moreimportantly,italwaysoffersstudentsthenewestresources/r/n（資源）/r/ntolearnfrom./r/nDigitallearningisalsopersonalised.Youcanchoosewhatyouliketolearn.Ifyoudon'tmasterwhatyouhavelearnedatschool,youcanlearnagainthroughdigitalways./r/nHowever,digitallearningalsohasdisadvantages.Whenyouusedigitalwaystolearn,you'vegotlittlechanceoftalkingwithteachersorclassmates.Asdigitallearningusescomputersorsmartphones,watchingthescreentoolongmaybebadforyoureyes.Itisbettertotakearestevery20minutes./r/n【文章大意】/r/n文章講述了數(shù)字學(xué)習(xí)/r/nーー/r/nー種利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)的方法。/r/nHowdostudentsusuallystudyeverydayaccordingtothepassage?/r/nA.Havingclassesatschoolandusingonlinetoolsathome./r/nHavingclassesatschool,takingnotesanddoinghomework./r/nLearningthroughdigitalwaysandhavingclassesintheclassroom./r/nHavingclasses,takingnotesanddoinghomeworkatschool./r/n【解析】選/r/nB/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段前兩句"你每天怎么學(xué)習(xí)?你可以在一秒鐘內(nèi)回答:在學(xué)校上課、做筆記、做作業(yè)?！芍獙W(xué)生們通常的學(xué)習(xí)方式就是在學(xué)校上課、做筆記、做作業(yè)。故選/r/nB/r/n。/r/nTheunderlinedword"master"inParagraph2probablymeans./r/nA./r/n復(fù)習(xí)/r/nB./r/n主人/r/nC./r/n掌握/r/nD./r/n歸納/r/n【解析】選/r/nC/r/no/r/n詞義猜測(cè)題。由第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知,它們每ー個(gè)都像你的老師。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,老師可以幫助學(xué)生掌握所學(xué)知識(shí),因此/r/nmaster/r/n在此處意為"掌握"。畫(huà)線單詞所在句子為/r/n"Theyhelpyoumasterwhatyoulearnatschool./r/n（它們幫助你掌握你在學(xué)校學(xué)到的東西。）"。故選/r/nC/r/n。/r/nWhatistheproblemofdigitallearning?/r/nYoucan'tcommunicatewithyourclassmatesorteachers./r/nYouhavetousebothcomputersandsmartphones./r/nYoucan'tdecidewhatyouwanttolearnbyyourself./r/nIt'simpossibletolearnfromthenewestresources./r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段前兩句可知,然而,數(shù)字學(xué)習(xí)也有缺點(diǎn)。當(dāng)你用數(shù)字方式學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),你幾乎沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)和老師或同學(xué)/r/n交談。因此,使用數(shù)字學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),與老師和同學(xué)的交流就少了。故選ん/r/n4.Howcanyouprotectyoureyeswhenlearningindigitalways?/r/nTrytotakearestfor20minuteswhenwatchingthescreen./r/nTrytousetraditionalwaystolearnasoftenaspossible./r/nTrytotakeabreakevery20minutesifpossible./r/nTrytolearnthroughdigitalwayslessthan2hoursaday./r/n【解析】選/r/nC/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的"/r/nItisbettertotakearestevery20minutes./r/n（最好每隔/r/n20/r/n分鐘休息ー下。廣可知,如果可能的話,最好每/r/n20/r/n分鐘休息ー下,才能保護(hù)眼睛。故選/r/nC/r/n。/r/nB/r/n（2021/r/n?/r/n南昌高ー檢測(cè)）/r/nTiredofstandinginline?Waitabitlonger,andyoumayneverhavetoagain./r/nAmazonhasopened24ofitsAmazonGostores,whichusecamerasandartificialintelligence（Al）toseewhatyou'vetakenoffshelvesandchargeyouasyouwalkout.SomecompaniesarecloselycopyingAmazon'sapproachtousingAl-poweredcamerasfixedinceilings.Butothersaretryinganentirelydifferentwaytoskipthecheckout:smartshoppingcarts.Thesecompanieshaveaddedcamerasandsensors/r/n（傳感/r/n器）/r/ntothecarts,andareusingAltotellwhatyou'veputinthem./r/nCustomerspaybyenteringacreditcard,orthroughanonlinepayment/r/nsystem.Whenacustomerexitsthestoreagreenlightontheshoppingcartshowsthattheirorderiscomplete,andthey'recharged./r/nThecompaniesbehindthesmartcarts,includingCaperandVeeve,sayit'smucheasiertoaddtechnologytotheshoppingcartthantoanentirestore.Amazon'sGostoresrelyonhundredsofcamerasintheceiling.Theshelvesalsoincludesensorstotellwhenanitemisremoved.AhmedBeshry,co-founderofCaper,believesthetechnologytorunGoistooexpensivetouseinalarge-formatgrocerystore.NeitherCapernorVeevehavesaidhowmuchtheirsmartshoppingcartswillcost,makingitdifficulttocomparethedifferentformats.ShariqSiddiqui,CEOofVeeve,said,/r/n"\Ne/r/n'realwayshappywhenAmazonisdoingsomething.Theyforceretailerstogetoutoftheiroldschoolthinking."