山東省菏澤市單縣第五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析

山東省菏澤市單縣第五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftertheearthquake,arrangementswerebeingmadeforinsuranceadjusterstogain_______tothestrickenareas.A.access

B.evaluation

C.approach

D.measure參考答案：C2.Nomatterhowmuchtimeyouspendplanningatrip,thingsstill_____gowrongandairtravelisnoexception—fromweatherdelaystolostluggage.A.deliberately B.obviously C.originally

D.occasionally參考答案：D3.一Wehaven’theardfromJackforalongtime.一Whatdoyousuppose

tohim？A.washappening

B.tohappen

C.hashappened

D.havehappened

參考答案：C4.Alecaskedthepolicemanwhohe_______tocallhimwhenevertherewasanaccident.A.referred

B.agreedwith

C.workedwith

D.turned參考答案：C5.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone_

_local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.if

B.when

C.which

D.since

參考答案：

B解析：由于金融危機(jī)，當(dāng)?shù)匚逍羌壘频暌煌硎召M(fèi)6000元的日子不復(fù)存在了。when引導(dǎo)的從句做days的定語。6.Myeldestson,_______worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.A.that

B.whose

C.his

D.who參考答案：B7.Theserules________newmembersonly.

A.areappliedto

B.applyforC.applyto

D.areappliedfor參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語。短語applytosbforsth向某人申請某物；applyto適用...；句意：這些規(guī)則只適用于新成員。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。8.Almost_____yougoonEarth,naturalbeautycatchesyoureye.A.elsewhere

B.everywhere

C.somewhere

D.nowhere

參考答案：B9.----WhatdoyouthinkofahousesuppliedbyLovell?----_______youbuyahomefromLovell,thecompanypromisestobuyitbackatthesamepriceafterthreeyears.A.Should

B.Must

C.Could

D.Would參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。should可意為“假如；萬一”之意，例如：Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifitshouldbreakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.而該句句意是：“‘假如’你買了他們的房子，這個(gè)公司承諾三年后以同樣的價(jià)格買回?！惫试擃}正確答案為A.10.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_____fortheday.A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.hadbeenfinished參考答案：B11.Thewinterof1990wasextremelybad._____mostpeoplesayitwastheworstwinteroftheirlives.A.Atlast

B.Infact

C.Inaword

D.Asaresult參考答案：B12.Doyoustillrememberhowmanyyearsago_________wefirstmetoncampus?

A.wasitthat

B.itwasthat

C.wasitwhen

D.itwaswhen參考答案：B考查賓語從句中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：你還記得是多少年前，我們第一次在校園里遇見么？本句中remember為謂語動(dòng)詞，后面為賓語從句，需要用陳述語序。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為Itis\was…that…,本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語howmanyyearsago。故B正確。13.Wewanttoknowwhattheyfeedthesheep

.

A．to

B．on

C．a(chǎn)s

D．for參考答案：B14.—Whois________thepatient?—Maybehissister.A．takingcareB．lookingfor

C．joininginD．a(chǎn)ttendingon參考答案：D略15.Theboys______thenewspaperonthegroundandbegantoreadthenewsandarticlesinit.

A.extended

B.expanded

C.spread

D.stretched

參考答案：C16.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot____________.

A.widely

B.entirely

C.extremely

D.eventually參考答案：D略17.--Wereyougivena（n）________ordidyouhavetodoit?

--Well,youcannevertell.

A.chance

B.responsibility

C.choice

D.opportunity

參考答案：C18.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime___thespellingmistake.A.didshenotice B.shenoticed

C.doesshenoticed D.shehasnoticed參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.詞匯與完成句子(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示,或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Herfaceb

(表露出)hernervousness.

2.Thematchwascancelledbecausemostofthemembers

(反對)tohavingamatchwithoutastandardcourt.3.Isupposeitnever

(想到)tometophonethepolice.4.Heisn’tChinese,butheis

(流利)inChinese.5.Itwas

(care)ofyoutoleavethedoorunlocked.請根據(jù)提示完成句子，

上的詞是一空一詞，保證句意準(zhǔn)確無誤。6.這對老夫妻每天都去同一個(gè)公園，從不膩煩。Theoldcoupleisnever

goingtothesameparkeveryday.7.I

(不好意思)askyou,butwouldyoulendmeyourcarforacoupleofdays.8.他的耐心和刻苦努力終于有回報(bào)，他獲得了金牌。

Hispatienceandhardworkfinally

withagoldmedal.9.她感非常滿意，感激怎。Shefeltasenseofsatisfactionandgratitude

10.這一傳統(tǒng)可追溯到15世紀(jì)Thetradition

15thcentury.

參考答案：1.betrayed

2.objected

3.occurred

4.fluent

5.careless

6.fedupwith

7.hesitateto

8.paidoff

9.beyondexpression.10.dates/goesbackto略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。NewYorkHallofScience(NYHS)Foundedin1964,itisNewYorkCity’sonlyhands-onscienceandtechnologycenter.Beinganinteractivesciencemuseum,ithasthelargestcollectionofhands-onscienceexhibitsinNewYorkCity,exploringbiology,chemistryandphysics.Themuseumfocusesoneducationforchildrenaged5andup,withtheaimofconveying(傳遞)theexcitementandunderstandingofscienceandtechnologytochildren.QueensCountyFarmMuseum(QCFM)Themuseum,datingbackto1697,istheonlyworkinghistoricalfarminNewYorkCity.Itisanactualfarmandyoucanwanderaroundthefarmtoseethefieldsandanimals.It’sagoodchanceforyourkidstomeetsheep,goats,pigs,chickensandcows!Themuseumsellsfeedforyounghandswhoarewillingtogetlicked(舔)bysheepandgoats.Theanimalsarefriendlytovisitors.Themuseumalsooffersmanyexcitinghands-onprograms,suchasApplePressingWorkshop,HoneyBeeAliveandalotmore.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(AMNH)Itisoneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Withahistoryof143years,themuseumiswell-knownforitscollectionsandexhibitionsrepresentingpeopleandanimalsthroughouttheages.Oneofthemuseum’sgreatattractionsisaseriesoffossil(化石)hallsthatincludethemust-seedinosaur(恐龍)wing.Italsoprovideshands-oneventsforschoolgroupsofallagesonavarietyoftopics.MuseumoftheMovingImage(MMI)Themuseumoriginallyopenedin1988andreopenedinJanuary2011aftera$67millionexpansion.AsthebestmediamuseuminNewYorkCity,itpromotespublicunderstandingandappreciationoftheart,history,techniqueandtechnologyoffilm,televisionanddigitalmedia.Withabalanceofhands-onactivitiesandinformation,itcanentertainandeducatepeopleofdifferentages.39.WhatcanwelearnaboutQueensCountyFarmMuseum?A.Itisanopen-airmuseum.