四川省樂(lè)山市中區(qū)車(chē)子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

四川省樂(lè)山市中區(qū)車(chē)子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Noonewillbesure____________inamillionyears.A.whatwillmanlooklike

B.manwilllooklikewhatC.whatmanwilllooklike

D.whatlookwillmanlike參考答案：C2._______makesthebooksoexcellentisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.That

B.What

C.Who

D.Which參考答案：B3.Johnis______tobeinLondonthisautumn.A.maybe

B.possible

C.probable

D.likely參考答案：D4.----I’mgoingtotraveltoAmerica.Wouldyouconsidertellingmeaboutyourexperiences?

----____________.Let’sdiscussoverdinner.

A.That’sallright

B.Byallmeans

C.Goahead

D.Itjustdepends參考答案：B5.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：C6.

---“Ifyouwantanecklace,I’llbuyoneforyouatonce.”---“Oh,no，Anecklaceisnot_____thatIneedmost.”

A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：B7.—__________IspeaktoMay,please?—I’msorryshe__________cometothephonebecausesheisn’tin.A.Might;daren’t B.Can;mustn’t

C.May;can’t D.Could;shouldn’t參考答案：C8.——Whydoyoulovethepicturesomuch?——Becauseitremindsme

acitywhenIeverlived.A．of

B．to

C．on

D．for參考答案：A9.Hurryup!MarkandCarol_______us.

A.expect

B.areexpecting

C.haveexpected

D.willexpect參考答案：B10.Theharderyou________，thebetterprogressyou________.A．willwork；willmake

B．work；havemadeC．work；willmake

D．willwork；make參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和固定句式。句意：你越努力，你取得的進(jìn)步就越大。主句為將來(lái)，從句為條件句子，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。11.TheRussianRailwayhas_______thepricesofticketsforlong-distancetrains.

A.cutdown

B.brokendown

C.turneddown

D.setdown參考答案：A12.TheTVmanufacturerismuchmoreproductive.Thisyears’productionisthreetimes_____itwasfiveyearsago.A.what B.that C.than

D.as參考答案：A13.DoctorSmithhasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_______greatimportance.A.whichIthinkisof

B.whichIthinkitisofC.whichisIthink

D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案：A14.——Wouldyouliketogototheconcert?

——______.

A.Alldepend

B.Itdepends

C.Itdependson

D.Thatdependson參考答案：B略15.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy______________wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich

B.bywhich

C.towhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：C略16.OnmyeighthbirthdaypartyIreceivedapencilbox______withsomecartoonpicturesonthetop.A.decorating

B.decorated

C.todecorate

D.decorates參考答案：B17.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_________thedinneralready.A.cooked

B.havecooked

C.wascooked

D.hadcooked參考答案：D18.Itissurprisingthatsuchayoungboycanswim______theriver______100meterswide.A.over;measured

B.across;measuringC.across;measures

D.through;measuring參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)71.Millionsofpatientshaveb____fromthenewtreatmentinthepasttwoyears.72.Shellyhasbeenpreparingforthefinalexaminationsothatshecanbesureofpassingitatherfirsta_____.73.Withthefinalcompetitiona_____，theplayersaresupposedtopracticeharderandharder.74.Iamafraidthatyouwon'tbeabletovisitthewriterthisweekforheisreallyo_____withhisnewbook.75.Mr.Williamisverysatisfiedwiththesofaboughtlastmonth，whichsometimesf____asabedwhenneeded.76.Itmakesnosenseto____(推動(dòng))economicgrowthatthepriceoftheenvironment.77.Hewillhavetofaceafive-week____(缺席)aftergettinginjuredinthematch.78.Thelittlegirllookedatherfather____(充滿(mǎn)希望地)becauseshethoughtherfatherhadboughtherabirthdaypresent.79.Itissaidthatthepolicehavebeen____(監(jiān)視)hisphonecallsforalongperiod.80.Asisreported，thereisa____(逐漸)decreaseinpopulationinsomebigcities.參考答案：71.benefited

