2020年中考英語專題分類卷完形填空(人物故事篇)(1)(含答案)

拓展訓(xùn)練2020年中考英語專題分類卷完形填空(人物故事篇)(1)Passage1帙西)Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot(1).SoIhadtotakehertosee^2).Mymotherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow(3)thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorning.Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly(4)ranwithmeinourneighborhood.1triedtorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.After(5)forsomeminutes,Itoldhertheproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe(6)thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto(7)runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-weekexercisedidn'tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(設(shè)施)forexerciseinour(8).Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp,it(9)heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise."Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwil[10)worryaboutmyhealth."Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother'slife."( )1.A.betterB.strongerC.worseD.thinner)2.A.teacherB.waiterC.nurseD.doctor( )3.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where( )4.A.andB.butC.soD.or)5.A.swimmingB.RunningC.playingD.eating)6.A.actB.expectC.forgetD.remember)7.A.giveupB.eatupC.setupD.putup)8.A.schoolB.hospitalC.neighborhoodD.cinema)9.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid)10.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.aIwaysPassage羽南)Ourteacheraskeduswhatourfavoriteanimalwas,andIsaid,"Friedchicken"ShesaidIwasn'tfunny,butshewasn't(1),becauseeveryoneelseintheclasslaughed.Myparentstoldmetoalwaysbetruthfulandhonest,andIam.Friedchickenismyfavorite(2).Itoldmydadwhathappened,andhesaidmyteacherwasprobablya(nJ3)ofPETA.Hesaidtheyloveanimalsverymuch.Ido,too.Especiallychicken,porkandbeef.myteachersentmetotheprincipal'soffice校長室).ltoldhimwhathappened,andhe,too.Thenhetoldmenottodoitagain.Thenextdayinclassmyteacheraskedmewhatmyfavoriteliveanimalwas.Itoldheritwaschicken.Sheaskedme(6),justlikeshe'daskedtheotherchildren.ItoldheritwasbecausepeoplecouIg|7)themintofriedchicken.Shesentmebacktotheprincipal'soffice.Helaughed,andtoldmenottodoitagain.Idon't(8).Myparentstaughtmetobehonest,(9)myteacherdoesn'tlikeitwhenIam.Today,myteacheraskedustotellherwhatfamousperson10like(s)most.Itoldher,"ColonelSanders臂德基創(chuàng)始人).”GuesswhereIamnov\?( )1.A.angerB.RightC.patientD.serious()2.A.foodB.animalC.answerD.taste()3.A.exampleB.discoverC.enemyD.member()4.A.InsteadB.AgainC.AnywayD.Also()5.A.laughedB.believedC.shoutedD.agreed()6.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why()7.A.cutB.divideC.makeD.add()8.A.careB.regret.C.understandD.remember()9.A.butB.andC.orD.for()10.A.IB.weC.sheD.theyPassage染建)EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,"Iwantto1)likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless."Afewmonthslater,Ewan'sfamilyplannedadayof⑵.Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan(3)helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.That's(4)SuperEwanwasborn.Hb?i■aa.'pcrbrrDlb心WordspreadaboutEwan'sgooddeeds(事跡).Peopledonated(捐贈)moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.Whe5)donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They(6)thewatertoFlint,Michigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessdonatedsix.turkeysforThanksgiving.