高二英語期中考試試題及答案

高二英語期中考試試題及答案高二英語期中考試試題及答案高二英語期中考試試題及答案xxx公司高二英語期中考試試題及答案文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設計，管理制度高二英語期中考試試題及答案第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1-Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Attendaparty. B.Purchaseclothes. C.Leaveastore.2. Whydidthemangetsomemoney?

A. Hedecoratedahouse.B. HecheatedaneighbourC. Hecontactedabuyer.3. Whatisthee-mailmainlyabout?

A. Linda’sjobattheTVstudio.B. Thetimechangeoftheinterview.C.Theproblemwiththerecordsystem.4. Howdidthewomanusetogotowork?

A,Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Bysubway.5. Whatdoesthemanimply?

A. Tobeadoctorisattracting.B. Tobeadoctorseemspromising.C. Tobeadoctorneedsworkinghard.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenews?

A. Unreliable. B,True. C.Stupid.7. Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?

A. Theyarebothweatherexperts.B. Theyboththinktheweatherisnice.C. Theyhavedifferentopinionsontheclimate,聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. WhatdoesMrs.Scottwanttodo?

A. Buyahouse. B‘Hireaclerk. C.Stayiπahotel.9. HowshouldMrs.Scottturnonthepower?

A. Pushtheswitch,B. Insertakeycard.C. AskMichelforhelp.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題odidthemanfindthefish?A.Intherubbishbin. B.Intheriver. C.Inthegarden.11WhatwillthetwospeakersdonextA.Cookthefish. B.Borrowtools. C.Hostaconcert.12. Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethetwospeakers?

A.Careless. B.Selfish. C.Helpful聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。manylecturesshouldthemanattendeveryweek?A.1 B,2. C.3.didthemanmissthemeetingyesterday?A. Hewasnotinformed.B. Hewasstuckinatrafficjam.C. Hewasdoingapart-timejob.istheprofessor'sattitudetowardstheman’spart-timejob?A.Skeptical. B.Disapproving. C.Supportive,isthemanworriedabout?A. Hecan’tgetthescholarship.B. Hemayhavetroubleingraduation.C. HewillfailtheEconomicscourses.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。whatoccasionisthespeechdelivered?A. Atabirthdayparty.B. Ataroutinemeeting.C. Atanopeningofaclub.doesthespeakergiveWilliamsSteinaspecialwelcome?A. Towishhimahappybirthday.thankhimforhissupport.invitehimtojointheclub.isWinchesterLunchmainlyaimingat?A.Raisingmoney. B.Providingfood. C.Offeringcompanionship.20. Whatwillpeopledoafterlunch?

A.Haveameeting, B.HaveafreetalkC.Haveaparty*

第二部分：單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21Howabouttaking_____shortbreak

Iwanttomake_____call.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;the D.a;a22.—Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad

—Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou_______thetrainingcourse.

havefinishedfinishfinishing

23.Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostofarehealthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom24.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituationtheycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where25.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich_____oftheparentsspokethelanguage.

A.none

B.neither

C.both

D.each26.Yourhopeofmakinggreaterachievements______yourgreaterefforts.A.resultsinB.liesinC.BringsinD.Takesin27.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.

A.wasstaying

B,stayed

C.wouldstay

D.hadstayed28.You’dbetter_____somemoneyforspecialuse.A.pileupB.setasideC.giveoutD.turnout29.Nodecision

____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.

A.willbemade

B.ismade

C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade30.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate

_____

theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who31.–Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?

–Yes.But_____it,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.

A.tofind

B.find

C.tofinding

D.findinginvitedtotheHolyLandtotakepartintheChristmasDaycelebrationswasagreat_____.A.privilegeB.dayC.serviceD.invitation33.______Iamconcerned,everythingwillgosmoothly.A.AsfarasB.AslongasC.AsmuchasD.Aswellas34.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime____Briangetback.

A.before

B.since

C.till

D.afterIvisitedher,shewas____inwritingalecturespeechonAIDSprevention.A.busyingB.occupiedC.takenupD.absorbing第三部分：完形填空（每題分共30分）Lessismore.Thisiswhywesay:reducethingsbyhalfinsteadofdoublingthem,getridofjunkinsteadofpilingitup,slowdowninsteadof

36

.Applythese

37

inyoureverydaylife,andyouwillfindyourselfbeingonyourjourneytosimplification.Whenyouconcentrateononetask,youfindyouhave

38

thatyoudidn’tevenknowyouhad.Justimagine:youareatafairandyouhaveto

39

twoheavypigsover100yards.Ifyoukeep

40

oneandthentheother,itwilltakealongtime,

41

oneofthemwillkeepslippingoutofyourhandand

42

.Butifyoutieonepiginaplace,pickuptheother,gatherallyour

43

,makeadashforthefinishline,pauseforamoment,runback,get

44

one,andwithgreatdetermination,carrythesecondpigtothefinishline,andthenyoucanbesureofsuccess.Thestressofworkisnow

