2022年度河南省平頂山市平煤公司第二高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年度河南省平頂山市平煤公司第二高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WhatdoesJohnsonthinkabouttheproposal?—He’sall

it.

A.on B.to C.for D.upon參考答案：C2.ThegirlfoundtheT-shirtsoldonlinewas

thatinthesupermarket．A．a(chǎn)shalfcheapas

B．cheapashalfasC．thehalfpriceof

D．

halfthepriceof參考答案：D3.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,

,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：D4._____withUma,adentist,madethelongflightfromtheUSmuchfaster.

A.Talked

B.Talking

C.Havingtalked

D.Tohavetalked參考答案：B略5.Walkingaloneinthestrangecity,Daisywasscared.Sherealizedshe

_______hersistertocomewithher.A．shouldask

B．shouldhaveasked

C．mighthaveasked

D．mustask參考答案：B6.—Iwasluckytowinagoldmedalinthe800-metrerace.—You________throughtoughtrainging.A.mustgo

B.shouldgo

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone參考答案：C7.Whathappenedjustnowshows

knowledgeoffirstaidcanmake

realdifferenceinanemergency．A．the；a

B．a(chǎn)；a

C．／；a

D．a(chǎn)；the參考答案：B略8.---IheardJackwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.

---___________,let’sgoandseehim.A.What’smore

B.Ifso

C.Wherepossible

D.Whennecessary參考答案：B11.-----What’swrongwithJenny?

-----Acallfromhermother_______anattackofhomesickness.

A.sentout

B.setout

C.setoff

D.sentoff參考答案：C略10.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid參考答案：A11.Theypromisedtodevelopasoftwarepackagebytheendofthisyear,________theymighthave.

A.howeverdifficult

B.howdifficult

C.whateverdifficulty

D.whatdifficulty參考答案：C12.一Whatdidhewanttoknow，John?一

thatwecouldfinishourwork．

A．Whatitwas

B．Whenwasit

C．WhenitwasD．Whatwasit參考答案：C13.—Ifhe____,he____thatfood.—Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.A.waswarned;wouldnottake

B.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetakenC.wouldbewarned;hadnottaken

D.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken參考答案：B14.ShestudiedEnglishandliterature,butshehadlittleinterestin

subjectA、another

B、both

C、either

D、one參考答案：C15.Hisquarrelwithhisboss

himhisjob．A．took

B．cost

C．spent

D．saved參考答案：B16.----Carlhasn’tturnedupsofar.

----

?Heisalwaysontimeforeverything．

A．Howcome

B．Sowhat

C．Whynot

D．Guesswhat參考答案：A略17.―Wouldyouliketojoinustohaveapicnicthisweekend?―.Butthankyouanyway.A.Thatwouldbenice B.I’dlovetoC.I’mafraidIcan’t D.Let’sdothat參考答案：C考查交際用語?！阍敢膺@個(gè)周末跟我們一起去野餐嗎?——我恐怕去不了。但是無論如何都要謝謝你。根據(jù)答語中的"Butthankyouanyway"可知,答話者不能接受對方的提議,故選C。18.Thiscoastalarea

anationalwildlifereservelastyear.A.wasnamed

B.named

C.isnamed

D.names參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。解析：根據(jù)主語“Thiscoastalarea”與name之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句中的lastyear判斷用一般過去時(shí)，故選A項(xiàng)。二、完型填空19.WhenIwasaboyof12,somethinghappenedtomethattaughtmeagoodlesson.Welivedonthe

36

ofaforest,andeveryevening,birdswouldcomeand

37

inthetreesandsing.Therewasn’tamusical

38

madebymanthatcouldproduceamorebeautiful

39

thanthesongofthebirds.SoI

40

thatIwouldcatchayoungbirdandkeepitinacageandinthatwayIwouldhavemyownprivate

41

.Ifinallysucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,being

42

,thebirdfluttered(撲騰)aboutthecage,butfinallyit

43

downinitsnewhome.Ifeltvery

44

withmyselfandlookedfor-wardtosomebeautiful

45

frommylittlepet.Thenextday,mynewpet’smotherflewtothe

46

withfoodinhermouth.Thebabybird

47

everythingshebroughttoit.Iwaspleasedtoseethis.CertainlythemotherknewbetterthanIhowto