⑺hisparents'help,Ewanusedsocialmedi舞體)toaskformoreturkeys,plussidedishes."Intheend,"hesays,"wehandedout64turkeydinnerso(8)allaroundDetroit."Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,"It'snot(9)tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Everyl0)thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy."( )1.A.getupB.dressupC.lookup( )2.A.givingB.playingC.showing( )3.A.safelyB.seriouslyC.happily()4.A.whatB.whyC.how()5.A.someoneB.everyoneC.noone()6.A.soldB.tookC.lent()7.A.FromB.WithC.In( )8.A.heroesB.listenersC.families( )9.A.difficultB.possibleC.necessary()10.A.privateB.littleC.interestingPassage俅津)MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.Ispentthefirstfewyearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily(1)toPerth,Australia.WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto (2),andIhadtoattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.Wedidnothavemuch(3),sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearned睜錢)justenoughforustosurvive雒持生活)and(4)alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto(5)asmallrestaurant.Finally,(6)tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria薩餅店).(7)businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe8),myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Thenhedecidedto(9)metheartofmakingwood-firedpizzas.Today,wehavethreebranches價店),inPerth,SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave(10)learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthebusinesstothem.)1.A.returnedB.movedC.pointedD.connected)2.A.schoolB.hospitalC.churchD.business)3.A.paperB.illnessC.healthD.money)4.A.saveB.borrowC.ShareD.choose)5.A.sellB.see.C.openD.leave)6.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.between)7.A.BecauseB.lfC.AlthoughD.Whether)8.A.playedB.relaxedC.startedD.stopped)9.A.likeB.teachC.believeD.lend()10.A.perhapsB.neverC.hardlyD.alsoPassage5成都)Therewasonceawiseoldladywholivedonahill.Allthechildrenusedtogoandaskherquestions.Shealwaysgavethent1)answers.隊Therewasalittleboyamongthechildren.Onedayhecaughtalittlebirdandhelditinhishandswithoutanybodyseeingit.Suddenlyhehadanideaandaskedhisfriendsto⑵."Let's⑶theoldlady,"hesaid."I'llaskherwhatI'mholdinginmyhands.Ofcourse,she'llanswerthatIhaveabird.ThenI'llaskherifthebirdisaliveordead.Ifshesaysthebirdisdead,thenI'll(4)myhandsandletthebirdflyaway.Ifshesaysthebirdisalive,I'llquickly(5)itandshowherthedeadbird.Eitherway,she'llbe6)"Thechildrenagreedthiswasacleverplan.So(7)thehilltheyallwenttotheoldlady'shouse."Granny,wehavea(8)foryou,"theyall shouted.What'sinmyhands?"thelittleboyasked."Why,ofcourseitmustbeabird,"theoldladyreplied."Butisitaliveordead?"theboyasked(9)Alltheboys(10)heranswerandgotreadytolaughather.Theoldladythoughtforamomentandthenreplied,"It'suptoyou,mychild.Ifyou'rekindenough,it'llbealive."()1.A.funnyB.perfectC.impolite( )2.A.playwithitB.gobackhomeC.gowithhim( )3.A.playatrickonB.makefriendswithC.payavisitto( )4.A.openB.raiseC.shake()5.A.saveB.FreeC.kill()6.A.rightB.wrongC.wise( )7.A.upB.downC.across()8.A.questionB.birdC.present()9.A.calmlyB.worriedlyC.excitedly.