Unit6I'mwatchingTVSectionB隨堂小練筆（含答案解析）

新目標(biāo)（Goforit）版初中英語七年級下冊Unit6SectionB隨堂小練筆一、單選題youliketo_____usforacupofcoffeeatmyhome?A.joinB.playC.haveD.take2.—Ishelisteningtotheradio?—_____.Heisreading.A.Yes,heisB.Yes,hedoesC.No,heisn'tD.No,hedoesn'twishes_____intheUnitedStates.A.studyB.studiesC.tostudyD.studying4.—Whatareyoudoingnow?—Itothemusic.A.islisteningB.amlisteningC.waslisteningChina,wecelebrate________DayonJune1st,______DayonSeptember10th.A.Children's;Teacher'sB.Children;TeachersC.Children's;Teachers'arefifty________inourschool.Theyareallfriendlytous.A.womanteachersB.womenteacherC.womanteacherD.womenteachers7.—____istheweatherlikeinShaoxingtoday?—It'snottoohotortoocold.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.WhenfriendsandIoften________afterschool.A.walktohomeB.walkshomeC.walkhomeD.walkinghomeclothingstore____________asale.Theclothesthereareverycheap（便宜的）.A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.washavingboyisjumping(跳躍)____________amonkey.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.tolike二、單詞拼寫（詞匯運(yùn)用）11.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句子（1）Let'sgoshoppinginthes________.（2）ObamaisthefirstblackA________president（總統(tǒng)）.（3）They________peopleshouldrespect(尊敬)theoldpeople.（4）—Let'sgoswimmingintheswimmingp________tomorrow.—Thatsoundsgood.（5）TheEnglishtestiscoming.Heiss________fortheEnglishtestnow.三、語法填空many________(child)doesMrs.Ricehave?13.—Areyou________(make)acake?—Yes.We________(be).14.—________you________(watch)TVeveryday?—No,justonSaturdayevenings.15.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Mycousin________(wait)formeoutside.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.isnotan________(America)boy．四、填空題你想帶那些來訪者參觀我們學(xué)校嗎?Wouldyoulike________ourschool?2周末和我去一起去購物怎么樣?________attheweekend?3作為俱樂部的一名新成員,她每天練習(xí)跳舞2小時.As________theclub,she________for2hourseveryday.4你放學(xué)后經(jīng)常和誰一起打排球?Who________afterschool?5Lucy的父母親總是幫她為生日晚會做好準(zhǔn)備.Lucy’sparentsalways________herbirthdayparty.五、閱讀理解18.MotherHen’sfamilyisverypoor.Theydon’thavelotsofmoneytobuyfood.MotherHenoftentakesherchildrenouttolookforfood.Onasunnyday,MotherHenplayswithherchildrenonthegrass.Shefindsagrain(谷粒)ofwheat(麥子).Sosheasksherchildrentoplant(種植)itinthegarden.Butherchildrendon’tdoit.MotherHenhastodoitherself.Afewmonthslater,theygetalotofwheat.Sheasksherchildren,“Whowouldliketotakethewheattothestoreandgetsomeflour?”Butherchildrendon’twanttodoit.Soshetakesthewheattothestoreandbringstheflourhome.Aftergettinghome,sheasks,“Whowillmakesomebreadwiththeflour?”Theyallsay,“I’mnotfree.”Whenshemakesthebread,shesaystoherchildren,“Whowantstoeatthebread?”“Ido,”theyallsay.“No,youcan’t.Youdon’tdoanythingbeforeImakethebread.Youmustknow‘Nopains,nogains(不勞無獲).’Shedoesn’tgiveanybreadtoherchildrenandsheeatsthebreadherself.（1）WhydoMotherHenandherchildrenwanttolookforfood?theyhavenothingtodo.MotherHenwantsherchildrentowork.theywanttoplayout.theydon’thavelotsofmoney.（2）________take(s)thewheattothestore.HenHen’schildrenHenandherchildrenofMotherHen’schildren（3）Theunderlineword“flour”means“________”inChinese.A.面包B.面粉C.大米D.食品（4）Whydoesn’tMotherHengiveanybreadtoherchildren?theyaren’tathome.shedoesn’tlikethem.theydon’twanttoeatit.theydon’tdoanything.（5）What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?breadpains,nogainswheatHen六、選詞填空（詞匯運(yùn)用）19.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。