智能障礙與自閉癥課件

智能障礙與自閉癥馬偕紀(jì)念醫(yī)院兒童心智科主治醫(yī)師黃國洋智能障礙與自閉癥1智能障礙與自閉癥■智能障礙白閉癥智能障礙與自閉癥2智能障礙(Mentalretardation)智能障礙(Mentalretardation)3智能障礙智能障礙的診斷智能障礙的流行病學(xué)智能障礙的病因智能障礙的臨床癥狀及行爲(wèi)問題智能障礙的治療與預(yù)後智能障礙與牙科智能障礙4智能障礙的診斷智能障礙:是癥狀也是診斷智能障礙的診斷5智能障礙的診斷啓蒙時代19世劑20世紀(jì):Stanford-BinettestDr.LangdonDown從特教到預(yù)防智能障礙的診斷6智能障礙的診斷DSM-Iv(DiagnosticandstatisticalManualofMentalDisorders,4thedition)精神疾病診斷統(tǒng)計手冊第四版ICD-10(TenthRevisionoftheInternationalClassificationofdiseasesandrelatedhealthproblems):國際疾病分類診斷系統(tǒng)智能障礙的診斷7智能障礙的診斷:DSM-ⅣVcriteria1.Intellectualfunctioningsignificantlybelowaverage.IQsofabout70oIlowerinpersonwhocantakeanIQtest.ClinicaljudgmentmustbeuseonthosewhocannottakeaniQtest.2.ImpairmentsordeficitsforthatagegroupinfunctioninginatlasttwoofthefollowingareasCommunicationHealtheisuretimeSafetySchoolSelf-careSocialTakingcareofahome.3.Theonsetofimpairmentmustbebeforetheageofeighteen智能障礙的診斷:DSM-ⅣV8智能障礙的診斷輕度智能障礙:IQ50-55到70■中度智能障礙:IQ35-40到50-55重度智能障礙:IQ20-25to35-40極重度智能障礙:IQ<20-25智能障礙的診斷9智能障礙的流行病學(xué)盛行率:1.3-2.3%男性較多85%鳥輕度智能障礙;10%鳥中度;4%鳥重度;及重度約佔1%肚經(jīng)地位低及某些國外少數(shù)民族有較高盛行率智能障礙的流行病學(xué)10智能障礙與自閉癥課件11智能障礙與自閉癥課件12智能障礙與自閉癥課件13智能障礙與自閉癥課件14智能障礙與自閉癥課件15智能障礙與自閉癥課件16智能障礙與自閉癥課件17智能障礙與自閉癥課件18智能障礙與自閉癥課件19智能障礙與自閉癥課件20智能障礙與自閉癥課件21智能障礙與自閉癥課件22智能障礙與自閉癥課件23智能障礙與自閉癥課件24智能障礙與自閉癥課件25智能障礙與自閉癥課件26智能障礙與自閉癥課件27智能障礙與自閉癥課件28智能障礙與自閉癥課件29智能障礙與自閉癥課件30智能障礙與自閉癥課件31智能障礙與自閉癥課件32智能障礙與自閉癥課件33智能障礙與自閉癥課件34智能障礙與自閉癥課件35智能障礙與自閉癥課件36智能障礙與自閉癥課件37智能障礙與自閉癥課件38智能障礙與自閉癥課件39智能障礙與自閉癥課件40智能障礙與自閉癥課件41智能障礙與自閉癥課件42智能障礙與自閉癥課件43智能障礙與自閉癥課件44智能障礙與自閉癥課件45智能障礙與自閉癥課件46智能障礙與自閉癥課件47智能障礙與自閉癥課件48智能障礙與自閉癥課件49智能障礙與自閉癥課件50智能障礙與自閉癥課件51智能障礙與自閉癥課件52智能障礙與自閉癥課件53智能障礙與自閉癥課件54智能障礙與自閉癥課件55智能障礙與自閉癥馬偕紀(jì)念醫(yī)院兒童心智科主治醫(yī)師黃國洋智能障礙與自閉癥56智能障礙與自閉癥■智能障礙白閉癥智能障礙與自閉癥57智能障礙(Mentalretardation)智能障礙(Mentalretardation)58智能障礙智能障礙的診斷智能障礙的流行病學(xué)智能障礙的病因智能障礙的臨床癥狀及行爲(wèi)問題智能障礙的治療與預(yù)後智能障礙與牙科智能障礙59智能障礙的診斷智能障礙:是癥狀也是診斷智能障礙的診斷60智能障礙的診斷啓蒙時代19世劑20世紀(jì):Stanford-BinettestDr.LangdonDown從特教到預(yù)防智能障礙的診斷61智能障礙的診斷DSM-Iv(DiagnosticandstatisticalManualofMentalDisorders,4thedition)精神疾病診斷統(tǒng)計手冊第四版ICD-10(TenthRevisionoftheInternationalClassificationofdiseasesandrelatedhealthproblems):國際疾病分類診斷系統(tǒng)智能障礙的診斷62智能障礙的診斷:DSM-ⅣVcriteria1.Intellectualfunctioningsignificantlybelowaverage.IQsofabout70oIlowerinpersonwhocantakeanIQtest.ClinicaljudgmentmustbeuseonthosewhocannottakeaniQtest.2.ImpairmentsordeficitsforthatagegroupinfunctioninginatlasttwoofthefollowingareasCommunicationHealtheisuretimeSafetySchoolSelf-careSocialTakingcareofahome.3.Theonsetofimpairmentmustbebeforetheageofeighteen智能障礙的診斷:DSM-ⅣV63智能障礙的診斷輕度智能障礙:IQ50-55到70■中度智能障礙:IQ35-40到50-55重度智能障礙:IQ20-25to35-40極重度智能障礙:IQ<20-25智能障礙的診斷64智能障礙的流行病學(xué)盛行率:1.3-2.3%男性較多85%鳥輕度智能障礙;10%鳥中度;4%鳥重度;及重度約佔1%肚經(jīng)地位低及某些國外少數(shù)民族有較高盛行率智能障礙的流行病學(xué)65智能障礙與自閉癥課件66智能障礙與自閉癥課件67智能障礙與自閉癥課件68智能障礙與自閉癥課件69智能障礙與自閉癥課件70智能障礙與自閉癥課件71智能障礙與自閉癥課件72智能障礙與自閉癥課件73智能障礙與自閉癥課件74智能障礙與自閉癥課件75智能障礙與自閉癥課件76智能障礙與自閉癥課件77智能障礙與自閉癥課件78智能障礙與自閉癥課件79智能障礙與自閉癥課件80智能障礙與自閉癥課件81智能障礙與自閉癥課件82智能障礙與自閉癥課件83智能障礙與自閉癥課件84智能障礙與自閉癥課件85智能障礙與自閉癥課件86智能障礙與自閉癥課件87智能障礙與自閉癥課件88智能障礙與自閉癥課件89智能障礙與自閉癥課件90智能障礙與自閉癥課件91智能障礙與自閉癥課件92智能障礙與自閉癥課件93智能障礙與自閉癥課件94智能障礙與自閉癥課件95智能障礙與自閉癥課件96智能障礙與自閉癥課件97智能障礙與自閉癥課件