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2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷留意事項(xiàng):12.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦潔凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoopenmicro-blog?---Sure.It’sapieceofcake.Doit .A.intheway B.inthisway C.bytheway D.ontheway2、Putonmoreclothes you'llcatchacoldinthestrongwind.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so3、Wecandonatesomemoneytothe Hopetohelpthepoorchildren.A.Protect B.Project C.Provide D.Perfect4、Bob’sfirstbookwas byfourbookcompanies,buthedidn’tloseheart.A.takendown B.comedown C.turneddown D.writtendown5、Idon’tneedtobuytheCD IwillborrowitfromLingling.A.untilB.because C.if D.before6、 mybrother myfatherlovesthesciencefictionmovieTheWandering流浪地球)alot,bothofthemwanttoseeitagain.A.Both;and. B.Notonly;butalso C.Either;orD.Neither,nor7、—Doyouknowhowtospell word“strength”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith “s”.A.The;a B.the;an C.a(chǎn);the D.the;the8、Canyoutakea forJenny,please?A.note B.information C.news D.message9、Wechat widely bypeopleallovertheworld.Wecanchatwithourfriendsonit.A.is;using B.a(chǎn)re;used C.is;used10、—Nosmokinghere,sir!—Oh,I thatSorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.don’tknowⅡ.完形填空didn’tknow C.won’tknow D.haven’tknown11、 DoyouknowMileyCyrus?Sheisaveryfamousandpopular 1 andactress.MileywasbornonNovember23,1992inFranklin,Tennessee,America.HerbirthnameisDestinyHope,becauseherparentswantedhertoachievegreatthingsinthefuture.She 2 onabigfarminFranklinuntilshewaseightyearsold.In2001,sheandherfamily 3 toToronto,Canadabecauseherfather 4 ajobthere.He 5 beingacountrymusicsinger.HeisalsoanactorandwasonDancingwiththeStars.WhenMileywasnineyearsold,herdad 6 hertoseethemusicalMamaMia!Mileyheldherarmand 7 him,“ThisiswhatIwanttodo,daddy.Iwanttobeanactress.”WhenMileyfirstheardaboutthe 8 HannahMontana,shewantedtoplaytheroleofLilly,Hannah’sbestfriend.SoshesentalettertoDisneyinthehopeofgettingthe 9 tohavetherole.Mileykepttrying,andfinallygottheleadroleinthemoviebecauseofhersingingandacting 10 .Sheactedsowellthateveryonelovedherverymuch.Fromthenon,sheactedinalotoffilmsandsangmanysongs.1.A.writerB.singerC.teacherD.doctor2.A.madeupB.gaveupC.grewupD.wokeup3.A.walkedB.movedC.droveD.rode4.A.caughtB.builtC.brokeD.found5.A.isfamousforB.islateforC.isreadyforD.isgoodfor6.A.tookB.wishedC.a(chǎn)skedD.a(chǎn)dvised7.A.believedB.refusedC.missedD.told8.A.photoB.movieC.musicD.a(chǎn)rticle9.A.tradeB.hopeC.courageD.chance10.A.hobbiesⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空B.lessonsC.a(chǎn)bilitiesD.projects12、閱讀下面對(duì)話,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式(最多不超過(guò)3個(gè)。Iusedtobefull passionandimagination.Inmychildhood, Idreamedof.(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmy(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson(my),butalsoonhelpingthe饑餓的and5.(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingontheislandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemyIdon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,doknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue追求it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo cantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceof正義)and 10.