主動句改被動句英語題主動句轉(zhuǎn)被動句

主動句改被動句英語題【主動句轉(zhuǎn)被動句】主動句轉(zhuǎn)被動句hismothertoldhimnottowastetimeonfishing.FathergavemeatoyatChristmas.Thisfactoryproducesmachinetools.Theyshoulddoitatonce.Heislikelytoletyoudown.Theynamedthechildtom.答案Hewastoldnottowastetimeonfishing(byhismother).IwasgivenatoyatChristmas(bymyfather).Machinetoolsareproducedinthisfactory.Itshouldbedoneatonce(bythem).Youarelikelytobeletdown.Thechildwasnamedtom.以上幾個例子都是從語法書摘抄的。代表了幾種不同形式的被動變法。1\2是不同的動賓短語中賓語變被動；3是一般句子變被動；4是情態(tài)動詞變被動；5是不定式變被動；6是主—動—賓—補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的主動句變被動。把下列句子變成被動語態(tài)Wefoundsomejewelsinabox.Theteacheriskeepingthepupilsatschoolforarevision.Jameshasleftaparcelforyou.YoumustfinishthearticlebeforeFriday.Theywillnotpaintthehouseagainnextyear.TheypromisedMaryanewdollforherbirthday.Ihavetoldthechildrenmanytimesnottoskateonthepond.Wheredidhetranslatethestory?WehadtorepairourTVset.Dotheytakegoodcareofthesick?Theycompanyhaspaidtheworkersveryhandsomewages.Theyshowedmetheroomwheretheylived.把下列句子變成主動語態(tài)panishisspokeninSouthAmerica.Theplanswillhavetoberevised.Allthewordsmustbelookedupinadictionary.HasJohnbeencuredofhisheartillness?Thedoorshouldnothavebeenleftopenallnight.Weareafraidthatwemaybeattackedatnight.Wearebeingtaughthowtooperatethenewmachine.用動詞的正確時態(tài)填空Ourdesksandchairs (make)ofwood.Thepaperofbooksandnewspapers also (make)fromwood.Evensomekindsofcloth (make)fromit.Manypeople (burn)woodtokeepthemselveswarminwinter.Indeed,wood (be)importantinoureverydaylife.Where wood (come)from?It (take)fromtreeswhich (grow)inthemountains. you (know)howit (get)tousfromthemountains?Firstofall,trees (cut)downwhenthey (grow)bigenough.Thentheirpanches (cut)off,andlogs (make).Theseheavylogs (put)togetherindifferentwaysand (take)downtothefootofthemountains.Someofthem (float使漂流)downthesmallriversandothers (carry)downontrains.Bigtrees (cut)downinthemountainseveryyear.Thenyoungones (must,plant)sothatwe always (can,have)enoughwood.Wehavetotakegoodcareofmountainssothatthey always (may,cover)withgrowingtrees.翻譯Theshirtwasheswell.Theshirtisbeingwashednow.Thedoorwon’tlock.Theshopisclosednow.Theroomisfilledwithsmoke.Itisreportedthatthebigfirehasbeenputout.臺灣屬于中國.韓寒的書很暢銷.這錄音機(jī)不轉(zhuǎn).火災(zāi)是怎樣發(fā)生的?這個問題值得討論.這種布摸起來很柔軟.選擇正確答案WhenIgottohisoffice,I thathe out.A.told,hadbeenB.wastold,wasC.hadtold,wasD.wastold,hadbeenThevegetablesdidn’ttasteverygood.They fortoolong.A.cookedB.werecookedC.hadcookedD.hadbeencookedTheanti-Japanesewar in1937andit eightyears.A.waspoken,lastedB.pokeout,lastedC.peakout,lastedD.pokeout,waslastedShewasheard__A anEnglishsong.A. tosing B. singC. sangD. to be sangTheseboxesareveryheavy___.A. becarried B. carryC. carried D. be carryingThepolicefoundthatthehouse andalotofthings .hadbeenpokeninto,hasbeenstolenhaspokeninto,hasbeenstolenhadbeenpokeninto,stolenhaspokeninto,hasstolenCoalcan toproduceelectricityforagricultureandindustry.A.haveusedB.usedC.beusedD.useJohnhasneverdreamtof .A.takentoAthensB.takingtoAthensC.betakingtoAthensD.beingtakentoAthensNobodylikes .A.laughedatB.laughingatC.beinglaughedatD.beinglaughedThepidge willbecompletednextyear.A.builtB.beingbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.buildingItissaidthattigers inAsiayearafteryear.A.arebeingdisappearedB.aredisappearingC.willbedisappearedD.willdisappearI’mgoingtoWuhantomorrow.Doyouhaveanything toyourmother?A.totakeB.takenC.tobetakenD.takingTakeiteasy.Thereisnothing .A.toworryB.tobeworriedC.tobeworriedaboutD.toworryaboutYournewcomputerwillsoonbecomeoutdated,becausetechnology sofast.A.isdevelopedB.isbeingdevelopedC.hasbeendevelopedD.willdevelopedIwon’tgotothepartyunless .A.invitedB.beinginvitedC.beinvitedD.invitingTheproblem lastweekisveryimportant.A.wasdiscussedB.discussedC.beingdiscussedD.bediscussedWeshouldkeeptheanimalsfrom .A.beendangeredB.endangeringC.beingendangeredD.endangeredTherearenorivers outoftheDeadSea.A.flowedB.flowingC.beingflowedD.beflownThisplacehasbeendestroyed.Sothereisnobamboo forpandastofeedon.A.leftB.leavingC.leaveD.beleftAllthepreparationsforthetask ,andwearereadytostart.A.completedB.completeC.hadbeencompletedD.havebeencompleted高一英語被動語態(tài)基本功過關(guān)一、選擇題（每小題1分共40分）anewlipary inourschoollastyear?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;buildD.Did;build2.Anaccident onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened3.Cotton inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow4.Sofar,themoon bymanalready.A.isvisitedB.willbevisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD.wasvisited.AtalkonChinesehistory intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives.Alotofthings bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.A.aredoingB.arebeingdoneC.hasbeendoneD.willbedone.Thedoctor foryet.A.isn”tsentB.hasn”tbeensentC.won”tbesentD.wasn”tsent.--When___thiskindofcomputer ?--Lastyear.A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used.Who thisbook ?A.did;writtenB.was;writtenbyC.did;writtenD.was;written.Mary showmehernewdictionary.A.hasaskedtoB.wasaskedtoC.isaskedD.asksto.Astory byGrannyyesterday.A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus.Themonkeywasseen offthetree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump13.Olderpeople well.A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter14.Ourteacher carefully.A.shouldbelistenedtoB.shouldbelistenC.belistenedD.islistenedInsomepartoftheworld,tea withmilkandsugar.A.isservingB.isservedC.servesD.servedItwasreportedthatthemurderer arrested.A. has been B.hadbeenC. has D.hadDoyouthinkthatthepidge inayear?A. wouldbe completed B. will be completedC. had been completed D. is being completedGreatchanges inChinasincethePeople’sRepublicofChina in1949.havetakenplace;wasfoundedhastakenplace;wasfoundedhavebeentakenplace;foundedtookplace;founded—WhydoesLingLinglooksounhappy?—Shehas byherclassmates.A.laughedB.laughedatC.beenlaughedD.beenlaughedatDoctors ineverypartoftheworld.A.needB.areneedingC.areneededD.willneedIpromisethatmatterwill .A.betakencareB.betakencareofC.takecareD.takecareofNopermissionhas foranybodytoenterthebuilding.A.beengivenB.given.C.togiveD.begivenI___tenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.A.gaveB.wasgivenC.wasgivingD.hadgivenCansuchathing happeningagain?A.preventfromB.preventedfromC.bepreventedfromD.topreventfromAnewhouse atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuildingThisbike lastyear.A.boughtB.hasbeenboughtC.wasboughtD.hadbeenboughtDidyouseethehousethat byfirelastyear?A.wasdestroyingB.destroyedC.woulddestroyD.wasdestroyedIt whethershewillgetherworkinthehospital.A.hasn’tbeendecidedB.isn’tdecidingC.doesn’tdecideD.hasn’tdecidedThepen me.Itishers.A.isn’tbelongtoB.wasn’tbelongtoC.doesn’tbelongtoD.didn’tbelongtoIcan’tusemybikebecauseit .A.isrepairingB.isbeingrepairedC.willrepairD.wasrepairingThechairmantoldthespeakerthatshe tospeakalittleloudersoastomakeherself .A.wasexpected;heardB.hadexpected;hear.Chadhoped;hearD.washoped;heard32．—Thewindowisdirty.—Iknow.It forweeks.（2004全國03）A.hasn’tcleanedB.didn’tcleanC.wasn’tcleanedD.hasn’tbeencleanedBytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium inBeijing.（2003上海春季,27）A.wouldbecompletedB.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompletedD.hadbeencompleted—Howlong atthisjob?—Since1990.（NMET2003北京春季,27）A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployedC.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployed—Whathappenedtothepricelessworksofart?— .（NMET2003北京春季,34）TheyweredestroyedintheearthquakeTheearthquakewasdestroyingthemTheydestroyedintheearthquakeTheearthquakedestroyedthemThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskilling（NMET2002北京春季,27）Rainforestsandburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.（2002上海春季,30）A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencutSelectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology sorapidly.A.ischangingB.haschangedC.C.willhavechangedD.willchange(NMET2001,24)Hundredsofjobs ifthefactorycloses.