醫(yī)護(hù)英語單詞匯編

醫(yī)護(hù)英語單詞匯編醫(yī)護(hù)英語單詞匯編醫(yī)護(hù)英語單詞匯編資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月醫(yī)護(hù)英語單詞匯編版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：醫(yī)護(hù)英語單詞匯編Health健康1.Thebody身體1)Thebody身體：Head；頭;neck;脖子，頸;abdomen;腹部;waist;腰部;hip;臀;leg;腿;foot;腳;hand;手arm;手臂shoulder;肩部back;背部buttocks;臀部chest;胸膛breast;胸部，乳房elbow;肘thigh;大腿knee;膝蓋calf;小腿2)Theface臉:hair;頭發(fā)forehead;前額nose;鼻子mouth;嘴jaw;下巴，顎，頜gums;齒齦teeth;牙齒tongue;舌頭eye;眼ear;耳cheek;頰lip;嘴唇chin;下巴，下顎eyebrow;眉毛eyelid;眼皮，眼瞼eyelashes;睫毛3)Insidethebody體內(nèi)：brain;腦throat;咽喉lung;肺heart;心臟liver;肝臟gallbladder;膽囊stomach;胃intestines;腸artery;動脈vein;靜脈kidney;腎pancreas;胰腺bladder;膀胱muscle;肌肉bone;骨骼nerve;神經(jīng)skin;皮膚4)Theskeleton骨骼:skull;頭骨ribcage;胸腔spinalcolumn;脊柱pelvis;骨盆5)Thehand手:thumb;拇指fingers;食指fingernail;手指甲palm;手掌wrist;手腕6)Thefoot腳:ankle;腳踝heel;腳后跟toe;腳趾toenail;腳趾甲

2.Symptomsandinjuries癥狀和傷害headache;頭疼toothache;牙疼earache;耳朵疼stomachache;胃疼backache;后背疼sorethroat;喉嚨痛nasalcongestion;鼻擁塞，鼻充血fever/temperature;發(fā)燒chills;寒戰(zhàn)rash;皮疹insectbite;昆蟲叮咬bruise;瘀傷，擦傷cut;傷口，切口sunburn;曬斑blister;水泡swollenfinger;手指腫脹bloodynose;鼻出血sprainedankle;腳踝扭傷cough;咳嗽sneeze;打噴嚏feeldizzy;暈眩feelnauseous;感覺惡心throwup/vomit;嘔吐3.Illnessesandmedicalconditions疾病和身體狀況1)Commonillnessesandchildhooddiseases常見疾病和兒童疾?。篶old;感冒flu/influenza;流感earinfection;耳部感染strepthroat/septicsorethroat;膿毒性咽喉炎measles;麻疹，風(fēng)疹chickenpox;水痘mumps;腮腺炎allergies;敏感癥2)Medicalconditionsandseriousdiseases身體狀況及重病:diabetes;糖尿病HIV(humanimmunodeficiencyvirus);人體免疫缺損病毒，艾滋病病毒asthma;哮喘braincancer;腦癌TB(tuberculosis);肺結(jié)核heartdisease;心臟病highbloodpressure;高血壓intestinalparasites;腸內(nèi)寄生蟲病AIDS(acquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome);獲得性免疫功能喪失綜合癥，艾滋病hypertension;高血壓infectiousdisease;傳染病4.Healthcare衛(wèi)生保健:crutches;拐杖humidifier;濕度調(diào)節(jié)器heatingpad;取暖電毯airpurifier;空氣清潔器walker;助步車wheelchair;輪椅cane;手杖sling;鉤懸?guī)В跛鱬harmacy;藥房pharmacist;藥劑師prescriptionmedication;處方藥over-the-countermedication;非處方藥prescription;處方，藥方prescriptionlabel;處方簽warninglabel;警告通知painreliever;止疼片coldtablets;感冒藥antacid;抗酸劑vitamins;維生素coughsyrup;咳嗽糖漿throatlozenges;止咳糖eyedrops;眼藥水nasalspray;鼻子噴霧劑ointment;藥膏，油膏tablet;藥片pill;藥丸capsule;膠囊orthopedist;整形外科醫(yī)師cast;石膏模，模具physicaltherapist;物理治療師brace;支柱，帶子audiologist;聽覺病矯治專家hearingaid;助聽器optometrist;驗光師eyeglasses;眼鏡contactlenses;隱形眼鏡getbedrest;臥床休息drinkfluids;吃流食changeyourdiet;改變飲食exercise;練習(xí)，鍛煉getaninjection;打針takemedicine;吃藥washthehair;洗頭rinsethehair;沖頭combthehair;梳頭drythehair;弄干頭發(fā)brushthehair;刷頭發(fā)getacupuncture;施行針刺療法gotoachiropractor;作脊椎指壓治療5.Medicalemergencies急診beinjured/behurt;受傷beunconscious;不省人事，無意識的beinshock;休克haveaheartattack;突發(fā)心臟病haveanallergicreaction;過敏反應(yīng)getanelectricshock;電擊getfrostbite;凍傷burnyourself;燒傷，灼傷drown;溺水swallowpoison;服毒overdoseondrugs;服藥過量choke;窒息bleed;出血can’tbreathe;呼吸困難fall;摔倒breakabone;骨折6.Firstaid急救Firstaidkit;急救包tweezers鑷子，小鉗；adhesive粘合劑；bandage繃帶;sterilepad;消毒墊tape;帶子gauze;紗布firstaidmanual;急救手冊，指南hydrogenperoxide;過氧化氫antibacterialointment;抗菌藥膏antihistaminecream;抗組胺劑splint;外科用的夾板elasticbandage;彈性繃帶icepack;冰袋medicalemergencybracelet;外科急救用表帶stitches;縫線rescuebreathing;人工呼吸CPR(cardiopulmonaryresuscitation);心肺復(fù)蘇Heimlichmaneuver海姆利克氏操作法7.Clinics門診部，臨床1)Medicalclinic:醫(yī)學(xué)門診waitingroom;候診室receptionist;招待員，傳達(dá)員patient;病人insurancecard;醫(yī)保卡insuranceform;醫(yī)保單doctor;醫(yī)生scales;體重計stethoscope;聽診器examiningroom;檢查室nurse;護(hù)士eyechart;視力檢查表bloodpressuregauge;壓力計examinationtable;檢驗結(jié)果表syringe;注射器thermometer;溫度計2)Dentalclinic:牙科門診dentalhygienist;牙齒衛(wèi)生師tartar;牙垢dentist;牙科醫(yī)生dentalassistant;牙醫(yī)助手cavity;口腔drill;鉆孔機filling;填充物orthodontist;正牙醫(yī)生braces;牙醫(yī)夾不整齊牙齒用的鋼絲套8.Medicalanddentalexams醫(yī)學(xué)及牙齒檢查Makeanappointment;預(yù)約checkthebloodpressure;查血壓takethetemperature;量體溫listentotheheart;聽診lookinthethroat;查喉嚨examinetheeyes;檢查眼睛drawtheblood;抽血getanXray;拍X光cleantheteeth;潔齒giveashotofanesthetic;打麻藥drillatooth;鉆牙齒fillacavity;填牙洞pullatooth;拔牙getacheckup;作檢查extractatooth拔牙9.Ahospital醫(yī)院1)Hospitalstaff:醫(yī)院員工obstetrician;產(chǎn)科醫(yī)師internist;內(nèi)科醫(yī)師cardiologist;心臟病專家pediatrician;兒科醫(yī)師radiologist;放射線學(xué)者psychiatrist;精神病醫(yī)師ophthalmologist;眼科醫(yī)師X-raytechnician;放射科技師nursepractitioner;護(hù)士從業(yè)者specialist;專家gynecologist;婦科醫(yī)生nursemidwife助產(chǎn)士2)Patient’sroom:病房bedtable;床上桌callbutton;叫人鈴hospitalbed;病床bedcontrol;病床控制器bedpan;便盆medicalwastedisposal;醫(yī)用廢物處理hospitalgown;病號服labtechnician;實驗室技術(shù)員bloodwork/bloodtest血檢3)Nurse’sstation:護(hù)士值班室orderly;勤雜工volunteer;醫(yī)院志愿人員medicalcharts;醫(yī)用圖表vitalsignsmonitor;生命體征監(jiān)控器RN(registerednurse);注冊護(hù)士medicationtray;藥物治療盤LPN(licensedpracticalnurse)/LVN(licensedvocationalnurse);職業(yè)護(hù)士dietician營養(yǎng)師4)Emergen