48

herbaby.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseemypet,Ifounditlyinginthecage,

49

.Whathadhappened!Ihadtakenextremelycareofmypet,orsoIthought.ArthurWayne,anexpertonbirds,wasvisitingmyfatheratthetime,hearingme

50

overthedeathofmybird,explainedwhathadhappened.“Amotherbird,

51

heryounginacage,willsometimesbringit

52

berries(草莓).Shethinksitbetterforheryoungtodiethantolivewithout

53

.”

54

sincethenhaveIcaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.Alllivingcreatureshavethe

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tolivefreely.36.A.topB.groundC.edgeD.way37.A.restB.hideC.jumpD.move38.A.partyB.workC.designD.instrument39.A.sceneB.soundC.voiceD.band40.A.knewB.thoughtC.decidedD.imagined41.A.roomB.hobbyC.musicianD.property42.A.excitedB.lonelyC.angryD.scared43.A.brokeB.settledC.layD.sat44.A.pleasedB.nervousC.tiredD.strict45.A.singingB.dancingC.wordsD.gift46.A.forestB.skyC.cageD.tree47.A.returnedB.rejectedC.receivedD.ate48.A.findB.feedC.loveD.teach49.A.deadB.asleepC.illD.wounded50.A.talkingB.lookingC.cryingD.going51.A.puttingB.findingC.leavingD.hearing52.A.niceB.redC.unknownD.poison53.A.foodB.motherC.freedomD.family54.A.EverB.NeverC.ButD.Just55A.rightB.timeC.placeD.chance參考答案：CADBC

CDBAA

CDBAC

BDCBA20.Thelonglineofrushhourtrafficwoundeditswaydowntherain-slick(濕滑的)streetasIglancednervouslyatmywatch.5：30!Nothinghadgonerightallday.Thistrafficjamseemedtheperfectendingtoa(n)___41___day.Isighedloudly，___42___therewasnoonetohear.Latelymylifeseemed___43___morethananever-ending___44___ofregulartasks.Surelytherewasmoretolivingthanthis.IguessIwassimplytootiredtolookforit.Andthen，looking___45___，Isawhim.Thelone(孤零零的)flagmanwasstanding___46___thestreet，___47___directingfourdrivingwaysoftrafficasthey___48___intoone.Buttherewassomething___49___aboutthisflagman，andasmycar___50___，Irealizedwhatitwas.Standingamongdozensofimpatientmotorists，hewassmilingand___51___ateverydriverthatpassed.AsIsatwaitingmy___52___inmywarmcar，Ibegantofeel___53___．Ifthisman，whodidnothingalldaybutwatchonecarafteranother___54___，couldstandinthecoldrainhourafterboringhourandstillhaveafriendly___55___foreverysinglepersonwhopassed，whatrightdidIhaveto___56___mylife?Itwas___57___myturntopasstheflagman.“Thankyou，”Imouthed___58___thewindow.HesmiledandnoddedandIdroveon，spiritslifted，___59___changed.Andintherearviewmirror(后視鏡)Icouldseehim，raisinghishandand___60___toeverycarthatpassed.41.A.horrible

B.enjoyable

C.interesting

D.dangerous42.A.so

B.although

C.if

D.when43.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing44.A.discovery

B.cycle

C.expectation

D.sacrifice45.A.right

B.left

C.backward

D.forward46.A.nextto

B.awayfrom

C.inthemiddleof

D.aheadof47.A.patiently

B.eagerly

C.wisely

D.calmly48.A.exchanged

B.combined

C.crashed

D.jumped49.A.common

B.wrong

C.unusual

D.outstanding50.A.started

B.stopped

C.approached

D.passed51.A.waving

B.staring

C.aiming

D.shouting52.A.order

B.request

C.turn

D.fortune53.A.annoyed

B.delighted

C.disappointed

D.ashamed54.A.goup

B.goby

C.getalong

D.getthrough55.A.glance

B.gesture

C.move

D.treat56.A.complainabout

B.burstinto

C.lookdownupon

D.setaside57.A.certainly

B.luckily

C.merely

D.finally58.A.from

B.through

C.off

D.in59.A.anxiety

B.attitude

C.experience

D.doubt60.A.talking

B.explaining

C.greeting

D.whispering參考答案：41.A

42.B

43.D

44.B

45.D

46.C

47.A

48.B

49.C

50.C

51.A

52.C

53.D

54.B

55.B

56.A

57.D

58.B

59.B

60.C本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。在一個(gè)下雨天，作者因交通堵塞而心煩氣躁，開始抱怨生活的一成不變。在等著通過十字路口時(shí)，一位在雨中一直面帶微笑、耐心指揮交通的交警讓作者明白了一個(gè)道理——生活快樂與否是由自己的心態(tài)決定的。41.考查形容詞辨析。A.horrible意為“極壞的，糟糕的，令人討厭的”，

B.enjoyable意為“愉快的”；

C.interesting意為“有趣的”；

D.dangerous意為“危險(xiǎn)的”；根據(jù)上一句“Nothinghadgonerightallday.”可知，作者這一天過得都不順利，故此處應(yīng)該指糟糕的一天。B項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)；D項(xiàng)，都不符合句意。故選C。42.考查連詞辨析。A.so意為“因此”，屬于并列連詞；B.although意為“盡管，雖然”;

C.if

意為“如果，是否”，可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句或名詞性從句；

D.when意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)，正在……時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句.對比空格前后兩分句“Isighedloudly”與“therewasnoonetohear”可知，前后兩分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折讓步關(guān)系。本句句意應(yīng)為：我重重地嘆了口氣，盡管沒有人會聽。故選B項(xiàng)。43.考查代詞辨析。A.everything一切；

B.something某事；

C.anything任何事；

D.nothing沒有事。根據(jù)下一句“Surelytherewasmoretolivingthanthis.”可知，本句作者是在強(qiáng)調(diào)自己現(xiàn)在的生活不過是簡單的重復(fù)罷了。nothingmorethan等同于nothingbut，是固定短語，意為“只不過，僅僅”，符合句意。故選D。44.考查名詞辨析。A.discovery意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；

B.cycle

意為“圓圈，環(huán)”；

C.expectation

意為“期待”；

D.sacrifice意為“犧牲”，根據(jù)空格前的修飾詞“neverending”可知，此處作者強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的日常生活無限循環(huán)，一成不變。故選B。45.考查副詞辨析。A.right意為“向右”；

B.left意為“向左”；

C.backward意為“向后”

D.forward意為“向前”。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Itwas______myturntopasstheflagman.”和該段最后一句中“Andintherearviewmirror(后視鏡)Icouldseehim”可知，作者此時(shí)應(yīng)在朝前看，這樣才能看見這位交警。故選D。46.考查介詞短語辨析。A.nextto意為“貼近，緊靠……旁邊”；

B.awayfrom意為“離開；遠(yuǎn)離”；

C.inthemiddleof意為“在……中間”，

D.aheadof意為“在……前”。根據(jù)常識及下一段中“Standingamongdozensofimpatientmotorists”可知，這位交警應(yīng)是站在路中央指揮交通。故選C。47.考查副詞辨析。A.patiently意為“耐心地”；

B.eagerly意為“急切地，渴望地”；

C.wisely意為“明智地”；

D.calmly意為“鎮(zhèn)定地”，根據(jù)下一段中“Standingamongdozensofimpatientmotorists，hewassmiling”可知，這位交警很有耐心。故選A。48.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.exchanged意為“交換”；