()10.A.listenedtoB.waitedforC.thoughtofPassage6(迭州)IfanyonecanbecalledascientificgiantafterAlbertEinstein,thatpersonmustbeStephenHawking.HewasborninOxford,EnglandonWhatapity!OnMarch14th,2018,theworld-famousJan.8th,1942.BritishscientistAfterleavinghighschool,HawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversity(2)hestudiedphysicsandthenwenttoCambridgeUniversitywherehestudiedcosmology(學(xué)).Ashehimselfadmited,hedidn'tworkhard.Andhedid(3)work.However,healwaysenjoyedthinkingeverythingaroundhim,especiallytheuniverse.Today,heiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.Itwasattheageof21thatHawkingfirst (4)somethingwaswrongwithhim.Hestartedtobumpintosomethings.WhenhevisitedhisfamilyatChristmastime,hismotherwassoworriedthatshe(5)himseeadoctor.Hawkingwassenttohospitalfortests.Finally,theresultcameback.He(6)tohavemotorneurondisease修動神經(jīng)元病),anincurableillnesswhichwouldmakehimunabletospeak,breatheormove7)thehelpofamachine.Doctorssaidtheyhadnowaystohelphim.Hemightdiebefore23.,Hawkingbecameverydepressed.Afterawhile,though,hebegantoseehislifeinadifferentway.Ashelaterwrote,"Aftermyillnesswasdiagnosed(診斷)，iwasverywithlife.Therehadnotseemedtobeanythingworthdoing.ButshortlyafterIcameoutofhospital,Isuddenlyrealizedthattherewerealotofworthwhile(值得做的)thingsIcoulddo."ThenHawkinggotmarriedandfoundajobatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.Westronglybelievethathisstoryshowsthat(10),howbadtheirsituationis,shouldlosehope."Lifeisnotfair."Heoncesaid,"Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation."( )1.A.hasbeendeadB.diedC.hasdiedD.wasdied(1)inCambridge,UK.( )2.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where()3.A.muchB.lotsofC.littleD.few( )4.A.noticedB.sawC.feelsD.watches( )5.A.advisedB.madeC.toldD.wanted( )6.A.foundB.wasfoundedC.wasfoundD.founded()7.A.withoutB.withC.underD.by()8.A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.HoweverD.Firstlyofall()9.A.boringB.excitedC.interestedD.bored()10.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybodyPassage7(匕京)AMeaningfulGiftmuch.Ilovetheperformingarts.I'mheremainlybecauseIhaveto(4)heretogetagoodgradeformyCivicsclass."Mrs.Blairdidn'tseemto(5)."Manypeople,especiallyteens,don'tseemtocareaboutoldpeoplelikeme.Nowyouarehere,andI'mgoingtochangethataboutyou.Askmeanything."Emilythoughtforamoment,andfinallydecided,"Whatwasyourjob?""IwasaBroadwaystarinthe1950s."Mrs.Blairanswered."Cool!Canyoutellmeaboutit?"Emilyasked,amazed.Mrs.Blairsmiled."Backthen,onlytheleadactresshadthehonortoweara(6)bracelet.Iwastheleadinalmostalloftheplays,soIalwaysworethebracelet.Tillthisday,Emilywasaneighthgrader.TopassherCivicscourse公民課程),shehadtodosomeIstillhaveit.volunteerserviceinanursinghomeforaweek.EmilysmiledalongwithMrs.Blairandlistenedtotheotherstories,attentively.SheOneMonday,Emilywenttothenursinghomeafterschool:Whenshearrived,shewashadbecomesointerestedinMrs.Blair's(7)thatshedecidedtocomeearlierthenextday.toldshewould(1)anhoureveryweekdaywithanelderlylady,Mrs.Blair.Shewasthenledintoaroom,whereanoldladyinaflowerydresswassittingonasofa.Emily(2)awkwardly(另U扭地)infrontofthelady.Sheclearedherthroatandsaid,"Goodafternoon.I'mEmily.""Goodafternoon,Emily.Takeaseat,please."Mrs.Blairreplied.Then,⑶filledthespacebetweenthem.Emilywonderedwhattosay.Tuesday,Wednesday,andThursdaypassedbyquickly.ThencameFriday.Asshewasleaving,Emilywasreally(8)tosaygoodbye."Don'tbesad.Youcanstillvisitme,"Mrs.Blaircomfortedher.ShethenhandedasmallboxtoEmily,"It'smygifttoyou."Emily(9)openedtheboxandwassurprisedtoseewhatwasinside."It'sthebraceletthatyouwore.Thankyou!"Emilysaid,withtearsinhereyes."I'msuretovisityouwheneverI'mfree."wheneverI'mfree.""Tellmeaboutyourself,