2023年山東濱州陽信縣畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案解析

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、一LookatLucy!Howweakshelooks!一Well,shenevereatsandthat'swhysheisnothealthy.A．properly B．rapidlyC．smoothly D．completely2、Iamsobusy____readyfortheexamthatIhavenotimetohangoutwithyou.A．get B．toget C．getting3、_______youdointhefuture,youshouldtryyourbesttodoitwell.A．However B．Whenever C．Whoever D．Whatever4、ThesenicephotosinScienceMuseumlastyear.A．takeB．weretakenC．a(chǎn)retakenD．took5、Successcomesfromhardwork.Lazypeoplecanachieve.A．everything B．something C．nothing D．a(chǎn)nything6、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy'spainting?一I'veneverseenapersonwithabetterofart.A．viewB．ideaC．feelingD．sense7、Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Ifweaskquestionsanddon’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes,wewillmakerapidprogressandbeagoodlearner.A．darenot B．dareto C．didn’tdare8、—Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather’s______birthday.Hewasborn_____.A．ninety,inthe1920B．ninetieth,inthe1920sC．theninetieth,onthe1920sD．nintieth,onthe19209、Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparking___________forthehotelguests.A．provides B．provided C．willbeprovided D．wasprovided10、—Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.—What?Ihaveneverheardof______ideabefore.A．themadderB．a(chǎn)madderC．a(chǎn)maddestD．themaddestⅡ.完形填空11、Aworld-classviolinistalwayskeptsilentwhenheguidedhisstudentstoplay.Afteronestudent1asong,healwaysplayeditagainsothathisstudentgottheguidancefromlistening.“Tweedle(琴聲)isthebest2”hesaid.Oncehegotanewstudent.Onthecourtesyceremony(拜師典禮)，thisstudentplayedashortsong.Thestudentwassotalentedthatheperformedthesong3.Afterthesongended,themastertooktheviolinandwalkedonthestageasusual.Thistime,heputtheviolinontheshoulder4didn’tplay.Hewassilentforalongtime,andthentooktheviolindownfromhisshoulder,andwalked5thestage.Thelistenerswere6anddidn'tknowwhathappened.Hesaidwithasmile,“Doyouknow?HeplayedsowellthatIamnot7enoughtoguidehim.Atleast,forthesonghejustplayed,myplayingisonlyakindofmisleadingforhim.”Thelistenersfellsilentforamoment,andthenabigapplausebrokeout.Ithadthree8:thefirstwasforthestudent'stalentedart;thesecondfortheteacher's9tothestudent；andthethirdandthemostimportantwasthatthewell-knownperformerdidnotfearthathishonestactionwouldmakehimself10hisprestige(威信).Hisspiritisvaluableasgold.1．A．sang B．wrote C．heard D．finished2．A．education B．condition C．examination D．competition3．A．badly B．politely C．silently D．perfectly4．A．so B．or C．but D．a(chǎn)nd5．A．onto B．off C．a(chǎn)long D．towards6．A．excited B．moved C．interested D．surprised7．A．patient B．strict C．excellent D．serious8．A．thoughts B．examples C．meanings D．suggestions9．A．praise B．pride C．help D．hope10．A．get B．lose C．show D．raiseⅢ.語法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1．islifelong(終身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2．learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3．whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4．whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5．happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6．sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7．islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8．.Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(書法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9．classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10．onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Onceuponatime,therewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,includingLove.Onedayitwasannouncedtothefeelingsthattheislandwouldsink,soallconstructedboatsandleft.ExceptforLove.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoholdoutuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmostsunk,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagrandboat.Lovesaid,"Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?"Richnessanswered,"No,Ican't.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou."LovedecidedtoaskVanitywhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulvessel."Vanity,pleasehelpme!""Ican'thelpyou,Love.Youareallwetandmightdamagemyboat,"Vanityanswered.SadnesswasclosebysoLoveasked,"Sadness,letmegowithyou.""Oh...Love,IamsosadthatIneedtobebymyself!"HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevenhearwhenLovecalledher.Suddenly,therewasavoice,"Come,Love,Iwilltakeyou."Itwasanelder.Soblessedandoverjoyed,Loveevenforgottoasktheelderwheretheyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedatdryland,theelderwentherownway.Realizinghowmuchwasowedtheelder,LoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,"Whohelpedme?""ItwasTime,"Knowledgeanswered."Time?"askedLove."ButwhydidTimehelpme?"Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,"BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLoveis."1．Whostayedontheisland?A．RichnessB．VanityC．Love2．Whichofthefollowingisnotwrong?A．NobodyhelpedLoveintheendB．ThereisalotofgoldandsilverinRichness’boat.C．HappinessrefusedLovebecausesheisafraidtodamageherboat.3．Whydidallthefeelingsconstructboatsandleave?A．Becausetheywantedtogotoanewisland.B．BecauseitwasannouncedthattheislandwouldsinkC．Becauselovewouldliketobealone.4．Theunderlinedsentence“Realizinghowmuchwasowedtheelder”mostprobablymeans______A．Lovewasveryhappythatsomeonehelpedhim.B．LovewantedtothanktheonewhohelpedhimC．Lovewassadbecausehedidn’tknowwhohelpedhim5．Whatcanwemainlyknowfromthepassage?A．AllthefeelingsarenotfriendlyexceptTime.B．Knowledgeisthesmartestoneofall.C．OnlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLoveis.B14、Canonepaperbagchangetheworld?SarahMurphytriestodosomethingaboutit.TheseventhgraderfromMassachusetts,intheUnitedStates,decorates(裝飾)lunchbagsforthehomeless.Shewantstobringhopetothosepeople.Thedecoratedbags,togetherwithalunch,willbegiventohomelesspeopleinthetownofBeverly,throughacharity(慈善)program.Toattractthehelpofmorechildren.shereachedouttoalocallibraryandmadeaprogram.Theysetupacoloringstationinthelibrary.Childrenmaytakeabag,drawandwriteamessageofhopeandleaveitonthefrontdesk.Theycanalsotakeithomeandreturnitaftercoloring.Murphybought100brownlunchbagsandputtheminthelibrary.Childrenatthelibraryhadcoloredthem.Shewouldhappilybuymore.Murphyfirstheardaboutthecharityprogramfromherfriends.Shehasgreatinterestincharity.Sheoncedonatedmoneytocharitiesandmadegiftbagsforseniorsatherschool.1．Whatisthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．SarahMurphytriestochangetheworldwithpaperbags.B．Murphybeganaprogramtodecoratethepaperbags.C．SarahMurphywantstodosomethingforcharity.D．SarahMurphybroughthopetothehomelesspeoplebydecoratingpaperbagsforthem.2．Whatdosetheword“them”referto?A．Children.B．Bags.C．Homelesspeople.D．Libraries.3．SurahMurphysetupacoloringstationinthelibraryto______.A．a(chǎn)ttractmorechildrentogivehelpB．a(chǎn)ttractmorehomelesspeopleC．colorthepaperbagD．givethebagtothehomelesspeople4．Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．ThedecoratedbagswillbegiventoallhomelesspeopleinBeverly.B．Murphyhasgreatinterestincharityandthisisthefirstthingshehasdoneforcharity.C．Childrencanonlycolorthebagsinthelibrary.D．Murphyoncemadegiftbagsforthestudentsatherschool.5．Howmanybagshadbeencoloredaccordingtothepassage?A．100.B．150.C．200.D．300.C15、IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee-thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism(樂觀主義),buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost-havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto"thehardtimes."MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithimmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule：Almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.1．HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A．Fromherrelatives.B．Fromhermother.C．Frombooksandpictures.D．Fromradioprograms.2．Thewriterfelt_______uponleavingforAmerica.A．worriedB．upsetC．a(chǎn)mazedD．excited3．ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor.A．oftenlostherwayB．didnotthinkaboutherfutureC．studiedinthreedifferentschoolsD．gotonwellwithherstepfather4．WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A．Sheworkedasatranslator.B．Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.C．Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.D．ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish..5．Theauthorbelievesthat.A．herfuturewillbefreefromtroublesB．itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatientC．therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthingsD．goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstryingD16、FriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuisinJapaneseandChinese.Allthewaitersorwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:312-999746.VolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon’tknowhowtodoit.ThenVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call822-5566tojoinit.Emailaddress:Lisa@DreamCornerDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamComer?ComehereonFridayafternooneveryweek.Tel:846-3809RedBirdclubDoyoulikedancingDoyouwanttoshowoffyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call822-333forinformation.TheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelyouareintheseabutofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Time:9:30am-5:30pm.1．