上海高考英語(yǔ)選詞填空專練提升版 含答案 直接下載使用

編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:A.environmentB.necessarilyC.allowedD.cheatedE.internationalF.admittedG.hardlyH.necessaryI.joyJ.excitementK.difficultyL.communication高考英語(yǔ)選詞填空專練A.environmentB.necessarilyC.allowedD.cheatedE.internationalF.admittedG.hardlyH.necessaryI.joyJ.excitementK.difficultyL.communicationArelativeofmineonceaskedme:"WhyshouldaChinesetaketimetolearnalanguagethatisnothisown"Obviouslyhehas___1____inlearningaforeignlanguage.HeisnottheonlyonewhoismentallyagainstEnglishlearning.Onereason,asIsuspect,isthewayEnglishistaught.Theemphasisonmemorizationissuchthatno___2____isleftintheprocess,onlyendlessirritation.Whatstudentsarepresentedintheclassroomisnotthelanguageinreal-world___3____.AChinesestudentwithextremelyhighscoresforAmericanstandardizedtestswas___4____intooneofthemostfamousuniversities.Buthisprofessorssoonfoundoutthathecould___5____understandthelesson.Suspectingthathe___6____inthetests,theschooldemandedherepeatthem.Again,hepassedwithhighscores.Nottillthendidtheyrealizethatthestudenthadmasteredthetechniquesfordealingwiththetests,not___7____theskillsofusingthelanguage.ManypeopletakeTOFEL,IELTS,GRE,annualBand4andBand6examsnotbecausetheyworkinareaswhereEnglishisa____8____tool,butbecausetheyhavetodoitforjobpromotionorenrollmentincertainprogramme.MustEnglishlearningbesuchapainintheneck?

Createa(n)___9____wherelearningEnglishisnaturallandpainless.Don'tmakeitcompulsoryforpeoplewhoseworkormajordoesnotrequireit.Chinawillnotbecomemore___10___byaddingmillionsofpeoplewhocanonlysayasimple"Hello."A.fulfill B.assume C.demands D.pA.fulfill B.assume C.demands D.particularly E.personalF.represent G.possibly H.welfare I.presence J.symbolicWhenMichelleObamabecamefirstladyoftheUnitedStatesonJanuary20,shebegantojoinherhusbandinapartnershiptotransformthepublicfaceAmericapresentstotheworld.Intheprocess,sheisexpectedto___41____anewrolethatoffersexcitingopportunitiesandchallenges.Althoughthepositionoffirstladyisunelectedandunpaid,apresident’sspousehasmanyofficialduties,somepracticalandsomeceremonialor___42____.Asfirstlady,MichelleObamawill___43___hercountrywhentravelingoverseas,andshewillpreside(擔(dān)任)ashostessatWhiteHousestatedinnersandotherimportantfunctions.Inaddition,shewill___44___continuemeetingwithcitizensacrosstheUnitedStates,muchasshedidduringthe2008presidentialcampaign.ModernU.S.firstladiesoftendevotepartoftheirtimetoapublic-serviceagendaoftheirownchoosing.MichelleObamaalreadyhasindicatedsheis___45___interestedinthe___46___ofmilitaryfamilies,andhereffortsontheirbehalfalmostcertainlywillensurethatthosefamilies’needsreceivehigh-levelattention.Onamore___47___level,thefirstladyhastoldreporterssheintendsto___48___herobligationsas“mom-in-chief”totheObamas’twoyoungdaughters,MaliaandSasha,asthegirlsadjusttotheirnewhomeat1600PennsylvaniaAvenue.Herbalancingactshouldbefamiliartoworkingmotherseverywhereasshestrivestomeetsthe___49___ofafast-pacedjobwhilecarvingouttimewithherhusbandandchildren.