B.combined意為“合并，組合”；

C.crashed意為“撞擊，碰撞，墜落”；

D.jumped意為“跳躍，激增”，根據(jù)句中的“fourdrivingways”與“intoone”可知，本句指從四條車道上來的車流在此匯聚到一條車道上。故選B。49.考查形容詞辨析。A.common意為“普通的，共同的”；

B.wrong意為“錯(cuò)誤的”；

C.unusual意為“特別的，不尋常的”，

D.outstanding意為“杰出的，出眾的”，根據(jù)下文可知，作者強(qiáng)調(diào)這位交警除了有耐心外，還有一些與眾不同的地方。故選C。50.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.started意為“開始”；

B.stopped意為“停下來，阻止”；

C.approached意為“靠近”，

D.passed意為“通過”，根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Itwas______myturntopasstheflagman.”可知，由于堵車，作者是緩緩靠近這位交警。故選C。51.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.waving意為“揮手”；B.staring意為“盯著看”；C.aiming意為“瞄準(zhǔn)”；D.shouting意為“大喊”，因?yàn)檫@位交警在指揮交通，所以根據(jù)常識可知，他向每位通過的車主微笑，并揮手示意前行。與最后一段最后一句中“raisinghishand”相照應(yīng)。故選A。52.考查名詞辨析。A.order意為“命令，秩序”；

B.request意為“請求”；

C.turn意為“輪流，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，變換”；

D.fortune意為“運(yùn)氣，財(cái)富”，根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，這里車流匯集，交通擁擠。結(jié)合最后一段第一句中“Itwas______myturn”可知，此處作者應(yīng)是等著輪到自己通過。意為，waitone’sturn為固定短語，意為“等著輪到某人”，故選C項(xiàng)。53.考查形容詞辨析。A.annoyed

意為“生氣的，煩惱的”；

B.delighted意為“高興的”；

C.disappointed意為“失望的”；

D.ashamed意為“羞愧的”，根據(jù)本段最后一句中“whatrightdidIhaveto______mylife”可知，與這位在雨中一直微笑著耐心指揮交通的交警相比，作者為自己的抱怨感到羞愧。故選D項(xiàng)。54.考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.goup意為“升起，上漲”；

B.goby意為“經(jīng)過，路過”，

C.getalong意為“前進(jìn)，沿著……走”；

D.getthrough意為“穿過，接通，用完”，根據(jù)上一段中“and______ateverydriverthatpassed”及本句中“foreverysinglepersonwhopassed”可知，他在指揮這些車順利通過路口。故選B項(xiàng)。55.考查名詞辨析。A.glance意為“一瞥”；

B.gesture意為“手勢”，

C.move意為“移動(dòng)”；

D.treat意為“對待，款待”，根據(jù)上段中“hewassmilingand______ateverydriverthatpassed”可知，他微笑著指揮這些車通過路口；由此可知，故選B項(xiàng)。56.考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.complainabout意為“抱怨……”；

B.burstinto意為“爆發(fā)”；

C.lookdownupon意為“看不起”；

D.setaside意為“擱置，撥出”，根據(jù)第一段和第二段內(nèi)容可知，作者抱怨自己那天過得很糟糕，而且最近生活也是一成不變。但與這位交警相比后，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己其實(shí)是沒理由抱怨的。故選A項(xiàng)。57.考查副詞辨析。A.certainly意為“一定”；

B.luckily意為“幸運(yùn)地”；

C.merely意為“僅僅”；

D.finally“最后，終于”，根據(jù)上一段首句中“AsIsatwaitingmy______inmywarmcar”可知，本句指最后輪到作者通過路口了。故選D項(xiàng)。58.考查介詞辨析。A.from意為“從……”；

B.through，意為“通過，穿過”；

C.off意為“離開”

D.in意為“在……里”，根據(jù)空格后“thewindow”可知，因?yàn)樽髡咦谲嚴(yán)?，所以此處?yīng)指作者透過車窗跟這位交警說了一聲“謝謝”。故選B。59.考查名詞辨析。A.anxiety意為“焦慮”；

