上海滬新中學(xué)(五蓮路店)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

上海滬新中學(xué)(五蓮路店)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wedon’tpermit________intheclassroom;thatistosay,studentsaren’tpermitted________intheclassroom.A.tosmoke;tosmoke B.smoking;smokingC.smoking;tosmoke D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：C2..thekey,LiHuacouldn’topenthedoor.Asaresult,hehadtowaitforhismother.

A.Havinglost B.Lost C.Beinglost D.Tohavelost參考答案：A3.HowIwishthatIcould______myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setover D.setup參考答案：A4.Stayingup________beharmfulforthehealth.

A.can

B.must

C.will

D.need參考答案：A5.---The

studentsareusuallynotsoconfidentaboutthemselves.---Exactly,soteachersshouldpaymoreattentiontotheminclass.A.regular

B.extra

C.clever

D.average參考答案：D6.You’dbetterstopweeping,wipetears,dressupandsetoffforthepartyrightnow,__________you’veacceptedtheinvitation.A.sothat

B.asthough

C.nowthat

D.evenif參考答案：C略7.Youshouldreadthe___________firstwhenusingthenewwashingmachine.

A.introductions

B.explanations

C.directions

D.expressions參考答案：C8.---Georgeisawiseperson.---Butinmyopinion,heis_______thanwise.A.bravest

B.braver

C.morebrave

D.lessbrave參考答案：C略9.OurEnglishteacheradviseus____________moreafterclass.A.topracticetospeak

B.practicingtospeakC.topracticespeaking

D.practicingspeaking參考答案：C10.--Didyouhavetroublewithyourcarthismorning?--Yes,butIfinallymanaged_________.A.togetitstart B.getitstarting C.togetitstarted

D.gettingitstarted參考答案：CC考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。managetodosth.設(shè)法辦到某事。getsth.done讓某事被做。句意“最后我設(shè)法讓車子發(fā)動(dòng)了?！惫蚀鸢笧镃。11.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.its

D.whose參考答案：D12.

InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_______foranotherhour.

A.waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.tobewaiting參考答案：A13.Eitherhisparents

hisbrother

invited.A.or,were B.or,was C.nor,were D.and,were參考答案：B14.I_____alongthepavementyesterdaywhensomestrangerscameupandaskedmethewaytothepolicestation.A.iswandering

B.haswanderedC.hadwandered

D.waswandering參考答案：D15.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom_______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attacking

B.havingattackedC.beingattacked

D.havingbeenattacked參考答案：C略16.You______seethedoctor,Joe.Youdon’tlookverywell.A.must

B.shall

C.may

D.can參考答案：A17.Youarebraveenoughtospeakagainsthim.Well,nowIregret______that.A.done

B.todo

C.havingdone

D.tobedoing參考答案：C18.______youpractice,______progressyouwillmake.A.Harder;greater

B.Theharder;agreaterC.Thehard;thegreat D.Theharder;thegreater參考答案：D考查形容詞比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)。the+比較級(jí)......,the+比較級(jí)......“越來(lái)越......”。19.Toourjoy,theoperationis______successandthepatientisnowoutof______danger.A.a;theB.a;/C./;theD./;/參考答案：B略二、新的題型20.ChristmasEvemeansawarmget-togetherwithfriends,acandlelightdinner,orperhapsacelebrationatapubforstudents.But,forCaiYingjie,

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unusualnighthasadifferentmeaning:helpingbeggarsandthehomeless.Cai,72

isastudentinjournalismatTsinghua,couldbe73

(find)atBeijing’sWudaokouLightRailwayStationthatspecialevening.

74

shesawanoldbeggar,shetookthecold,roughhandsofthewomanwithherwarm,cleanhands,

75

(give)thewomansomewarmbreadandhelpedherputonapairofnewgloves.Thewomanwassurprisedforafewseconds,thenburstintotears,saying“ForthefirsttimeIfeelrespected”.Caisaid,“Abeggar’slifeiseven

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(hard)today.That’swhyIwanttohelpthem.”Theybroughtbreadandgloveswiththem,andstoppedtogreetbeggarsandoffer77

someofthewarmfood.Eachbeggargreetedthem

78

alookofsurprise.“Iknowthe

79

(active)can’thelpmuch,butit’smeant

80

(show)ourrespectandcareforbeggarsandthehomelesswhohavebeenneglectedforsolong,”saidSun,headofthegroup.參考答案：71.the72.who/that73.found74.when75.gave76.harder77.them78.with79.activity80.toshow試題分析：本文講述了14個(gè)清華學(xué)子在平安夜幫助流浪漢和乞丐們的故事71.the

考查冠詞。Theunusualnitgt這個(gè)不同尋常的夜晚，表示特指；72.who/that

考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是Cai,定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，故用who來(lái)引導(dǎo)；73.found

考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。Befound被發(fā)現(xiàn)；74.when

考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)她看到一個(gè)年老的乞丐，她扶了那個(gè)老人，給了她一些面包和幫她戴上手套。75.gave

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。她一共有三個(gè)動(dòng)作took，gaveandhelped，時(shí)態(tài)保持一致；76.harder

考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。Even用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)；77.them

考查代詞。Offersbsth提供某人某物；78.with

考查介詞。withalookofsurprise吃驚的表情；79.activity

考查名詞。句意：我知道這個(gè)行為不能幫些什么，但這應(yīng)該表示出我們對(duì)于無(wú)可可歸的乞丐的尊重。80.toshow

考查固定短語(yǔ)。Bemeanttodo應(yīng)該做某事；三、閱讀理解21.AnAfricanproverbsaysthatasinglehandcannottieabundle.Everyoneneedscompanionstohelpthemsailthroughtheroughseasoflife.Eventhestrongestandrichestpersonstillneedsfriends.Ourmoneyandstrengthwouldhavenovalueifwehadnofriendstosharewithus.Thebestfriendshipisagive-and-takerelationship.Weneedthesupportofourfamily,friendsandthecommunity.Inturnwealsogivesupporttothesociety,ourfriendsandourfamily.Theword“friend”hasmanymeanings.Itcouldbethebusdriverwhotakesyoutoandfromworkeveryday.Itcouldbeaparent,acolleague,awifeorhusband,abrotherorsister,oreventheunknownpersonwhohelpedyoujustoncewhenyoucouldnotfindyourway.Realfriendssharenotonlyourhappinessbutoursorrowsaswell.Thismayexplainwhywehavetheexpression“afriendinneedisafriendindeed”.Friendshipislikethesunshinethatkeepsuswarm.Itisliketherefreshingraindropsonthefieldsthatgivethefarmershopeofagoodplantingseason.Withoutfriendsourlifewouldbelikeadesertwhereouronlyfriendwouldbelonelinessandsadness.Themostfortunatepersonistheonewhohasfriendsfromalllevelsinthesociety.Adrivermightfindfriendsnotonlyamonghiscolleaguesbutamongfarmers,bankers,traders,students,politiciansorteachers.Weshouldneverforgetouroldfriendswhenwemakenewones.Weshouldtreasureeachofourfriendswhetherpoororrich,beautifulornot.Eachfriendisuniqueinhisorherownway.Andalltogether,theyenrichlifeandmakeitverycolourful.66.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage? A.Howtosailthroughtheseaoflife.B.Friendsandfriendship.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Neverforgetoldfriendswhenmakingnewones.67.Whatisthecorrectunderstandingoffriendsaccordingtothewriter?A.Friendswhoshareourhappinessarenotrealfriends.B.Friendswilltakeusthroughroughseas.C.Friendsneverexpect