A．a(chǎn)voidingB．regardC．correctD．properlyAB．customA．a(chǎn)voidingB．regardC．correctD．properlyAB．customAC．a(chǎn)nyoneAD．featureBC．thoseBD.noticeCD．politeForeignersoftenfailtoappreciatetheformalcodeofgreetinginFrance.TheFrenchshakehandswitheveryone(family,children,strangers),athome,onthewaytowork,atwork,onleavingwork,onthewayhomefromwork,etc.Thus,inanoffice,perhapsadozenpeople,noworkwillbedoneforthefirsthalfhourwhile41whohavenotmetsincethedaybefore,remindeachotherwhotheyare.However,itisimportanttorememberwithwhomonehasshakenhandsonanyoneday.TheFrench42itasextremelybadmannerstoshakehandstwice,asthoughonehadnottakenenough43forthefirsttime.Itisstillthe44tosay“Bonjour”and“Aurevoir”tootherswhenenteringorleavingashoporbar.ThisisnotbecausetheFrencharetoo45.Itisbecausetheyseeacknowledging(注意)theexistenceofothersasawayof46beingrude.Thismayseemunbearablyslighttoothers,buttotheFrenchitismostimportant.Mannersmeancivilizationtothem.Kissingisnotsomuchofa(n)47ofFrenchlifeasotherssupposed.Butwhenitdoestakeplace,itmustbedone48,accordingtotherules.The49orderisleftcheek,rightcheek,leftcheek---veryformal,verystylized.InParisfourkissesaresometimespermitted:left,right,left,right.A.majorB.determinedC.promotionD.prosperousE.stressedF.surprisinglyG.impressedH.questionsI.cooperationJ.increasingly BarackObamahasbeenahitinChina.ApartfromholdingtalkswithChineseleaders,thepresident___41___theChinesewithalivelyquestion-and-answersessionwithcollegestudents.Infact,heisthefirstU.S.presidenttovisitChinainsidehisfirstyearinoffice.“TheUnitedStatesinsistswedonotseektocontainChina’srise,”hetoldChinesestudentsinShanghai.“Onthecontrary,wewelcomeChinaasastrongand___42___andsuccessfulmemberofthecommunityofnations.”TheU.S.-Chinarelationshiphasopenedthedoortopartnershipson___43___globalconcernsincludingeconomicrecovery,cleanenergy,climatechange,andthe___44___ofpeaceandbeyond,headded.Indeed,giventhesepressingissues,ChinaandtheUnitedStateshave___45___foundtheirfuturelinkedtogether.Theydiscoveredthatthelargestdevelopingnationandthemostpowerfulindustrializedcountryhavetoworkinconcert.Obama’svisittoChinaonNovember15-18highlightedthecomplexityofarguablythemostimportantbilateral(雙邊)relationshipintheworld.Moreover,foralltheirdifferencesanddisagreements,BeijingandWashingtonare___46___tomanagetheirrelationsinawaythatwillcontributetoworldpeaceanddevelopment.ObamakickedoffhisfirststatevisittoChinainthecountry’sfinancialandeconomiccentre,Shanghai,wherehehelda“townhall”meetingwithmorethan500Chinesestudents.Theone-hourdiscussion,duringwhichObamatook___47___rangingfromantiterrorismtorecipesforsuccesswithhissignaturecharisma(領(lǐng)袖魅力),wasbroadcastliveonthewebsites.He___48___thatyoungpeoplecouldhelpbuildbridgesinU.S.-China___49___—aprocessthathesaidmustgrowbeyondthetwocountries’governmentstotakerootinthepeople.第一空，是在動(dòng)詞has后缺賓語(yǔ)名詞，雖然有四個(gè)名詞，但只有difficulty,有句型havedifficultyindoing,故選difficulty。然后在difficulty的K處用鉛筆作個(gè)很小的記號(hào)，表示已用過(guò)了(以后都是這樣，把用過(guò)的詞作個(gè)很小的記號(hào))。第二空，在no后面只可能用名詞，在余下的三個(gè)名詞中，從意思上判斷只可能是joy,意思是在這個(gè)過(guò)程中沒(méi)有設(shè)么快樂(lè)可言。第三空，是在復(fù)合形容詞real-world(真實(shí)世界的)后，所以還是選名詞，只有兩個(gè)名詞，二選一，那當(dāng)然是communication(交流)。第四空，與介詞搭配的應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞，有了was，那應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，從意思上判斷是“被錄取”，故選admitted。第五空，是在couldunderstand之間，那只能填副詞，兩選一，當(dāng)然是hardly，意思是“幾乎不能理解”。第六空，句子中缺動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)，二選一應(yīng)該是cheated,意思是“在測(cè)試中作弊”。第七空，再把整句念了一遍，發(fā)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法正確，不填詞也通，那就可斷定在這空格中只能填副詞了，也只余下只有一個(gè)necessarily副詞了,后半句的意思是“而并非一定是使用語(yǔ)言的技能了。”第八空，是在名詞前，需要形容詞，那只有necessary意思是“英語(yǔ)是必要的工具”。第九空，在冠詞后肯定是填名詞，故選environment(環(huán)境)，意思是“創(chuàng)造一個(gè)學(xué)英語(yǔ)很自然而又沒(méi)有痛苦的環(huán)境”。第十孔，在系動(dòng)詞become后，通常接形容詞，故選international,意思是“增加了數(shù)百萬(wàn)中國(guó)人會(huì)說(shuō)簡(jiǎn)單的‘你好’，中國(guó)就并非會(huì)變得更加國(guó)際化?！?/p>

