人教版七年級下冊英語unit1

kindsofclubssportsclubartclubswimmingclubEnglishclubchessclubmusicclubLanguageGoal:Talkaboutabilities1)Whatcanyoudo?Icanswim\run\sing\paint\dance\speakEnglish\2)Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojoinartclub\Unit10CanyouplaytheGuitar?Whatcanthesepeople

do?Matchtheactivities

withthepeople.1.sing_e_2.swim__3.dance__4.draw__5.playchess__6.speakEnglish__7.playtheguitar__gdbcafplaysoccerplayvolleyballplaytennisplaybasketballCanyou…..?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.dancesingpaintA:Canyou……?B:Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.swim本課的情態(tài)動詞：“can”

本課用法：can能、會can肯定句：表示主語“有能力”做某事。can否定句：表示主語“沒有能力”做某事。can疑問句：詢問主語“是否有能力”做某事。eg.1.LiMingcanplayfootball.2.LiMingcannotplayfootball.3.CanLiMingplayfootball?Grammar:情態(tài)動詞

情態(tài)動詞是一種本身有一定的詞義,表示說話人的情緒,態(tài)度或語氣的動詞,但不能單獨作謂語,只能和其他動詞原形構(gòu)成謂語。

must,may,can,need

(1)Tomsays“Youmustfinishyourhomework.”

湯姆說：“你必須完成你的家庭作業(yè)?！?/p>

(2)Hemaybeadoctor.

他可能是一名醫(yī)生。

(3)Shecanplaythepiano.

她會彈鋼琴。

(4)Theyneedhaveagoodrest.

他們需要好好休息。

Jane:Hi,Bob.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?

Bob:Iwanttojoinasportsclub.

Jane:Great!Whatsportscanyouplay?

Bob:Soccer.

Jane:Soyoucanjointhesoccerclub.

Bob:Whataboutyou?You'reverygoodat

tellingstories.

Youcanjointhestorytellingclub.

Jane:Soundsgood.ButIliketodraw,too.

Bob:Thenjointwoclubs,thestorytellingclubandtheartclub!

Jane:OK,let'sjoinnow!

1.jion(1)漢意：加入(2)詞性：及物動詞(3)英語中的“加入”：join后跟表示：“組織”、“團體”、“黨派”、“軍隊”等這樣的群體詞匯；joinin后跟表示：“競賽”、“娛樂”、“游戲”等這樣的活動詞匯。takepartin后跟表示活動的詞匯，可與joinin互換；不同點在于，使用takepartin時，表示參與者以積極的態(tài)度加入活動中，并能起到一定的作用。(4)例句：Jimwantstojoinus.Hewantstojointhearmy.Lucyjoinedintheballgamejustnow.YaoMingwilltakepartintheballgame.(5)易混句型：如果說"與某人一起做某事"、"和……在一起"則用join

sb.

in

sth./doing

sth①Would

you

join

me

in

a

walk?和我一起去散步好嗎？

②I’ll

join

you

in

playingcards.我會和你們一起打牌的。2.begoodat+sth/doingsth擅長某事（做某事）eg.IamgoodatEnglish.IamgoodatspeakEnglish.3.tellastory/tellstories:講故事thestorytellingclub：講故事俱樂部StudentswantedforschoolshowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou_____or_____?Canyou____theguitar?Canyou____stories?PleasetalktoMrZhangafterschool.playsingtelldancesingdanceplaytellplaytheguitarspeakEnglishplaychessA:Canhe\she……?B:He\Shecan……A:Canhe\she\they……?B:Sheswimsintheriver.

Shecan

swimintheriver.

Tomplaysfootball.

Tomcan

playfootball.

Theyclimbthetrees.

Theycanclimbthetrees.

特別注意：(1)句子中加上can后，原本句中“有單三動詞形式”的，要變成“動詞原形”。(2)can在句中位置是：主語后，動詞前。(3)無論主語是否是“單三人稱”，can和后面的動詞，總結(jié)can的句子結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句：主語+can+動詞原形+其他。否定句：主語+can’t+動詞原形+其他。疑問句：Can+主語+動詞原形+其他？回答：Yes，主語+can。

No，主語+can’t。Writequestionsanswerswiththewordsandphases.1.WuJun/speakEnglish/speakChineseCanWuJunspeakEnglish?No,hecan't,buthecanspeakChinese.2.Mike/playbasketball/playtennis_______________________________________________3.JaneandJill/dance/sing_______________________________________________4.Grace/playsoccer/playvolleyball_______________________________________________5.Bill/writestories/tellstories_______________________________________________CanMikeplaybasketball?No,hecan't,buthecanplaytennis.CanJaneandJilldance?No,theycan't,buttheycansing.CanGraceplaysoccer?No,shecan't,butsheplayvolleyball.CanBillwritestories?No,hecan't,buthetellstories.piano/pi`?nu/playthepianoA:Canyouplaythepiano?B:No,Ican’t.\Yes,Ican.drumdrums/drΛm/playthedrumsA:Canyouplaythedrums?B:trumpet/`trΛmpit/playthetrumpetA:Canyouplaythetrumpet?B:violin/vai

`lin/playtheviolinA:Cansheplaytheviolin?B:No,shecan’t.pianoviolindrumguitartrumpetGuessinggameInstruments(樂器）pianoviolindrumguitartrumpetInstruments(樂器）

drums___piano___guitar___trumpet___violin____SectionB1aMatchthewordswiththepictures.(Page62)31452Pairworkplaythetrumpetplaytheguitarplaythedrumsplaythepianosing.4A:Canshe\he….?B:Yes,she\hecan.No,she\hecan’t.Summary1.Canyouplaythepiano?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.2.Canhe/shesing?Yes,he/shecan.No,he/shecan’t.3.play+the+樂器play+球類/棋類e.g.playtheguitarplaybasketball4.I\He\She\Theycan’tplaythepiano.一、詞組

