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云南省昆明市水泥發(fā)電廠中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouthinkattendingtrainingcoursesisagreathelpwhenyoulookforanewjob?
—Well,italldepends.______,itgivesmemoreofachancetotry.A.Somehow B.Besides
C.Anyway
D.Therefore參考答案:C2.–Howarethethingsinyourvillage?--Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare
nowthanbefore.A.welloff B.betteroff C.badlyoff D.worseoff參考答案:B3.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths_____hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.
A.when
B.since
C.before
D.that參考答案:C4.Thisrestaurantwasn’t______thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.asgoodashalf
B.ashalfgoodas
C.goodashalfas
D.halfasgoodas參考答案:D5.Aftertheflood,therewerehundredsofhomelesspeoplethatneeded_____.
A.rescued
B.beingrescued
C.torescue
D.toberescued參考答案:D略6.Weweretoldthatthepainting______backtothe16thcenturywasvaluable.A.go
B.dating
C.coming
D.kept參考答案:B7.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears______Iworkedinthefactorywiththeworkers,______hasagreateffectonmy高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)A.when,that
B.that,which
C.as,who
D.when,which參考答案:D8.Everypossiblemeans________,butnone________successful. A.tried;hasbeenproved B.weretried;proves C.hasbeentried;proves D.isbeingtried,isproved參考答案:C9.Idon’tthinkthewordmakesanysenseinthesentenceasitisa(n)________differentsituation.A.altogether B.constantly C.otherwise D.gradually參考答案:A10.Itisthe______forusChinesetocelebratetheSpringFestivaleveryyear.A.habit B.manners C.custom D.way參考答案:C11.Thisisthefirsttimewe_______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.
A.see
B.hadseen
C.saw
D.haveseen參考答案:D12..Birdscan’tflywithoutwings.
,humanbeingscan’twalkwithoutlegs.
A.Completely
B.Likely
C.Similarly
D.Generally參考答案:C13.____isverydifficulttocrosstheroadbecausetherearesomanycars.
A.This
B.That
C.It
D.What參考答案:C14.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and
mademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall.A.that
B.itC.what
D.which參考答案:C考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)連詞and可知,本句需要一個(gè)引導(dǎo)主語從句的連接性詞,該詞同時(shí)還要能在從句里充當(dāng)主語。that,it和which都不能在句中作成分引導(dǎo)主語從句,排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)。句意:他們在森林里迷路了,更糟糕的是天開始黑了。故選C。15.
Althoughallthreeteams_______differentapproachestotheproblem,theywereallsuccessful.A.loaded
B.recycled
C.stressed
D.adopted
參考答案:D16.Howmuchcheaperdoyouthinkaflatinthecountrysideisthan______inthedowntown?A.one
B.it
C.that
D.those參考答案:A考查代詞。one代替上文提到的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,泛指同類但不是同一個(gè)的物品;it代指上文提到的同一個(gè)東西;that特指上文提到的同一類物品,可以代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,后面常接of或其他介詞短語;those復(fù)數(shù),代替可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。17.---Howmuchisthispainting______?---I______10,000francsonit.A.cost,spent
B.worth,spent
C.cost,gave
D.worth,paid參考答案:B18.
However,evenonTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesintheway______peoplespeak.A.that
B.which
C.inthat
D.bywhich參考答案:A19.Areyousure_______inamillionyears?