高考英語(yǔ)選詞填空專練二A.equally B.recycle C.portion D.dissolve E.threatenF.countless G.capable H.convenient I.approximately J.comfortsThepollutionoftheearth’ssoilandwaterhasbecomeanissueofgreatconcern.Untilrecently,mostofthatconcernhasfocusedontheland41oftheplanet,wherepollutiondirectlyaffectspeopleintheirdailylives.Now,however,wehavebeguntorealizethatmarine(海洋的)pollutionis42important.AccordingtoS.A.Patin,marinepollutionistheconditionthatresultswhenpeopleintroduceintotheseassubstancesharmfultolife,health,resources,activities,or43.Marinepollutionisfarfromnew.Foroveramillionyears,peoplehavethoughtoftheseaasa44placetothrowtheirgarbage.Anditistruethattheseahasagreatcapacityforabsorbingorganicwastes.Someofthesewastesareeatendirectlybythelargerfishes.Othersquickly45intoakindoforganicsoupthatprovidesfoodto46speciesofsingle-celledplantandanimallife.Ascivilizationsgrew,moredifferentpollutantsweredumpedintotheseas.Still,thispollutiondidnotreallythreatenthemarineenvironment.Theseasseemed47ofcopingwithanythingthatpeoplecouldthrowatthem.Thissituationchanged,however,whensuddenlyfactoriesbegandumpingenormousquantitiesofmaterialsintotheseas.Especiallyinsomecoastalareasnearlargecities,oceanpollutionbeganto48marinelife.Forthefirsttime,theoceansbegantofailintheirabilityto49humanity’swaste.A.influenceB.devotedC.physicallyD.circumstanceE.affectedF.overallG.financiallyH.decisionI.positiveJ.striveHappiness,accordingtotheOxfordEnglishdictionary,isbasedonluckorgoodfortune.Joyontheotherhand,isdescribedasavividemotionofpleasure.Thus,happinessdependson__41__;joy,onouremotionalwell-being.Ifyouknowjoyfulpeople,youwillprobablynoticecommontraitsamongthem.Joyfulpeopleareoftenhealthy,both__42__andmentally;theyvaluestrong__43__relationships,andtheydon’tallowtheextremesoflife--suddenhighsorsuddenlows--to__44__themtoomuch.Joyfulpeopleleadamorestablelife.Buttheseabilitiesdonotjustarrive;theyhavetobeworkedat.Teachingourselvestobejoyfulmaybeoneofthegreatestthingswecandotoenhanceour__45__health.However,itisimportanttounderstandthatjoyisanemotionthatarisesfromwithinusandisnot__46__bythethingsthathappentous.Insteadoflookingforexternalthingstoprovidehappinessinourlives,wemust__47__tofindthejoywithin.Wemusteducateourselvesaboutjoyandworktoenhanceitinourlives.Onewaytostartistomakea__48__towakeupeverymorningandfindjoyinourlives.Thinkaboutaspecialpersonora__49__pet.Itisourchoicetobejoyfulorfearful.Let’stakethetimetotrainourselvestobejoyful--ourliveswillbebothhappierandhealthierforit.

A.handsB.qualitiesC.downD.curiosityE.prettyF.looksG.ashamedH.appliedI.ruinedJ.information WhenIsucceededinbecomingapart-timeemployeeofNokiaChinalastsummer,manyfriendsaskedmehowIsurvivedtheinterview. Ionceaskedmyselfthesamequestions.Manyofmypeersalso__41__forthejob,includingsomeverycompetitiveandintelligentstudentsfromfamousuniversities. Butwhydidtheinterviewerpickmeinsteadofthem

Finally,__42__pushedmetoasktheinterviewersafterwebecamecolleagues.TheanswerwasthatIappearedconfidentbuthumble,responsibleandcommunicative.Theyevaluatedpeoplenotjustontheiracademiccertificates,butonthebaseoftheir__43__andabilities.Ihappenedtobetherightperson. Tobefrank,Ioncefelt__44__ofbeingastudentfromanunknowncollege,andIthinkthismayapplytosomeofyou.Ithoughtmyfuturewasruined.ItwasonlyatthetimeofmysuccessfulinterviewthatIfinallyunderstoodthefamoussaying---“Youdecidewhereyougo.” Awiderangeofskillsisimportantthesedays.IusedtoworkforMasterKong.Myjobwastocookinstantnoodlesforcustomers.Ihadregardeditasapieceofcake,butIfailedconstantly.Ihadtocookthenoodle