(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whythinkofroadsafety?Itisbecauseoftheaccidentsthathappeneverydayontheroad.Theseaccidentsmeanlosinglifeorwealthandmorethantrafficjams.Soifpeoplearen'teducatedontheimportanceofroadsituationcan'tbeavoided.Accidentshavemanycauses.Thesimplestispeopleslippingdownontheroadcausedbyabananaskin.Withoutmeaninganyharm,apersonmaythrowawaythebananaskinontheroad.Whenapersonstepsorshewillslipdownendinginbrokenbonesandsometimesevenmoredangerous.Sopeoplemusttakecareandthrowtheminabin.Insomecountries,theoffendersareseriouslypunished.Thesecondcauseiscarelesscrossinginbusyroadinsteadofcrossingalongzebracrossings.Oneshouldkeeptothesidewalkoftheroadwhilewalkingandthe車輛mustkeeptotheir車道inbusystreets.Also,therearemanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehicles.Oneistryingtoovertake.Anotherisnotnoticingthesignals.“Stop,lookandgo”isthebasicrule,itwillsavevehiclesfromaccidents.Ridingtwoorthreesidebysideisalwaysdangerous.Veryoftenthecauseofaccidentsisthefailureofthebrakesystemwhichmeanstheownerofthevehicledoesnothavethemachinecheckedregularly.Roadsafetyisamatterofeducationinwhichschoolscanshareresponsibility.Throughclassmeetings,childrencanbetaughttheimportanceoffollowingtherulesoftheroad.Assoonasthebellgoes,childrenrushoutandaccidentsdohappen.Therefore,teachersmustfeelittheirdutytocontrolthetrafficneartheschool.Thepolicecanhelpschoolsatrushhours.Tomakepeopleawareofroadsafety,媒體canplayausefulrole.Thenewspaper,thewallposterandthecinemaandnowtheTVcandeliverinformation.TheremaybetalksovertheradiobythepoliceofficialsoradvertisementsaboutbeingcarefulonroadsbeforefilmsorTVprograms.Whatdoes“offenders”inParagraph2referto?peoplewhosteponbananaskinspeoplewhothrowbananaskinsontheroadpeoplewhowalkonzebracrossingspeoplewhokeeptheirlaneswhiledrivingHowmanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehiclesarementionedinParagraph3?A.two B.three C.four D.fiveAccordingtothearticle,schoolsshouldtakeactionstohelpkidsonroads.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementisnotmentioned?schoolsinvitethepolicetogivetalksschoolseducatestudentsinclassschoolsmangethetrafficnearschoolschoolsgethelpfromthepoliceduringrushhoursB14、JudyisfromEngland.HerfatherworksinChina.JudystudiesatNo.1HighSchool.Itisabigschool.Thereare70teachersintheschoolandtheteachersarenicehere.Therearemanyforeignstudentsinthisschool.TheyarefromEngland,AmericaorJapan.Therearetwosciencelabsandacomputerlabintheschool.Andthereare50classroomsinherschool.Inherclassroom,thereare41desksand40chairs.ThereisaTVinthefrontofherclassroom,butshecanonlywatchTVonMondayafternoons.Thereisabigofficeonthesecondfloor.Judyhasmanyfriendsintheschool.AndJudy’sfavoritesportsisplayingbasketball.AndshelikesKobe.1.HowmanyteachersarethereinJudy’sschool?A.Fifty. B.Sixty. C.Seventy. D.Eighty.2.Thereare sciencelabsinJudy’sschool.A.one B.two C.three D.five3.What’sinthefrontofJudy’sclassroom?A.Thereisaflower. B.ThereisaC.Thereisabigpicture. D.Therearesomeapples.4.JudycanwatchTV .A.everyday B.onMondayafternoons C.onMondaymornings