pool,supermarket,man,shop,library（1）—Doyouknowthe________?—Oh,heismyuncle,Bill.（2）Therearelotsofbooksinour________.（3）Wecanbuyallkindsofthingsinthe________.（4）Howaboutgoingswimmingintheswimming________thisafternoon?（5）—Let'sgo________onweekends.—Goodidea.答案解析部分一、單選題1.A【解析】句意：你愿意和我們到我家喝杯咖啡嗎?固定搭配，liketodo，喜歡做；joinsb，和某人一起；故選A。2.C【解析】句意：——他在聽廣播嗎？——不，他沒有。他在讀書?；卮鹨话阋蓡柕臅r候應(yīng)為：yes，主+謂；no，主+謂+not，且答語中的謂語動詞為系動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞；問句中的動詞為is是系動詞因此答語中也應(yīng)使用系動詞is，排除B、D；根據(jù)Heisreading可知應(yīng)為否定回答，排除A；故選C。3.C【解析】句意：杰克希望去美國學(xué)習(xí)。固定搭配，wishtodo，希望做某事，故選C。4.B【解析】根據(jù)句末的now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語是I，be動詞用am，故選B。意思是：我正在聽音樂。5.C【解析】Children'sDay意為“兒童節(jié)”，不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格在名詞后直接加's；Teachers'Day意為“教師節(jié)”，以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格在s后面加'，故選C。6.D【解析】句意是：我們學(xué)校有五十個女教師，她們對我們都很友好。普通名詞做定語用單數(shù)形式,如:abookstore,manyshoefactories,somegirlstudents，但有三個需用復(fù)數(shù),分別是,man-menwoman-womenchild-children，例如：menteachers，womennurses，childrenstars，故選D。7.B【解析】句意：—今天紹興的天氣怎么樣？—它不太熱或太冷。How怎么；What什么；Why為什么；When何時。所以選B8.C【解析】句意：放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常和我的朋友們步行回家。根據(jù)often可知該用一般現(xiàn)在時。MyfriendsandI屬于復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞該用原形。home可以作副詞用。所以選C。9.C【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。句意：服裝店正在大銷售。句子表達(dá)的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作，使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，be+現(xiàn)在分詞(動詞的ing形式)，故答案為C。10.A【解析】詞義辨析。like有兩個詞義和詞性?！緞釉~】喜歡，例如：Ilikeapples.【介詞】像，與其他動詞構(gòu)成固定搭配looklike或belike,也可單獨使用做狀語。例如：IhopeIcanflylikeabird.句意：這個男孩像一只猴子一樣跳躍。A.like喜歡；像B.likes動詞喜歡的第三人稱單數(shù)C.likinglike的現(xiàn)在分詞D.tolike動詞like的動詞不定式。根據(jù)句意選擇A。二、單詞拼寫（詞匯運(yùn)用）11.（1）supermarket（2）American（3）young（4）pool（5）studying【解析】（1）句意讓我們一起去在超市購物吧，故答案為supermarket。（2）句意：奧巴馬是第一位黑人美國總統(tǒng)，故答案為American。（3）句意：年輕人應(yīng)該尊重老年人。故答案為young。（4）句意：明天讓我們一起去游泳吧。故答案為pool。（5）句意：英語測試馬上到了。他現(xiàn)在正為英語考試而學(xué)習(xí)。句意為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，使用結(jié)構(gòu)be+現(xiàn)在分詞(動詞的ing形式)。study的現(xiàn)在分詞是studying，故答案為studying。三、語法填空12.children【解析】句意：萊斯太太有多少孩子？howmany是對可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)提問，child的復(fù)數(shù)為children，故填children。；are【解析】句首是be動詞are，可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，后面跟動詞的ing形式，故第一個空填making；一般疑問句的肯定回答是Yes，weare。；watch【解析】everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時的時間狀語，主語是you，一般疑問句用助動詞Do開頭，后面跟動詞原形，故填Dowatch。waiting【解析】句意是：—你為什么如此匆忙？—我表弟正在外面等我，我們要一起去看電影。根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語mycousin是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填iswaiting。16.American【解析】America是名詞，意思是“美國”，根據(jù)句意“大衛(wèi)不是一個美國男孩”可知要用形容詞來修飾名詞boy，故填A(yù)merican。四、填空題17.toshowthevisitorsaround；What/Howaboutgoingshoppingwithme；anewmemberof；practicesdancing；doyouoftenplayvolleyballwith；helphergetreadyfor【解析】(1)根據(jù)所給漢語句子此題應(yīng)填toshowthevisitorsaround。(2)根據(jù)所給漢語句子此題應(yīng)填What/Howaboutgoingshoppingwithme。(3)根據(jù)所給漢語句子此題應(yīng)填anewmemberof。(4)根據(jù)所給漢語句子此題應(yīng)填practicesdancing。(5)根據(jù)所給漢語句子此題應(yīng)填doyouoftenplayvolleyballwith。(6)根據(jù)所給漢語句子此題應(yīng)填helphergetreadyfor。五、閱讀理解18.（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）B【解析】這篇文章講的是雞媽媽通過讓孩子做一些事情，而它們都不愿做，最終它們不能享受勞動果實，從而告訴他們“不勞無獲”的道理。(1)D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息MotherHen’sfamilyisveryp