WhatkindoffoodcanyoueatintheFriendshipRestaurant?A．Chinese. B．Japanese. C．English. D．French.2．Sarahwantstodosomevolunteerwork.Shecancall________togetsomeideas.A．846-3809 B．312-9997C．822-3331 D．822-55663．WhenistheRedBirdClubclosed?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday.C．OnThursday. D．OnSaturday.4．Youcansee________intheUnderwaterWorldaccordingtothead.A．volunteers B．excellentdancersC．seaanimals D．waitersandwaitresses5．WhatcanyoudoifyouwanttopractiseEnglishwithnativespeakers?A．JointheDreamCorner. B．TakepartintheVolunteerProject.C．JointheRedBirdClub. D．VisittheUnderwaterWorld.E17、YesManChangedMyLifeYesManisthebestbookI’veeverread.It’sthetruestoryaboutthelifeofDannyWallace.BeforeDannyWallacebecamethe‘YesMan’,hislifewasboringandhefeltold.Sohedecidedtomakethingsmoreexciting.Hestartedsaying“Yes”toeveryquestionpeopleaskedhim.Andhediditforawholeyear.Fromthedayhestarted,itcompletelychangedhislife.It’saninterestingstory.WhenIfinishedthebook,Ialsowantedtochangemylife.SoIhadaholidayandbecamea‘YesMan’foraweek.Thisiswhathappened.IstartedonSaturdaymorning.At10inthemorning,Igotmyfirstquestion.Isawaposterinthewindowofatravelagent(旅行社).IneededaholidaysoIwentin.AladyaskedmewhereIwantedtogo.ButbeforeIcouldanswer,shesaid,“Abeachholiday,sir?”Infact,Idon’tlikebeaches,Ilikecities.ButIsaid,“Yes.”Fiveminuteslater,everythingwasready.Myflightwasthenextday.Iarrivedatmyhotelatlunchtime.Itwasvery,veryhot.Ijustwantedtohavearest,buttheguidesaid,“wehaveabustothebeachintenminutes.Doyouwanttogo?”Isaid,“Yes.”Itwasabout40℃atthebeach.Amanaskedme“Sunglasses?Doyouwantsunglasses?”Ihadapairofsunglassesinmybag,butIsaid“Yes.”Fiveminuteslater,anothermancame，“Beautifulhat,sir?”Isaid,“Yes.”Threehourslater,Ihadtwopairsofsunglassesandthreehats.Itwasdifficulttocarryallmynewthingsbacktothebus.Idecided:notripstomorrow,justrest.WhenIgotback,theguideasked,“Oh,there’sawaterskiingcoursetomorrow.Doyouwantmetobookaplaceforyou?”Ican’tswimverywellandIdon’tlikethesea.Iwantedtocry.1．WhenthewriterfinishedthebookYesMan,hewantedto_______.A．havearestB．buysomethingC．changehislifeD．haveawaterskiingcourse2．Wheredoesthewriterlike?A．Beaches.B．Cities.C．Islands.D．Hills.3．Howdidthewritergotothebeachfromthehotel?A．Bybus.B．Onfoot.C．Byair.D．Byboat.4．Thewriterhadtwopairsofsunglassesandthreehatsbecause_______.A．hehadmoneyB．helikedthemC．hesaid,“Yes”D．hewantedtohelpothersF18、Manyofusmightwanttotakeontraditionaljobswhenwegrowup,suchasbeingadoctororlawyer.However,therearemanymorechoicesthanjustthesethatareavailabletoday.InOctober,ajob-huntingwebsiteZissuedareportaftersurveyingpeoplewhoworkfitnesscoachandmakeupartist.Mostofthejobspaywell,withoneinthreeworkersearningmorethan8,000yuanamonth.Thetop-payingjobisvet--about29percentoftheseanimaldoctorsearnover20,000yuanpermonth.Theseworkers’educationalbackgroundisalsoimpressive(令人印象深刻的).Over60percentofthesurveyedworkershaveacollegedegree(學(xué)位)orabove,thereportsays.Mostoftheworkerssaidtheychosetheirjobsoutofloveandinterestinthearea.Manyofthejobsarenolongerspecifictoonegender.Forexample,thereportfoundthatone-thirdofchildcareworkersaremen.Thesepositionsusedtobefilledalmostonlybywomen.Manyofthesejobsareintheserviceindustry.Economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)developmentmeanspeoplehavemoremoneytospendandareingreaterneedofhigh-qualityservicesChinaNewsServicenoted.Forexample,morepeoplehavestartedtoraisepets.Petownerswillspendover5,000yuanperpetthisyear,anincreaseof15percentfrom2018,Xinhuareported.Thegrowingdemandforanimalcare,therefore,hasencouragedmorepeopletobecomeveterinarians(獸醫(yī)).1．WhatdoesthereportissuedbyZshow?A．Mostpeoplestillprefertoworkasdoctorsorlawyers.B．Therearemanynewjobchoicesthesedays.C．Thereare800differentjobsinmajorChinesecities.2．Whichjobhasthebestpayaccordingtothesurvey?A．Veterinarian. B．Fitnesscoach. C．Make-upartist.3．Whyaretheremanynewjobsintheserviceindustry?A．Becausepeopleneedmorehigh-qualityservices.B．Becausetheyrequirelessskillandknowledge.C．Becausetherearenogender-differencesinthisindustry.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Mostoftheworkerschosetheirjobsoutofloveandinterestinthearea.B．Morepeoplehavestartedtoraisepets.C．Womenwillbereplacedbymeninthechildcareindustry.5．Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A．Findingajobinbigcitieshasbecomeeasierinrecentyears.B．Otherne