45

almostinalloccupations.Inthemodernnuclearfamily,thestressthatformerlywouldhavebeen

46

amongalltherelativesisnow

47

ontheindividualpartner.Ifyouhavethefeelingthat24hoursperdayisnot

48

,thenit’snotbecaussethedayhastoo

49__

hours,butbecauseyouhavetoomanyactivities.Asimplefactisthat

50

peopletendtoforget.The

51

isequallysimple:refusetoacceptsomanyassignments.“Icanhandlestress”isregardedasapositivestatement.Peoplewhocanhandlestressaregivenmore—untilonedaythey

52

.Paycarefulattentiontothesignsthattellyouthatyouareundermorestressthanyoucan

53

.Thesesignscomefromvarious

54

oflife.Youbecomeill,oryourworkefficiency

55

.Ifyouhaveanyofthesesymptoms,changeyourlifegoalsanddecreaseyourtoleranceofstress.Sayopenly,“Ican’tmanagethat.”36.A.bringingup

B.takingup

C.givingup

D.speedingup37.A.principles

B.advantages

C.operations

D.relations38.A.appetite

B.gift

C.energy

D.excuse39.A.carry

B.fetch

C.bring

D.take40.A.pushing

B.enjoying

C.grabbing

D.exchanging41.A.and

B.because

C.so

D.but42.A.runningoff

B.turningoff

C.catchingup

D.lyingdown43.A.labor

B.strength

C.power

D.force44.A.another

B.others

C.other

D.theother45.A.small

B.true

C.great

D.wrong46.A.shared

B.given

C.realized

D.influenced47.A.contracted

B.concentrated

C.constructed

D.congratulated48.A.enough

B.short

C.important

D.proper49.A.little

B.much

C.few

D.many50.A.overslept

B.overdeveloped

C.overcrowded

D.overloaded51.A.answer

B.destination

C.problem

D.solution52.A.breakup

B.breakdown

C.breakout

D.breakoff53.A.putwith

B.dealwith

C.sufferfrom

D.dowith54.A.qualities

B.ways

C.areas

D.stages55.A.isimproved

B.advances

C.increases

D.isaffected閱讀理解（每題2分）

A

Fromtheearliesttimes，manhasbeeninterestedinart．Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures．

FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParis，F(xiàn)rance．TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies．

TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum．Thefirstbuildingwasafort（炮臺）．In1190，itwastheking'scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower．Ithadamoattokeepouthisenemies．Overtheyears，thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew．By1350，thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort．TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens．Duringtimesofpeace，newtreasureswerebroughtin．Duringdaysofwar，manytreasureswerestolen，andthebuildingsweredamaged．

WhenFrancisIbecamekingofFrancein1515，hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries．OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly．DaVinci's“MonaLisa”isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday．

In1793，theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum，justasitisnow．Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy．

56．Onthewhole，thispassageismainlyabout____.．

A．a(chǎn)nartmuseumcalledtheLouvreB．a(chǎn)nItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci

C．a(chǎn)kingofFrancenamedFrancisID．thebestknownpaintinginLouvre

57．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue？

ATheLouvreusedtobeafortaverylongtimeago．B．Frenchkingsandqueensoncelivedinit．

C．TheLouvrewastakenbyenemiesin1190．D．ManytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvreovertheyears．

58．Whyisitgoodforgreatarttobekeptinpublicmuseums？

A．IthelpspeoplerememberwhotheKingofFranceis．

B．Itkeepspeopleoutofthepalaces．

C．Itgiveseveryoneachancetoenjoygoodart．

D．Ithelpspeopletoknowwhoisthegreatestartist．

59．Fromthepassageweknowthat_____．

A．itisnotpossiblefortreasurestobestolenBoldfortsalwaysmakethebestmuseums

C．greatartshouldbesharedwithallthepeopleD．kingFrancisIofFrancebroughtinartistsfromanoldfortB

WhereisthatnoisecomingfromNotsureTrylivingwithyoureyesclosedforafewyears.

Blindpeoplearebetteratlocatingsoundsthanpeoplewhocansee,anewstudysays,withoutthebenefitsofvisiontheearsseemtoworkmuchbetter.

Previousstudieshaveshownthatblindpeoplearebetterthanothersatreachingoutandtouchingthesourcesofsoundsthatarecloseby.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofMontrealwantedtoseeifblindpeoplewerealsobetteratlocatingsoundsthatarefaraway.

