2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、完型填空(15題)21.(78)

A.toB.forC.ofD.with

22.35.__________A.existB.practiseC.followD.appear

23.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldA.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

24.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery【21】.There【22】severalseriousaccidents【23】bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監(jiān)視器).Theymeasured【24】of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee【25】acartookto【26】thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster【27】the【28】limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theydid【29】ahedge(樹籬)andstartedto【30】passingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe【31】ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthe【32】.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn'tseeanybody【33】toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery【34】.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents【35】onthegrass.Theywere【36】asheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents【37】:"Danger.Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined￡5for【38】tostopthepolice【39】motoristswhowere【40】thelaw.

(46)

A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled

25.41

A.thinkingB.trustingC.angryD.flexible

26.(44)

A.pleasantB.hardC.goodD.bad

27.(58)

A.aboutB.ofC.withD.by

28.(37)

A.forB.overC.aboutD.of

29.(68)

A.dealB.doC.makeD.handle

30.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa

6

.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．destroy

B．hurt

C．disturb

D．distress

32.(63)

A.dilutedB.dissolvedC.determiningD.diffused

33.【B13】

A.attendantB.keeperC.memberD.aide

34.(55)

A.unluckyB.ill-famousC.willingD.fortunate

35.(67)

A.differentB.oppositeC.unlikeD.diverse

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Someconceptsmaybedifficulttograspchieflybecausetheymaybeunfamiliaror_____ideas,opinionswhichwealreadyholdA.inaccordancewith

B.inconflictwith

C.infavorof

D.inresponseto

37.Myfamily__________allteachers.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

38.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

39.Youmighthavetheaccidentifyouhad________hadyourheadlightson.

A.missedB.avoidedC.escapedD.dismissed

40.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.—Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle's.—______.

A.Oh,that'sveryniceofyou

B.Congratulations

C.It'sapleasure

D.Oh,I'mgladtohearthat

42.Thetrainarrivedtwentyminuteslate,butwewerenottoldwhatcausedthe____.

A.delayB.lateC.slowD.behindtime

43.______isforbiddeninthemeeting-roombutweareallowed______intheroomforsmokers.

A.Smoking,smoking

B.Smoking,tosmoke

C.Tosmoke,smoking

D.Tosmoke,tosmoke

44.Thestorywassaidtohavebeenbasedontheinformationfromareliable________.

A.sourceB.foundationC.originD.basis

45.Theyseemtohavenointerestin________.

A.mutualB.onlytofindC.commonD.usual

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whichhoteldoesnotprovideservicetodriveitsgueststotheairportormetrostations?

A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.

B.DaysInnArlington.

C.TheHighlanderMotorInn.

D.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.

47.

Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyexceptfor()

A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

6.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

7.C

8.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

10.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

11.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

12.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

14.D

15.C

16.A

17.C

18.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

19.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

21.C解析：介詞of與becapable搭配，構(gòu)成固定詞組becapableofsth．。

22.A專家預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)社會(huì)電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物將與商店購(gòu)物并存(exist)，但永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)完全替代(replace)它。

23.D操持語(yǔ)言的人數(shù)可以估計(jì)，但人們掌握語(yǔ)言的程度就很難估計(jì)了，所以用impossible。

24.D

25.B看起來(lái)很冷靜，但讓人信任。

26.B解析：hardtime意為“艱難的時(shí)刻”；badtime意為“日子不好過(guò)”。通常，作者是跟著父親一道去。但常常父親連說(shuō)服學(xué)校見(jiàn)他一面的機(jī)會(huì)都很少，所以，作者也就很少有機(jī)會(huì)做進(jìn)校的測(cè)試。

27.C解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。besatisfiedwith為固定搭配，意為“對(duì)……滿意”。

28.C解析：固定搭配，worryabout意為“擔(dān)心……”。其它無(wú)此搭配。

29.B解析：ordersomebodytodosomething概括了所有的活動(dòng)。

30.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣．故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

31.C這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

32.A解析：詞義辨析題，上下文題。dilute：稀釋，唯一切題的選擇，因?yàn)橄挛闹v到了百萬(wàn)分之一；dissolve：溶解；diffuse：(氣體或液體)擴(kuò)散。

33.D解析：attendant意為“仆人”；keeper可理解為“飼養(yǎng)員”，但是astudentkeeper容易被誤解為“收留學(xué)生的人”；aide有“助手”之義。作者一邊上學(xué)，一邊在動(dòng)物園里打工，只能當(dāng)助手。

34.D解析：選項(xiàng)A意為“不幸的”；選項(xiàng)B意為“名聲不好的”；選項(xiàng)C意為“愿意的”；選項(xiàng)D意為“幸運(yùn)的”。根據(jù)本句題意：選項(xiàng)D是正確答案。

35.B解析：此題考查常識(shí)及詞語(yǔ)辨析。different“不同的”，opposite“相反的”，unlike“不相似的”，diverse“分散的，幾個(gè)的”，由句意分析可推斷應(yīng)選B。

36.B考查介詞短語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)義。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：選項(xiàng)Ainaccordancewith依照，根據(jù);選項(xiàng)Binconflictwith與相沖突;選項(xiàng)Cinfavorof支持，贊同;選項(xiàng)Dinresponseto作為對(duì)??的反應(yīng)。根據(jù)題意可判斷出選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。全句的意思為“一些觀念很難讓人領(lǐng)會(huì)主要是因?yàn)槲覀儗?duì)其不熟悉或者是因?yàn)榕c我們?cè)械挠^點(diǎn)相矛盾”。

37.A

38.B

39.B本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“如果你開著前燈，你本可以避免車禍的發(fā)生?！苯o出的四個(gè)答案中，A.miss是“錯(cuò)過(guò)，避免”的意思，例如：Thetwoplanesmisseddisasterbyafewincheswhentheynearlycollided.B.avoid的意思是“避免發(fā)生某事”(preventsthfromhappening)，例如：Iturnedtothesideoftheroadtoavoidacollision.C.escape做及物動(dòng)詞是“(人)逃避，避開”的意思，例如：Wegosouthtoescapethewinter.D.dismiss(from)是“解雇，開除，遣散”的意思，比較正式，例如：Ifyouarelateagain,you’llbedismissed(fromyourjob).選項(xiàng)A、B、C、都有“避免”的意思，但只有Bavoid含有采取主觀行動(dòng)避免災(zāi)難發(fā)生的意思。

40.D

41.D解析：本題測(cè)試交際英語(yǔ)。I'mgladtohearthat可以用來(lái)表示“很高興聽(tīng)到對(duì)方所說(shuō)的事情”。選項(xiàng)A=Oh,thankyouverymuch.選項(xiàng)C應(yīng)是Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle's的延續(xù)，而非答語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)B表示祝賀，與情景不符。

42.A火車晚點(diǎn)20分鐘，但我們沒(méi)有被告知其晚點(diǎn)的原因?！驹囶}分析】本題為詞性辨析題?！驹敿?xì)解答】橫線部分所需的一定是名詞，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中：delay名詞，耽誤，耽擱；late形容詞，遲的，晚的；slow形容詞，慢的，遲鈍的；behindtime副詞短語(yǔ)，遲了，故A為正確答案。

43.B

44.A解析：本題考查名詞辨析。source“來(lái)源，水源，消息來(lái)源，原始資料”；foundation“基礎(chǔ)，根本”；origin“由來(lái)，起因，出身”；basis“基礎(chǔ)，基本，根據(jù)”。本