Emily,"Mrs.Blairsaidsuddenly.Well,"Emilystarted,"Idon'thaveanygrandparents,soIcan'trelatetoelderlypeopleOnthewayhome,Emilythoughtofherownlovefortheperformingarts.Shetosavethem.Nowhewantstousetheseboxestosavethem.Nowhewantstousetheseboxes(to7)thedeadtrees.Hehangstheseboxessometrees.Single-handedly,hestartedplanting:ba}ribootrees,asonlybambootreescouldtouchedthebraceletandmadea(10)thatshewouldkeepherwordtoMrs.Blair.)1.A.wasteB.spendC.planD.exercise)2.A.askedB.satC.stoodD.danced)3.A.warmthB.sadnessC.happinessD.silence)4.A.studyB.liveC.volunteerD.play)5.A.mindB.fear.C.insistD.regret)6.A.strangeB.specialC.commonD.private)7.A.dreamsB.hobbies'C.storiesD.jokes)8.A.upsetB.confusedC.surprisedD.nervous)9.A.proudlyB.secretlyC.worriedlyD.carefully)10.A.promiseB.changeC.judgmentD.choicePassage8廣東()Jack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago.Hefilledthefeederwithseeds腫子),putitinhisbackyardandthen(1)startedcoming.Hegotreally(2)inbirdsasmorecame.Thenhejoinedalocalsociety.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery(3),hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.Besideswhathehasdone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOurBirds.Hedoes(4)aboutbirds,runsawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,(an5d)boxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting(做窩)inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdow(n,6)hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinorderupintreesandtakes(8)downeveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewill(9)protectingnaturalecosystems(fc態(tài)系統(tǒng))"Researchingbirdsis(10)toprotectingbirds,"Jacksays."Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowabouttheBirds.”)1.A.beesB.birdsC.peopleD.scientists)2.A:nervousB.weakC.boredD.interested)3.A.peacefullyB.safelyC.quicklyD.sadly)4.A.practiceB.businessC.instructionD.research)5.A.buildsB.breaksC.liftsD.pushes)6.A.soB.butC.thoughD.because)7.A.takegoodcareofB.taketheplaceofC.catchupwithD.comeupwith)8.A.itB.this.C.theseD.them)9.A.waitforB.sendforC.joininD.handin)10.A.simpleB.crazyC.importantD.freshPassage9福建( )JadavPayengisaforestryworkerfromJorhat,India.Overthepast38years,hehasplantedtreesonasandba吸洲)oftheBrahmaputraRiverandhas(1)itintoaforest.Onedayin1979,16-year-oldPayengwaswalking(2)thebankoftheBrahmaputraRiver.Hesawmanysnakesonthesandbars.Thesesnakesdiedinafewdays't(im3e)theheatandtheabsenceoftrees.Payengfeltver(y4)when:hesawthis.Hedecidedtoplantsurvive(存活)inthesandbars.Towaterthetreeswasadifficult(5)foroneman.Withhishardworkandgreateffort,daybydaythe(6)bambootreesgrewintoaforest.Histreeplantinghaschanaedthesoil(土壤).Nowthesandbarisathickforestand⑺tothousandsofplantsandanimals.Alargegroupofaround100elephantsvisittheforesteveryyearand(8)thereforafewmonths.Payengisnowin(9)fifties.Hehasplantedcloseto1,400acres英畝)offorestsandis(10)astheForestManofIndia.In2015,hewashonoredwithPadmaShri,oneofthetopawardsinIndia.)1.A.divided.B.putC.tumed)2.A.alongB.throughC.across)3.A.accordingtoB.becauseofC.asfor)4.A.lonelyB.sadC.tired)5.A.taskB.journey.C.condition)6.A.wildB.tallC.young)7.A.wayB.guideC.home)8.A.stayB.LieC.sit)9.A.herB.hisC.its)10.A.invitedB.servedC.knownPassage10(呼和浩特)Atone-deaf(五音不全)teenagerhassurprisedhisfamilybysuddenlybeingabletoplaymusicwhileaftersufferingaconcussion(fi震蕩).Gordon,ahighschoolstudent,nowcanplay13instruments-(1)hehasneverlearned