Twenty-threeblindpeopleparticipatedinthestudy.Allhadbeensightlessforatleast20years.Fourteenofthemhadlosttheirvisionbeforeage11.therestwentblindafterage16.Theexperimentalsoincluded10peoplewhocouldseebutwerewearingblind-folds.

Inonetask,volunteershadtopickthedirectionofasoundcomingfromabout3metresaway.Whenthesoundwasinfrontofthemorslightlyoffcenterinfront,bothgroupsperformedequallywell.

Whensoundscamefromthesideortheback,however,theblindgroupperformedmuchbetterthantheblindfoldedgroup.Theparticipantswhohadbeenblindsincechildhooddidslightlybetterthanthosewholosttheirsightlater.

Recognizingthelocationsofdistantsoundscanbeamatteroflife-or-deathforblindpeople,saytheresearchers.Crossingthestreet,forinstance,ismuchharderwhenyoucan’tseethecarscoming.

Still,theresearchersweresurprisedbyhowwelltheblindparticipantsdid,especiallythosewhowentblindafterage16.Inanotherexperiment,thescientistsalsofoundthatpartsofthebrainthatnormallydealwithvisualinformationbecameactiveinlocatingsoundinthepeoplewhowereblindbyage11.Thesebrainpartsdidn’tshowsound-locationactivityintheothergroupofblindpeopleorinthesightedpeople.Thescientistsnowwanttolearnmoreabouttheworkingofbrainsof“l(fā)ate-onset”blindpeople.

60.Therecentstudyshowsblindpeoplearebetterattelling________________.

A.Thesourcesofloudsounds.

B.thelocationsofdistantsounds

C.thedirectionofsharpsounds

D.thedistanceofasoundinfrontofthem

61.Whichwouldbeapropertitleforthepassage?

A.AResearchonBlindPeople

B.WhereisThatNoiseComingfrom?

C.HearingBetterintheDark

D.WhatIfLivingWithoutYourEyes

62.Ifpeoplewereaskedtotellthedirectionofasoundfromtheside,whowouldperformbest

A.Thosewhoareblind.

B.Thosewhohavegoneblindsincechildren.

C.Thosewhowentblindatage16.

D.Thosewhoareblindfolded.

63.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whethertobeabletolocatethesoundscanbeofvitalimportancefortheblind.

B.Allthevolunteersintheexperimentaresightless.

C.Alltheparticipantsdidequallywellwhenpickingsoundsfromwhateverdirection.

D.Thelaterpeoplebecomeblind,thebettertheycanperformintellingthedirectionofsounds.

Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysofmore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou’repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!Strainorderfortourismtoreachitsfullpotentialthere’sgoingtobeaneedfororbitalaccommodation---orspacehotels.Whatwouldaspacehotelactuallybeliketovisit

Hotelsinorbitwilloffertheservicesyouexpectfromahotel------privaterooms,meals,bars.Butthey’llalsooffertwouniqueexperiences:impressiveviews----ofEarthandspace---andtheendlessentertainmentoflivinginzerogravity---includingsportsandotheractivitiesthatmakeuseofthis.

Thehotelsthemselveswillvarygreatly----frombeingquitesimpleintheearlydaystohugeluxurystructureatalaterdate.It’sactuallysurprisingthataslateras1997,veryfewdesignsforspacehotelswerepublished.Thisismainlybecausethosewhomightbeexpectedtodesignthemhaven’texpectedlaunchcoststocomedownfarenoughtomakethempossible.

Lotsofpeoplewho’vebeentospacehavedescribedvividlywhatit’sliketoliveinzerogravity.Thereareobviouslyallsortofpossibilitiesfordancing,gymnastics,andzero-Gsports.Luckily,youdon’tneedtosleepmuchlivinginzerogravity,soyou’llhaveplentyoftimeforrelaxingbyhangingoutinabarwithawindowlookingdownattheturningEarthbelow.

Ofcourseallgoodthingshavecometoanend.Unfortunately,Andsoafterafewdaysyou’llfindyourselfheadingbackenoughyou’llbemuchmoreexpertatexercisinginzerogravitythanyouwerewhenyouarrived.You’llbethinkinghowsoonyoucansaveupenoughtogetbackupagain---ormaybeyoushouldchangejobstogettoworkinanorbitinghotel.

64.Whentravelinginspace,mostpeoplewouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysbecause_______.

A.Itisexpensivetotravelinspace

B.theywouldfindthepossiblelifeinotherstarsystems

C.theycouldenjoytheluxuryofspacehotels

D.theywanttorealisethefullpotentialoftourism

65.Whichofthefollowingisauniqueexperiencethatspacehotelswilloffer?

A.Thegravitationalpull

B.Thespecialviews.

C.Therelaxationinabar.

D.Thespacewalk.