D.onSundayafternoons5.Fromthepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A.JudyisfromEngland. B.JudycanwatchTVonTuesdayafternoons.C.Judylovesbasketball. D.TherearemanyforeignstudentsinJudy’sschool.C15、TounderstandwhytheEarthiswarmingup,firstofall,weneedtounderstandwhyitis warm.Ourplanetiscoveredwithatmospher(大氣SunlightpassesthroughtheatmosphereandreachestheEarth.TheSunheatsuptheEarth'ssurface.Whentheheatrisesintotheair,itisstoppedbysomespecialgasesintheatmospherelikeC2,theheatreturnstotheEarthandkeepsitwarm.Powerstationsandcarsreleasesomanygreen-housegaseseveryday.Sowecanhelpstopglobalwarmingbyusinglesselectricthingssuchasturningofflightswhenweleavearoom,askingourparentstoturndowntheheatinginourhousetosaveenergy.Wecanalsostopglobalwarmingbyfindingotherwaysoftransportation.Forexample,rideabicycleorwalkinsteadofgoingbycar.Anotherwaytohelpstopglobalwarmingistoplantandcarefortrees.Becausetreestakein,theyareourbestfriendswhenfighting againstglobalwarming.Theproblemofglobalwarmingcannotbesolvedinaday.Itmaytakealongtimetofindcleanenergy,suchaswindenergy.Itmaytakealongtimetoplantthetreesagainwhichwerecutdown.Buteverylittlethingeachpersoncandotosaveenergyandourforestswillhelp.Thinkaboutourplanet.ThinkaboutwayswecanhelpmaketheEarthasafeandcomfortableplaceforthefuture.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoin paragraph1?A.TheEarth. B.Theatmosphere. C.Theheat. D.Thesunlight.2.Accordingtothepassage, canhelptofightagainstglobalwarming.A.powerstationsandcars B.treesC.electricthings D.specialgaseslike3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Theproblemofglobalwarmingwillbesolvedsoon.Wecanneversaveenergyandourforests.OnlythesunlightmakestheEarthwarmingup.Tofindcleanenergywillhelpsolvetheproblemofglobalwarming.4.Whatdoesreleasemean?relax B.reflex C.giveoff D.giveawayD16、It'sSaturdaymorningandTony'ssittingatthekitchentable,凝視)intospaceandplayingwithapieceofbread.He'snotevenhungry.Isheill?No,buthedoeshaveaproblem.Hehasnothingtodoandthere'sjustonereason:theInternetisdownandTonyhasnothingtodo.Whenhewokeupthismorning,Tonywasfeelinggreat.Hejumpedoutofbedfullofplansfortheweekendahead.Itwouldbeaweekendlikeanygreatweekend.Butthatwasbeforeheturnedonhiscomputerandwasn’tabletogoonline.NoInternetchangedeverything.JustasTonyiswonderinghowhecanpossiblyhavea平常的)weekendwithouttheInternet,hismumwalksintothekitchen."IseverythingOK?"sheasks."No,mum,everythingis的確)notOK,"hersadsonreplies."Ican'tgoonline and I havehomeworktofinish."Hismumlaughs,"Thewordprogramisstillworking,sowhat'stheproblem?"What'stheproblem?Tonycan'tbelievehisownmotherisn’tabletoseehowserioustheproblemreallyis.Tostartwith,hestillneedstodoresearchforhishomework.Heknowshismumwilltellhimtogotothelibrarybuthehatesthelibrary.It'ssodarkanduncomfortable.Andforgetabouttherestofhisweekend!Everyweekend,hegoesonlinetoemailfriends.Thenhereadsthenewstocatchuponwhat'shappeningintheworld.HeplaysafewonlinegamesandfinishestheweekendoffwithanonlinechessgamewithhiscousinHelen.Thewonderfulweekend-online!Nowit'sSaturdaymorningandhe'snotgoingtohaveaccessto(進(jìn)入)theInternetfortwowholedays.Tonystaredintospaceandplayedwithapieceofbread A.becausehewashungrybecausehewashungrybecausehewasaloneathomebecausetheInternetwasdownWhenhefoundhecouldn’tsurftheInternet,Tonyfelt .A.great B.excitedC.sad D.relaxedTony’smothermayaskhimto .gotothelibraryforwork B.gettheInternetfixedC.playhisfriendsoutside D.playchesswithhiscousin4.Thewriterjustwantstoshowus withthestory.A.howtosurftheInternetwhattodoontheInternethowtheInternetinfluenceslifewhyteenagersshouldgoonlineE17IamthecaptainofashipfromtheSingaporeMarinePolice新加坡海岸警備隊(duì)IhavebeenwiththeMarineForceforeightyears,thoughIwastwenty-sevennow.Ilovedtheseabecauseofthecoolseawinds,thefreshsmelloftheseaandthebeautifulscenery.Ialsowantedtocatch罪犯andsoIjoinedtheMarinePoliceForceanddowhatIlove.Recently,Iwasoutonaboatwithafewofmyfriends.WewerenotworkingbuttheMarinePoliceForceallowedustousethesailboatforrestandamusement.Wewentfishing.WewereonourwaybackwhenIfoundashipwiththenamePSSPollu.Itwaspouringoilintothesea.Iwasshocked.Ipickedupaloudspeakerandshouted,"Stopyourpollutionatonceandfollowusbacktoshore!"ButPSSPolludecidedtoflee.Wetriedtocatchthembuttheirshipwastoofastforus.WecalledtheMarineForcebaseandaskedforhelp.TwofastmarineboatsweresentandsooncaughtupwithPSSPolluandsurroundedit.Theshiphadnochoicebuttogiveup.SixmarinepolicemensearchedPSSPolluanddiscoveredthatitwascarryingsmuggled走私香煙ThemenofPSSPolluwerechargedincourt.Iwasrewardedforthematterwhileoffduty.Thecaptainwas whenhebecameamemberoftheSingaporeMarinePoliceForce?A.eight B.twenty-sevenC.seventeen D.nineteenThecaptainlovetheseabecausehe A.likedgoingfishinglovedthefreshsmellofthesealikedtocatchtheseaanimalslovedgoingboatingThecaptainwasoutonaboatwithsomefriendsfor A.working B.stoppingcriminalsC.swimming D.restingWhydidthecaptaincalltheMarineForceforA.BecausethePSSPolluwanttoflee.BecausethemenofPSSPollufightaboutthem.Becausehisboatwastooslow.Becausehecouldn’tpullthePSSPollubacktotheshore.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ASpecialDayoff B.FoundSmuggledCigaretteC.IWasAward D.NotPollutetheSeaF18、Jennydidn'tknowhowherschooldanceteamcouldpayforthetraveltoFloridaforanationalcompetition.Itwasdifficultenoughjusttoraisemoneyfortheirdancecostumes服裝Whatweretheygoingtodo?Astheteamleader,Jennyfeltsheneededtocomeupwithanidea.Atlunch,Jennyfoundthatalotofstudentswerethrowingemptyjuicebottlesintherubbish.Sherememberedtheschoolhadarecycling回收利用programafewyearsago,butithadended.Nobodywantedtobringthebagsofbottlestotherecyclingcenter.Jennysawachance.Shewenttoseethe headmaster. "Ifmembersofourteampickupthe recyclablebottlesfewdays,mayweusethemoneywecollectattherecyclingcenterforourdanceteam?"askedJenny."Ithinkthat'sagreatidea,Jenny,"said Ms.Weaver. "Butifanotherteamwantstotakeovernextseason,I'llhavetogivethemachance,too."Jennyagreedthatitwasfair. Sherantothedanceteamtogivethemthegoodnews.JennyknewthatthemoneyraisedfromemptybottlesmightnotbeenoughtogetthemallthewaytoFlorida,buttheywerealotcloser.Shewouldfindmorewaystoraisemoneyforthedanceteam.1.Jenny'steamwouldgotoFlorida .toraisemoneytohaveatriptheretotakepartinacompetitiontobuytheirdancecostumes.IfJennywantedtocollectmoneybypickingupbottles,sheneededthesupportof A.theheadmaster B.thedanceteamC.a(chǎn)notherteam D.therecycling3.whichofthefollowingisTRUE?Jennyfoundmanywaystoraisemoney.Jennycouldcollectmon
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