72.attempt

73.approaching

74.occupied

75.functions

76.promote

77.absence

78.hopefully

79.monitoring

80.gradual【71題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在過(guò)去的兩年中，數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的病人受益于這種新療法。句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，benefit“有利于”，故答案為benefited?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：雪莉一直在為期末考試做準(zhǔn)備，這樣她就能確保第一次考試通過(guò)。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，attempt“嘗試，企圖”。故答案為attempt?！?3題詳解】考查with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：隨著總決賽的臨近，選手們練習(xí)的越來(lái)越努力。此處是with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，with+名詞或代詞+現(xiàn)在分詞（表示主動(dòng)），approach“靠近，臨近”，故答案為approaching?！?4題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：恐怕你這個(gè)星期不能去看那位作家了，因?yàn)樗娴卦诿τ谒男聲?shū)。固定搭配：beoccupiedwith“忙于做，專(zhuān)心于”。故答案為occupied。【75題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：威廉先生非常滿(mǎn)意上個(gè)月買(mǎi)的沙發(fā)，有時(shí)在需要的時(shí)候可以當(dāng)床。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，且sofa是先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故答案為functions?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。句意：以環(huán)境為代價(jià)促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)毫無(wú)意義。此處it作形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式做真正的主語(yǔ)，promote“推動(dòng)，促進(jìn)”，故答案為promote。【77題詳解】考查名詞。句意：由于在比賽中受傷，他將不得不缺席五周。此處five-week“五周的”，是形容詞，修飾名詞，absence“缺席”，故答案為absence?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。句意：小女孩滿(mǎn)懷希望地看著父親，因?yàn)樗詾楦赣H給她買(mǎi)了一份生日禮物。此處副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為hopefully?！?9題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)警方已經(jīng)監(jiān)視他的電話(huà)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。句子用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，havebeen已經(jīng)給出，故答案為monitoring?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，在一些大城市人口逐漸減少。此處decrease是名詞，由形容詞修飾，故答案為gradual。三、閱讀理解20.WhenmysisterMertietoldmeshehadputouttomatoplantslastsummer,Iwasquiteimpressed.Sinceshewasagarden-beginner,Mertieresearchedexactlyhowfaraparttospacehertomatoplants;whatkindoffertilizertouse;howtokeepawaythebugs,etc.Oncetheywereplanted,shetookcareofthemdaily,anxiouslyawaitingthejuicytomatoestoappear.But,dayafterday,herplantsweretomato-lesswhileallofherneighborswhohadalsoputouttomatoplantswerealreadyenjoyingthefruitoftheirlabor.Frustrated,Mertiegaveinandwenttothemarkettosearchfreshtomatoes.Whilepaying,Mertietoldthefarmerhertroubles.Thefarmerpausedtothinkforamomentandthenasked,“Well,whatkindoftomatoesdidyouplant?”“IthinktheywerecalledBigBoy,”Mertieremembered.“Wellthere’syourproblem,”thefarmerexplained.“BigBoyandBetterBoytomatoeshavea95-daygrowingperiodwhereasregulartomatoplantsproducefruitinasfewas70days…youjusthavetowaitalittlelongerfortheBigBoys.”Withthatnewknowledge,Mertiewenthomewithexcitement,knowingtheywouldbeworththewait.Thinkingaboutmysister’sgardeningexperience,Ihadtosmile.Shejustdidn’tknowthatBigBoytomatoestooklonger--neitherdidI--butonceshediscoveredthatinformation,shewasnolongerdiscouragedandupsetaboutthelackoftomatoesonherplants.Instead,shewasencouragedandexcitedtoseethemafewweekslater.Itmakesmewonderhowmanyofushave“BigBoy”dreamsinourhearts,yetwejustdon’trealizethattheyareofthe“BigBoy”varietysowearediscouragedandwornoutwiththewaitingprocess.Insteadofwaitingwithexcitement,wegiveuponourdreamsandfigurewemusthavedonesomethingwrongtostopthemfromcomingtopass.Frustrated,weseeotherpeople’sdreamscomingtrue,andwewonderwhyourshaven’tyetbeenachieved.24.Whatisnotmentionedinthepa