/r/nEachtimeabusinessusesartificialintelligenceandcameras,itraisesquestionsaboutcustomers'privacyandtheeffectonjobs.Beshrynotesthatthecamerasinhisshoppingcartpointdownintothecart,soonlyacustomer'shandandpartoftheirarmwillbecaptured/r/n（拍攝）/r/noncamera./r/n【文章大意】/r/n文章主要介紹了亞馬遜/r/nGo/r/n商店的智能購(gòu)物車以及現(xiàn)在面臨的問(wèn)題和智能購(gòu)物車的未來(lái)。/r/nWhatdoweknowaboutthesmartshoppingcarts?/r/nTheyarelinkedtothecamerasfixedintheceilings./r/nTheyareabletorecognizegoodsputinthem./r/nTheyflashthegreenlightwhentheorderiscanceled./r/nTheycantellcustomerswheretofindwhattheywant./r/n【解析】選/r/nB/r/n。/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三句可知智能購(gòu)物車上增加了攝相機(jī)和傳感器,運(yùn)用/r/nAI/r/n技術(shù)可以告知你購(gòu)物車?yán)锓帕耸裁礀|西,故選/r/nB/r/no/r/nWhatdoesBeshrythinkofthetechnologyusedinAmazon/r/n's/r/nGostores?/r/nItisfarmoreexpensivethantheirshoppingcarts./r/nItislikelytohelpretailerstothinkdifferently./r/nIthasattractedmanymoreretailersthanbefore./r/nItmayreducethecostofrunningastoregreatly./r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/n。/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"/r/nAhmedBeshry,co-founderofCaper,believesthetechnologytorunGoistooexpensivetouseinalarge-formatgrocerystore./r/n"可知/r/nBeshry/r/n認(rèn)為把運(yùn)用到/r/nGo/r/n商店的技術(shù)應(yīng)用到大型雜貨店里太昂貴了,故選/r/nA/r/ne/r/nWhenitcomestoAlandcameras,whatmakesthepublicworriedmost?/r/nThatsomebodymayknowtheirprivacy./r/nThattheycanonlybuygoodsonline./r/nThatgoodsinthestoresmaybemoreexpensive./r/nThattheyhavetowaitinalineforalongertime./r/n【解析】選/r/nA/r/no/r/n細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知,當(dāng)提到/r/nAI/r/n技術(shù)和攝像機(jī)時(shí),公眾最擔(dān)心的是隱私問(wèn)題和對(duì)工作的影響,故選/r/nA/r/no/r/nWhatisthemainideaofthetext?/r/nThenewtechnologyimprovesretailsale./r/nSmartshoppingcartswillletyouskiptheline./r/nAl-poweredcamerasareusedinretailstores./r/nArtificialintelligenceaffectsthefutureofjobmarket./r/n【解析】選/r/nB/r/no/r/n主旨大意題。文章圍繞智能購(gòu)物車展開(kāi)，根據(jù)第一、二段可知運(yùn)用了人工智能和攝像功能的智能購(gòu)物車可以讓你免去長(zhǎng)時(shí)間排隊(duì)等待的問(wèn)題,故選/r/nB/r/no/r/nM/r/n目/r/niiQ/r/n【閱讀多維訓(xùn)練】/r/nEachtimeabusinessusesartificialintelligenceandcameras,itraisesquestionsaboutcustomers/r/n,/r/nprivacyandtheeffectonjobs./r/n分析:本句是ー個(gè)復(fù)合句。/r/nEachtime/r/n引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為"每當(dāng)/r/n/r/n的時(shí)候”,類似的還有/r/neverytime,lasttime,nexttime,thefirsttime/r/n等。/r/n譯文:/r/n每當(dāng)一家公司使用人工智能和攝像機(jī)的時(shí)候,就會(huì)引發(fā)關(guān)于其/r/n對(duì)顧客隱私和工作的影響的質(zhì)疑。/r/n仿寫(xiě)：每當(dāng)我看到這個(gè)禮物的時(shí)候,我就想起我最好的朋友/r/nLinda./r/nEachtime/r/nl/r/nseethegift,IthinkofmybestfriendLinda./r/nn,/r/n閱讀填句/r/n（2021/r/n?/r/n洛陽(yáng)高ー檢測(cè)）/r/nHowCanIFightLaziness?/r/nLazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.However;lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind./r/n1/r/n/r/nManypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday./r/nAnotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletrea