愛因斯坦英語簡介

會計學(xué)1愛因斯坦英語簡介外文名：AlbertEinstein國籍：美國、瑞士雙重國籍民族：猶太族出生地：德國烏爾姆市出生日期：1879年3月14日逝世日期：1955年4月18日職業(yè)：物理學(xué)家，思想家，哲學(xué)家畢業(yè)院校：蘇黎世聯(lián)邦理工學(xué)院，蘇黎世大學(xué)主要成就：提出相對論及質(zhì)能方程，解釋光電效應(yīng)，推動量子力學(xué)的發(fā)展代表作品：《輪動體的電動力學(xué)》，《廣義相對論基礎(chǔ)》榮譽：諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎第2頁/共9頁第1頁/共9頁Einsteinwasbornin1879inUlm,acityinGermany.Asaboy,hewasslowtolearntotalk,butlaterinhischildhoodheshowedgreatcuriosityaboutnatureandabilitytosolvedifficultmathematicalproblems.Afterheleftschool,hewenttoSwitzerland,wherehegraduatedfromtheuniversitywithadegreeinmathematics.第3頁/共9頁第2頁/共9頁EinsteinandhiswifeMalevahaveanunmarrieddaughterlieserl(1902(RenYinnian)-1963),butin1903to1919,EinsteinmarriedMaleva,andMalevaEinsteinhadtwosonsHans,EinsteinandEdwardEinstein.第4頁/共9頁第3頁/共9頁AlbertEinsteinAlbertEinsteinwasconsideredthegreatestscientistofthe20thcenturyandoneofthegreatestofalltime.Hisdiscoveriesandtheorieshavegreatlyinfluencedscienceinmanyfields.第5頁/共9頁第4頁/共9頁In1905,Einsteinbegantopublishaseriesofpaperswhichshookthewholescientificandintellectualworld,andforthetheoriesheestablishedinthepapershewontheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1921.第6頁/共9頁第5頁/共9頁BecauseEinsteinwasJewish,whenHitlertookoverGermanyin1933,hehadtoleavethecountryandfinallysettledintheUnitedStates.Therehecontinuedhisstudyonthestructureoftheuniverseuntilhisdeathin1955.第7頁/共9頁第6頁/共9頁

AmongtheseveralimportantdiscoveriesEinsteinmadeinhislife,thegreatestisthecreationofhi