B.attitude

意為“態(tài)度”；

C.experience意為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷”；

D.doubt意為“懷疑”，根據(jù)空格前“spiritslifted”可知，受這位交警積極的生活態(tài)度的影響，作者的情緒好轉(zhuǎn)了，對生活的態(tài)度也改變了，不再抱怨了。故選B。60.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.talking意為“交談”；

B.explaining意為“解釋”；

C.greeting意為“迎接，打招呼”；

D.whispering意為“耳語”，根據(jù)上一段最后一句中“andstillhaveafriendly______foreverysinglepersonwhopassed”可知，這位交警面帶微笑，在雨中耐心地指揮著交通；由此可知，故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】敘述性的完形填空比較簡單，但由于考查的內(nèi)容除對文章主旨的理解外還涉及到細(xì)節(jié)的判斷和推理，這正是這類題型的難度所在之處。掌握一些解題技巧很有必要。（一）前后呼應(yīng)法....................................（二）絕對矛盾法絕對矛盾法是從選項(xiàng)著手分析，若四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是絕對矛盾和對立，那么正確選項(xiàng)大多在這兩個(gè)對立項(xiàng)之間產(chǎn)生。二者必居其一.至于究竟是兩者中的哪一個(gè)，則需要進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的語境來判斷。如：Buttherewassomething___9___aboutthisflagman，9題的選項(xiàng)分別是。A.common意為“普通的，共同的”；

B.wrong意為“錯(cuò)誤的”；

C.unusual意為“特別的，不尋常的”，

D.outstanding意為“杰出的，出眾的”，根據(jù)下文可知，作者強(qiáng)調(diào)這位交警除了有耐心外，還有一些與眾不同的地方。故選C。所以在A，C這兩個(gè)對立項(xiàng)中，自然就可以很輕松地把正確答案C選出來了。（三）同義復(fù)現(xiàn)法同義復(fù)現(xiàn)是英語中常見的一種現(xiàn)象。為強(qiáng)調(diào)某一意思，但又不想重復(fù)使用某個(gè)詞或短語。在完形填空題中，同義詞或同義短語的位置多半比較靠近，很容易找到，所以同義復(fù)現(xiàn)法是很好的解題技巧。無須過多的推理，只需確定是哪里使用了同義復(fù)現(xiàn)，然后從選項(xiàng)中找出與之相符合的一項(xiàng)即可。如：Standingamongdozensofimpatientmotorists，hewassmilingand___11___ateverydriverthatpassed.第11題的選項(xiàng)分別是A.waving意為“揮手”；B.staring意為“盯著看”；C.aiming意為“瞄準(zhǔn)”；D.shouting意為“大喊”，因?yàn)檫@位交警在指揮交通，所以根據(jù)常識可知，他向每位通過的車主微笑，并揮手示意前行。與最后一段最后一句中“raisinghishand”相照應(yīng)。故選A。三、閱讀理解21.GroupToursoftheAreaofthe2012SitesThesearerecommendedtoursforgroups.Individualvisitorswishingtojoinpleaseclickhere.EastLondonandtheOlympicParkTourFromCentralLondon,travelthroughLondon’sEastEnd—recentlyfashionable,multiculturalresidentialareas,andoncefamousformarketgardens,finechurches,andshipping-relatedindustries.HearalittleofthedarksidewithstoriesofJack-the-Ripperandstreetgangs.Nowintothe21stcentury,youarriveattheOlympicPark,alreadyunderconstruction.Imaginethe80,000-seatMainStadium,theMulti-SportsArena,AquaticsCentre,Velodrome,OlympicVillage,Broadcasting&MediaCentreandStratfordCity.ForthosewhohaveawholedayinwhichtoseeEastLondonwerecommendamorningEastLondonandOlympicParktourcombinedwithanafternoonOlympicGreenwichtour.2012SitesTourThetourstartsinStratfordwhereyou