彈吉他彈鋼琴敲鼓拉小提琴吹喇叭playtheguitarplaythepianoplaythedrumsplaytheviolin

playthetrumpet二、單項選擇1)Shecanplay___piano,butshecan’tplay____basketball.A.the,\B.the,theC.\,theD.\,\2)Victorcan’tsing_____dance.A.andB.orC.butD.so3)Icanplaythetrumpet,buthe_____.CanB.can’tC.doesn’tD.don’t4)Jennycan______,andshewantstojointhemusicclub.A.singB.swimmingC.paintsD.PlaychessABBAIcanplaychess.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

you

chess?2.Shecanplaytheguitar?(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

she

theguitar?3.Theycanplaybasketball.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?They

basketball.4.Hecandanceandsing.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?He

dance_____sing.5.WecanspeakEnglish.(對劃線部分提問)

you

?6.Iwanttojointheartclub?(對劃線部分提問)

youwanttojoin?ExerciseOne:

Can

play

Can

playcan’tplay

can’tWhat

club

doWhat

can

doorAsk&AnswerCanyou_______?Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.singdancepaintplaythepianoplaythetrumpetplaytheviolinplaythedrumplaytheguitarswimnamecancan’tReadthethreedescriptionsaboutPeter,Alanand

MaHuan.Underlinewhattheycando.

Hello,I'mPeter.Iliketoplaybasketball,IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.Hi,I'mMaHuan.Icanplayping-pongandchess.Iliketotalkandplaygameswithpeople.Myname'sAlan.I,mintheschoolmusicclub,Icanplaytheguitarandthepiano.Icansinganddance,too.like（喜歡）的用法likedoingsth和liketodosth的區(qū)別likedoingsth是長期性的愛好，而liketodosth是偶爾一次的愛好，likedoing這里面的進行時表示喜歡經(jīng)常做某件事情，這件事也就是這個人的愛好例如“Doyoulikereading?"意思是你愛好讀書嗎？liketodosth表示現(xiàn)在愿不愿意去做某事，例如“Doyouliketogowithme?"你愿意和我去嗎？英語中的“也”(1)too用在肯定句、疑問句句尾，too前有逗號(2)either用在否定句句尾，either前有逗號(3)also用于肯定句，位置是行前be后例句：Heisateacher,too.Isheateacher,too?Heisn’tateacher,either.Heisalsoateacher.Healsolikesplayingfootball.(4)too另一個含義“太”，后接形容詞副詞toobig太大了tooslowly太慢了習(xí)題：用“too”“either”“also”填空Tom:IlikemyEnglishteacher.Doyoulikehim,_____?Jim:Ilikehim,_____.Lucy:I____likehim.Heis_____kind.Lily:ButIdon’tlikehim.Mary:Idon’tlikehim,_____.tootooalsoalsoeitherwith的用法1.表擁有某物例如：Ioftendreamofabighousewithanicegarden.我經(jīng)常夢想有一個帶花園的大房子。2.表用某種工具或手段例如：Tomdrewthepicturewithapencil.湯姆用鉛筆畫畫。3.表人與人之間的協(xié)同關(guān)系，和一起例如：Ioftengoshoppingwithmymother.4.表本身帶有例如：Thegirlwithgoldenhairlooksbeautiful.那個金頭發(fā)的女孩看起來很漂亮。Readtheads.Matchthetitleswiththeads.Areyoubusyafterschool?No?CanyouspeakEnglish?Yes?Thenweneedyoutohelpwithsportsfor

English-speakingstudents.Itisrelaxingandeasy!PleasecometotheStudents'SportsCenter.CallMr.Brownat2937742.Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?Doyouhavetimeontheweekend?Theschoolneedshelptoteachmusic.Itisnotdifficult!PleasecallMrs.Millerat5553721.A.HelpforOldPeopleB.MusicTeacherWantedC.HelpwithSportsinEnglishWeneedhelpattheoldpeople'shome.ArefreeinJuly?Areyougoodwitholdpeople?Canyoutalktothemandplaygameswiththem?Theycantellyoustories,andyoucanmakefriends.Itisinterestingandfun!Pleasecallusat6897729today!need的用法詞性(1)：及物動詞，有各種變化用法結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+need+名詞/代詞/動詞不定式例句：Ineedsomewater.Tomneedsthem.Weneededtowatertheflowers.詞性(2)：情態(tài)動詞，用法結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+need+動詞原形+其他。例句：Weneedwatertheflowers.make的用法(1)漢意：“制作”(2)短語：makefriendswith與…交朋友makefaces做鬼臉makenoises制造噪音makemoney賺錢makeprogress取得進步maketea沏茶makecoffee煮咖啡sth.+be動詞+made+in+地點sth.+be動詞+made+of+原料sth.+be動詞+made+from+原料(看不見的)call的用法(1)動詞：打電話；叫喊，呼叫

(2)名詞：電話，通話例句：PleasecallTomat86573467.請打電話86573467給湯姆。Listen,someoneiscalling.聽，有人在叫喊。Don’tforgettocallme.別忘了打電話給我。PleasegiveTomacall.請給湯姆打個電話。(3)短語：動詞：callsb.at電話號碼；callsb.

名詞：givesb.acallbusy的用法(1)形容詞：忙碌的、繁忙的反義詞：free空閑的(2)常用短語：主語+be動詞+busy+withsth.主語忙于某事主語+be動詞+busy+V.ing

sth.主語忙于做某事例句Hisfatherisverybusy.Tomisbusywithhome