2020年人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 7重點(diǎn)詞匯、語(yǔ)法自測(cè)

U7重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)練習(xí)題一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞Thevillageisabout2,000mabovethelevel.Manytcomeheretovisitthebigtreeeveryyear.Thewaterisonlyafewinchesd.TherearemanyawallsinXi'an.Thisisanastory.—HowmuchshouldIpay?—18yuaninall,(include)thepenyoupickedoutjustnow.Babieshavea(nature)fearoffalling.Hisnewbookwasagreat(succeed).Chinahasbeenmakingmanygreat(achieve)ineveryfieldtheseyears,whichamazestheworld.(泰安)Couldyoupleasespeakalittle(much)slowly?(濃的)blackinklikethatwon'tbewashedoffeasily.Wehadtouse(力量)togetintothehouse.Itwasfcoldthatmorning.Theweathercinthemountainwastoobad.Thestrongmanwouldliketocnobody.Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecauseofhis(ill).Myfatherworksasa(keep)inthezoo.Hewassosleepythathecouldhardlykeep(wake)afterthelongwalk.Herbigblackeyeswerebrightwith(excite).I'mdoingsome(research)onRomanhistory.二、據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞加拿大的人口是多少？ofCanada?就我所知，麗薩是她家最小的孩子。,Lisaistheyoungestchildinherfamily.她戴著太陽(yáng)鏡以保護(hù)眼睛免受陽(yáng)光的傷害。Sheiswearingsunglassestohereyesthesunlight.湯姆比吉姆學(xué)校的任何學(xué)生都高。TomisinJim'sschool.你隨時(shí)都可以來(lái)這里吃晚餐。Youeatdinnerhereanytime.打開(kāi)窗子吸入新鮮空氣。Openthewindowandthethefreshair.面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)他總是鎮(zhèn)靜自若。Hewasalwayscooldanger.他冒著生命危險(xiǎn)去幫助其他人逃離。Hehelpingotherstoescape.主要原因之一是他不喜歡他做事的方式。Oneofisthathedoesn'tlikethewayhedoesthings.他盡管經(jīng)驗(yàn)最少，但教得最好。He'sthebestteacherhehastheleastexperience.操場(chǎng)上大約有40名學(xué)生。Thereare40studentsintheplayground.別擔(dān)心。我能照顧好自己。Don'tworry.Icanmyself.她的父母死于十年前的一場(chǎng)車禍。Herparentsacaraccidenttenyearsago.你想為聚會(huì)準(zhǔn)備什么？Whatwouldyouliketotheparty?剛才大明走路時(shí)撞著了一位老人，兩個(gè)人都摔倒了。Daminganoldmanjustnow,andbothofthemU7重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題一、單項(xiàng)選擇—isQomolangma?—It's8,844.43meters.It'sveryhardtoclimbthemountain.A.HowlongB.HowdeepC.HowfarD.Howhigh—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld?—Yes,Ido.It'smuchthantheUS.A.oldest;olderB.theoldest;olderC.theoldest;elderD.theolder;elder[中考?貴陽(yáng)]Anniedecidestoworkharderandgetbettergradesnextyear.A.manyB.muchC.very[2018,廣東]—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieOperationRed?Sea—Wonderful.I'veneverseenamoviethanit.A.moreexcitedB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitedD.mostexciting—InourEnglishstudy,readingismoreimportantthanspeaking.—Idon'tagree.Speakingisreading.A.moreimportantB.themostimportantC.asimportantasD.soimportantasMountLaoisoneofmountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.A.famousB.themorefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamousThegirlinredisoneofstudentsinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.tallest—The55kilometerHZMB(港珠澳大橋)openedtothepubliconOct.24th,2018.—Itiscross-seabridgeintheworld,linkingHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacao.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongestThekidslearntobeindependent,theitisfortheirfuture.(云南)A.early;goodB.early;betterC.earlier;betterD.earlier;good—ManyboystudentsthinkscienceisEnglish.—Iagree.I'mweakinEnglish.