A.whatmanwilllooklike
B.whatwillmanlooklike
C.manwilllooklikewhat
D.whatlookwillmanlike參考答案:略二、新的題型46.Hemanagedtocarryouttheclean-upbecauseitwasanorderfromhis__________(command).47.Werequestedthatthetask_____________(complete)bytheendofthisweek.48.Asenseofhumorisanattitude__________liferatherthanthemereabilitytolaughatjokes.49.Youroldersister______________(leave)tomorrowmorningandyou’dbettergetupearlytoseeheroff.50.Itwassohotthatallofus________________(想要)enjoyingthecoolunderabigtree.51.Garythoughtitwasterribletoseealargetownlie__________________(成為廢墟)infiveminutes.52.Althoughmyfatherlooksveryserious,heisveryeasyto______________________(相處).53.______________,(一旦下定決心)don’tgiveuphalfwaynomatterwhatdifficultyyoumaymeetwith.54.Asyousaid,________________(是不可能的)tofinishthistaskinoneday.55.Becauseofthetighttimetable,hewasoncetootired___________(work).參考答案:46.commander
47.(should)becompleted
48.to
49.isleaving
50.feltlike
51.inruins
52.getalongwith
53.Onceyouhavemadeupyourmind
54.itisimpossible
55.towork【分析】考查完成句子?!?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意:他設(shè)法完成了清理工作,因?yàn)檫@是他指揮官的命令。結(jié)合上文his為形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,且表示“指揮官”,故填commander?!?7題詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:我們要求在本周末之前完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。request表示“要求”時(shí)引導(dǎo)的that從句中,要用虛擬語氣,其謂語動(dòng)詞形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的時(shí)態(tài)不限。從句中主語task與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng),故填(should)becompleted?!?8題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:幽默感是一種對(duì)生活的態(tài)度,而不僅僅是對(duì)笑話發(fā)笑的能力。固定短語attitudeto“對(duì)……的態(tài)度”,故填to?!?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你姐姐明天早上要走,你最好早點(diǎn)起來送她。結(jié)合下文tomorrow可知應(yīng)用leave的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來,主語為sister,故填isleaving?!?0題詳解】考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:天氣很熱,我們都想在大樹下乘涼。根據(jù)漢語意思“想要”可知為短語feellike,且結(jié)合上文Itwassohot可知為一般過去時(shí),故填feltlike?!?1題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:加里認(rèn)為五分鐘之內(nèi)看到一個(gè)大城鎮(zhèn)變成廢墟是很可怕的。根據(jù)漢語意思“成為廢墟”可知為短語inruins。故填inruins?!?2題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:雖然我的父親看起來很嚴(yán)肅,但他很容易相處。根據(jù)漢語意思“相處”可知為短語getalongwith,且結(jié)合上文heisveryeasyto可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,故填getalongwith?!?3題詳解】考查狀語從句。句意:一旦你下定決心,無論遇到什么困難都不要半途而廢。根據(jù)漢語意思“一旦下定決心”可知應(yīng)用once引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“一旦”,短語makeupone’smind“下定決心”,且從句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語為you。故填Onceyouhavemadeupyourmind。【54題詳解】考查固定句式。句意:正如你所說,在一天之內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是不可能的。根據(jù)漢語意思“是不可能的”可知固定句式itisimpossibletodosth.“做某事是不可能的”,故填itisimpossible?!?5題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:由于時(shí)間緊迫,他曾一度無法工作。結(jié)合句意“太累以致于無法工作”可知固定短語too…to..“太……而不能......”,故填towork?!军c(diǎn)睛】后接虛擬語氣的常見詞1)在insist,order,command,suggest,propose,advise,desire,demand,require,request,order,prefer,propose,recommend等表示“命令,決定,建議”等動(dòng)詞以及由這些動(dòng)詞引申的名詞或形容詞引導(dǎo)的that從句中,要用虛擬語氣,其謂語動(dòng)詞形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的時(shí)態(tài)不限。例如:Heorderedthatallthebooksbesentatonce.Sheinsistedthatshegotothesouthforherholiday.2)類似用法的還有advisable,appropriate,desirable,essential,fitting,imperative,important,impossible,necessary,obligatory,proper等形容詞;decision,decree,demand,instruction,order,requirement,resolution等名詞。其后引導(dǎo)的that從句均用虛擬語氣,其謂語動(dòng)詞形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的時(shí)態(tài)不限。例如:Itwasappropriatethatthistaxbeabolished.Theirdecisionwasthattheschoolremainclosed.3)請(qǐng)注意,當(dāng)這些詞語不是用于表示“命令,決定,建議”的含義時(shí),所引導(dǎo)從句不用虛擬語氣。如第二小題,句意:我們要求在本周末之前完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。request表示“要求”時(shí)引導(dǎo)的that從句中,要用虛擬語氣,其謂語動(dòng)詞形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的時(shí)態(tài)不限。從句中主語task與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng),故填(should)becompleted。三、閱讀理解21.Manypeopleoftenlosetheirfriendsandtheydon’tknowhowtokeepalongfriendship.Sohowcanyoukeepalongfriendship?Thefollowingpassageexplainsverywellaboutthismatter.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistobecomeagoodlistener.Inthisway,youshowyourfriendsthatyouareinterestedintheirlives.Youwanttoknowmoreaboutthemandyouwanttohelpthemsolvetheirproblems.Theywillcherish(珍惜)thefriendshipmoreiftheyknowyoucareaboutthem.Thenextthingisthatyoushouldrespectotherpeople’sprivacy.Peopleusuallydon’tlikeotherstoknowabouttheirprivatelife,soyoushouldshowrespecttowardtheirprivacy.Sometimes,theyneedsomesuggestionsfromothers,butthisdoesnotmeanthatotherscanknowabouttheirentirelife.Sorespectforprivacyisamustforkeepingalongfriendship.Thethirdimportantthingisthatyouneedtobeabletoforgive.Youmustrememberthatnobodyisperfectinthisworld.Itisimportanttoforgiveothersandno
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