66.Whichofthefollowingisnotdiscussedinthepassage

A.Whenwasthespacetravelingmadepossible

B.Whataretheuniqueexperiencesthatspacehotelswilloffer

C.Whyweretherenotmanypublisheddesignsforspacehotels

D.Howcanthetravelersenjoythemselvesinspacehotels

67.Thispassageismainlyabout________.

A.travelinginspaceB.thewaysoflivinginspacehotels

C.zerogravityandspacehotelsD.thedescriptionofspacehotels

D

Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedtoreducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasestherisk.

ResearchersfromtheUniversityoflowsbasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanomas(黑素瘤).Theysaidthattheyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuseandhigherriskofmelanoma.

Mosthealthexpertsbelievethatbyprotectingtheskinfromtheharmfuleffectsofthesun,sunscreenhelppreventskincancer,whichisincreasinginincidence(發(fā)生率)fasterthananyothercancerintheUnitedStates.

Butquestionshavebeenraisedaboutsunscreenandwhetheritmayhavetheoppositeeffect,perhapsbyallowingpeopletoremainexposedtothesunlongerwithoutburning.Theresearcherssaidthatamongtheproblemswithsomeearlierstudiesisthattheyoftenfailedtotakeintoaccountthatthosepeoplemostatriskforskincancer—peoplewithfairskinandfreckles（雀斑）,forexample—aremorelikelytousesunscreen.Asaresult,itmayappearthatsunscreenusersgetcancermoreoften.Thestudies,whichgenerallyreliedonvolunteerstorecalltheirsunscreenuse,werealsounabletoprovehowwelltheproductshadbeenapplied,saidthenewstudy.68.Theunderlinedword“flaws”inthe2ndparagraphmostprobablymeans

.

A.Evidences

B.facts

C.faults

D.failures

69.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

.

A.sunscreenusersgetskincancermoreoften

B.thevolunteershaveprovedtheeffectofsunscreen

C.thenewstudywasbasedontheexperiencesofvolunteers

D.thenumberofskincancerpatientsisincreasinginAmerica

70.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SunscreentoPreventSkinCancer

B.SunscreentoIncreaseSkinCancer

C.SkinCancerCausedbySunscreen

D.SkinCancerCausedbyFreckles第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。AreyoutrulyhappyDoyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness

__71__ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.※

Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.※Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.__72__※Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon'tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.※__73__Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.※__74__Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意識地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.※Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.※KeepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachieveA.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G.It'salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.第II卷（滿分35分）。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分IoftenquarrelaboutmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.Sheholdsviewthatseniorthreestudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardattheirlessons.ItseemstomethatonceIamallowedtodothat,I’llunabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmystudy.Shealsothinksitisbadformyeye.ButIreallycan’tacceptherideas.Inmyopinion,watchTVcansetmymindatrestafteraday’shardworks.Besides,itisimportantforustoknowwhathadhappenedathomeandat\abroad.Thus,weshouldn’tbeforbiddentowatchTV.書面表達：（25分）

結(jié)合社會實際，請你談談出國留學的利弊：

利：

1.發(fā)達國家條件好，設施先進，有利學習。2.能了解不同文化，開闊視野。

3.能鍛煉獨立生活的能力。4.回國找工作有優(yōu)勢。

弊：

1.語言不熟，溝通困難。2.適應期內(nèi)，學習會受影響。

3.存在安全隱患。4.費用太高。

完形DACAC

BABDC

ABACD

DBBCD

56．A

通讀全文概括得知，全文講一家博物館的發(fā)展歷史。

57．C

參閱第三段，1190年此館為國王的城堡，故答案為C。

58．C

由最后一句可知這里保存了很多藝術品，人們可以去欣賞。

59．C

參閱開頭和最后一段，可知答案為C。

60.B

根據(jù)文章第二段判斷，盲人在辨別聲音的位置方面比常人更敏感。

61.C

選項C最能說明本篇文章的意思。

62.B

根據(jù)文章中提到的實驗結(jié)果判斷，應該是童年時代就成為盲人的辨別聲音方向的能力最強。

63.A

根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第一句可以判斷能否判斷聲音方位對盲人來說是生死攸關的一種能力。這是一篇科普說明文，主要介紹了在太空旅行中住宿的地方——太空賓館（spacehotels）,獨特的體會

如欣賞太空美景，在失重的狀態(tài)下的無窮樂趣。讀來也許會令你心馳神往的。

64.A

推理判斷題。從第一段第一二兩句Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysofmore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou’repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!和文章最后一段最后一句可推斷出太空旅行因為價格昂貴目前只是少數(shù)人才能實現(xiàn)，但是這一切都是值得的，沒有理由來了一次不去住spacehotels.

65.B

細節(jié)推斷題。從第一段最后一句Butthey’ll

alsooffertwouniqueexperiences:i