(西寧)A.muchdifficultthanB.sodifficultasC.lessdifficultthanD.moredifficultthanMydaughterisyearsold.Todayisherbirthday.(邵陽(yáng))A.nine;ninethB.nine;ninthC.ninth;nineHewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrinkcolatokeepfit.(蘇州)A.muchB.moreC.fewerD.less—Idon'tthinkhistoryismoreusefulthanphysics.—Idisagree.Inmyopinion,historyisphysics.A.asusefulasB.notsousefulasC.lessusefulthanD.themostusefulof二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Thisquestionisquite.Thatoneisthanthisone.(difficult)Ithinktabletennisisasassoccer.(excite)Whichofthesebookswouldyoulike?(much)Takeexerciseonehouraday,andyouwillbecomethanbefore.(strong)UncleWangdoesn'tdriveasasUncleLiu.IthinkUncleLiudrives.(carefully)Chinaisoneofthecountrieswiththe(long)history.Theclothesinthisshoparethe(cheap)inthecity.Theseyears,theairqualityhasbecome(bad)thanbefore.Johnsonhasthe(little)breadofusfour.Takeexerciseonehouraday,andyou'llbecome(healthy)thanbefore.Chinabecamethesecond(large)moviemarketintheworld,behindtheUS.Hedid(well)thananyotherstudentintheclass.TheweatherinFujianis(warm)thanthatinJilininwinter.Ourcityisdeveloping(quickly)thanbefore.MissZhangisthe(popular)teacherinourschool.Danielisas(tall)ashistwinbrother.Theyareboth1.75meterstall.Indiahasthesecond(large)populationintheworld.三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。這本字典不如你想的那么有用。Thisdictionaryisnotyouthink.杭州是世界上最美麗的城市之一。Hangzhouisoneofintheworld.尼羅河比世界上任何一條河都長(zhǎng)。TheNileislongerthanintheworld.她是我們班個(gè)子第二高的女孩兒。Sheisgirlinourclass.你學(xué)習(xí)越努力，你的成績(jī)就會(huì)越好。youstudy,gradesyouwillget.答案：U7重要詞匯短語(yǔ)練習(xí)題一、1-5meters/metres,tourists,deep,ancient,amazing6-10including,natural,success,achievements,more11-15Thick,force,freezing,succeeded,challenge16-20illness,keeper,awake,excitement,research二、1-5What'sthepopulation,AsfarasIknow,protectfrom,tallerthananystudent,feelfreeto6-10takein,inthefaceof,riskedhislife,themainreasons,eventhough11-15orso,takecareof,diedfrom,preparefor,walkedinto,felloverU7重要語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題一、1D2B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)句中oneof,intheworld可知第一空用最高級(jí)；根據(jù)than可知第二空用比較級(jí)。另外elder表示“年紀(jì)較長(zhǎng)的”，只能用來(lái)指人，在句中只用作定語(yǔ)，不作表語(yǔ)。故選B。B【點(diǎn)撥】從選項(xiàng)中可知只有much可修飾比較級(jí)。故選B。BCD【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“嶗山是青島最著名的山脈之一。每年都有許多游客喜歡爬嶗山”。oneofthe+形容詞最咼級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“最之一”。故選DoCD【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“——港珠澳大橋55公里長(zhǎng)，于2018年10月24日對(duì)外開(kāi)放?！鞘澜缟献铋L(zhǎng)的跨海大橋，連接香港、珠海和澳門”。intheworld在世界上。故選D。C【點(diǎn)撥】本題用固定句式法。句意：孩子們學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立越早，對(duì)他們的未來(lái)就越好。本題考查the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)表示“越……，就越……”，根據(jù)句意選C。C【點(diǎn)撥】考查比較級(jí)。A選項(xiàng)比較級(jí)句式表達(dá)有誤，故排除。B選項(xiàng)so...as前面用否定形式，表示“不如”，用于同級(jí)比較；C選項(xiàng)less...than表示“不如”，D選項(xiàng)more...than比……更……，用于兩者之間進(jìn)行比較。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選CoB【點(diǎn)撥】考查數(shù)詞。表示“……歲的”用基數(shù)詞，表示“第……個(gè)生日”用序數(shù)詞；nine的序數(shù)詞為ninth。故選B。D【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意：他被建議少吃漢堡少喝可樂(lè)以保持健康。fewer較少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，less較少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。cola此處是不可數(shù)名詞，用“l(fā)ess”修飾。故選D。A二、1-5difficu