(NMET2001北京春季,12)A.loseBwillbelostC.arelostD.willloseAnewcinema here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt(NMET2001北京春季,17)TOC\o"1-5"\h\z2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 1213 1415 1617 18 19 20BD A C C B B B B BBD BAB BBA DC2122 2324 25 26 2728 2930 3132 3334 35 36 37383940BA B C B C D A C BAD DBA CCA BD練習(xí)題1)Itissaidthatanewrobot byhiminafewdays.designedhasbeendesignedwillbedesignedwillhavebeendesigned2)Wearelate.Iexpectthefilm bythetimewegettothecinema.willalreadyhavestartedC)don”tdevelopC)don”tdevelopwouldalreadyhavestartedshallhavealreadystartedhasalreadybeenstartedShewillstopshowingoffifnonotice ofher.istakentakeswillbetakenhastakenDiamond inBrazilin1971.isfoundhasbeenfoundwasfoundhadbeenfound5)“Haveyoumovedsintosthenewflat?”“Notyet.Theroom hasbeenpaintedispaintedpaintsisbeingpaintedMypictures untilnextFriday.won”tdeveloparen”tdevelopedD)won”tbedevelopedTim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.hadbeenunemployedwasunemployedhasbeenunemployedhasunemployedAgreatnumberofcollegesanduniversities since1949.hasbeenestablishhavebeenestablishedhaveestablishedhadbeenestablishedI”llhavetopushthecartothesideoftheroadbecausewe ifweleaveithere.wouldbefinedwillbefinedwillbeingfinedwillhavebeenfined10)“ twoticketsforthenewplayattheGrandTheatreonSaturday.Shallwegoandseeittogether?”TheyhavebeengivenIhavebeengivenIamgivenTheyhavegiventomeThesubjectoftheselectures bythelecturecommittee.isannouncedhavebeenannouncedareannouncedhasbeenannouncedIfoundanaspirinbottle droppedonthefloorofDavid”sroom.washadhadbeenis13)Thegoods whenwearrivedattheairport.werejustunloadingwerejustbeenunloadinghadjustunloadedwerejustbeingunloadedIfone bypride,hewillrejectusefuladviceandfriendlyassistance.overcomesisovercomehasbeenovercomeovercomeMostenvironmentproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem takeninthepast.wasnotwerenotwerenotbeinghadnotbeenYououghttohaveputthemilkintherefrigerator,now sour.IsmellitissmeltitsmellsitissmellingAftertherace ,thecelepationbegan.hadbeenwoniswonwillbewonD)hasbeenwonHewashereforalittlewhile,butIdon”tknowswhereshe now.iswashadbeenhasbeenTheyoungteacherhas competent.beenprovedtobeprovedtobebeenprovedprovedbeingPluto,theoutermostplanetofthesolarsystem, photographicallyinMarch1930.discoveredwasdiscoveredbydiscoverywhendiscoveredTogetabetterviewofthestage, .A)ourseatshadtobechangedourseatswerechangedwehadtochangeourseatsourseatswerechangedbyusAftersynthetic ,engineershadabetterchoiceofmaterial.createdhascreatedhasbeencreatedhadbeencreatedIthinkmuchattention yourpronunciation.mustbepaidtooughttobepaidtomustpaytoshouldbepaidtoSince1970,millionsofenthusiasts VitaminC,whichtheybelievecanremedythecommoncold.havetakenhavebeentakenhavebeentakinghavebeentakingIdon”tremember thechancetotrythismethod.A)shavingsbeengivenB)tohavebeengivenC)shavingsgivenD)tohavegivenWecouldasksomeonetodotheworkprivatelywithoutit .knowbeknownbeingknowntobeknownTheconstructionofthelaboratory bytheendofnextmonth.mustbecompletedmusthavebeencompletedwillbecompletingwillhavebeencompletingTheywouldtellhowtheAfrican onashiptoanAmericanport.waspoughtcouldhavebeenpoughthadbeenpoughtwastobepoughtHedoesnotpossessabicycle,thisoneheuses toPeter.isbelongedtobelongedbelongsisbelongingNegotiation againwithMoscowtomorrow,agreateventwillbediscussedthen.istobeopenedisonthepointofopeningisgoingtoopenopensThereasonforallthechangesbeingmade tousyet.hasnotexplainedhasnotbeenexplaineddidnotexplainedwerenotexplainedExperimentsinthephotographyofmovingobjects inboththeUnitedStatesandEuropewellbefore1900.wereconductingB)wereconductedhadbeenconductedhadconductedWhenheturnedthecorner,hefoundhimself byamaninblack.tailedbeentailedwastailedhadbeentailedAcandidateforthedemocraticpresidentialnomination atthismoment.isinterviewingbeinginterviewedisbeinginterviewedinterviewingAsweapproachedtheworksite,theworkerswereseen thenewhouse.buildingbuildbuilttobuildAsweknow,alltheregulationsinschool .mustkeeptomustbekeptmustkeepmustbekeptupThecomposition anymore.neednottobecorrecteddoesn”tneedtobecorrecteddoesn”tneedbecorrectedneednotcorrectThebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper inpoaddaylightyesterdaytoberobbedtohavekeenrobbedrobbedD)shavingsbeenrobbedHurryup,orthetickets___outbythetimewegetthere.willhavesoldwillsellhavesoldwillhavebeensoldHecleanedtheglassescarefullyforfearthatit .A)wasdamagedshouldbedamageddamagedwouldbedamaged被