山東省菏澤市第六中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試題含解析

山東省菏澤市第六中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--It’swrongforastudenttofollow___histeacherssay.

--It’strue.Ican’tagree_______.

A.nomatterwhat;much

B.nomatterwhat;mostC.whatever;more

D.whatever;much參考答案：C略2.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection________.A.hadcompleted

B.completesC.hasbeencompleted

D.iscompleted參考答案：D考查時(shí)間狀語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)問題。before等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中謂語要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。所以D項(xiàng)最好。3.—Wouldyoulikesomemorefriedchicken?—

Itwouldmakemegainweight.A.Whynot?

B.Goodidea.

C.No,thanks.

D.Whatfor?參考答案：C4.Tomwasnot______aboutthechancesofgettingthejob,forheperformedbadlyinthejobinterview.A.optimistic B.puzzled C.enthusiastic D.mild參考答案：A5.

you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.

A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Evenif

D.Assoonas參考答案：A略6.Whenhecamebacktolife,hefoundhimself___inthewoodsandeverythinghe____.A.lying;hadstolen

B.lying;hadbeenstolenC.lain;hadstolen

D.lain;hadstolen參考答案：A7.She__________ascreamofterroratthesightofasnake.A．letout

B．gaveawayC．broughtin

D．madeup參考答案：A8.—WheredidyoustudyJapanese?—Ididn’t.I___whenIvisitedTokyo.A.pickeditup

B.tookitup

C.madeitup

D.turneditup參考答案：A略9.ThemanagerhastoldXiaoWangtotraveltoXuzhoucity,Jiangsuprovinceonbusiness,wheresomebody______whenhistrainpullsintothestation.A.haswaited

B.willhavewaitedC.hasbeenwaiting

D.willbewaiting參考答案：D10.Sinceyouknewthebadnewslastnight,you__________usearliersoastoholdbacktheaccident.A.couldhavetold

B.mighthavetold

C.oughttohavetold

D.musthavetold參考答案：C11.-–Johnfailedhisfinalexam.

-–I’mnotsurprisedatthenews_______.________,heisneverseenbusywithhislessons.A.atall,Afterall

B.inall,Afterall

C.aboveall,Inall

D.atall,Inall參考答案：A略12.Whereisyournewhomenow?Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButI______downtownforfiveyears.A.have

lived

B.hadlivedC.lived

D.wasliving參考答案：C13.NowmoreandmorepeopleworkfromSOHO,whichmeansthatthey_____theirtimeworkingathomeinsteadofintheoffices.A.prefer

B.take

C.spend

D.stand參考答案：C14.Tomorrow,I,aswellasmyfriendsZhangMingandLiHua,

goingtobuybooks.A.is

B.amC.are

D.be參考答案：B考查主謂一致。句意：明天，我和我的朋友張明和李華將會(huì)去買書。根據(jù)句意可知句子用begoingto句型，aswellas連接兩個(gè)主語，后面的謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就遠(yuǎn)原則，和I保持一致，故選B。15.Themostimportantthing_______weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing_____Ihavesaid.A.which;that

B.that;which

C.which;which

D.that;that參考答案：D16.Tommade_____greatprogresslastsemesterandas_____result,hewaspraisedbytheteacher.A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;/

D./;a

參考答案：D17.MayIspeaktoJuliet,please?Juliet?Iamafraidthereis___________inourcompany．

A．suchanogirl

B．suchnogirl

C．nosuchagirl

D．nosuchgirl參考答案：D略18.It’scoldinhere.Wemusthavethefiredayandnight.A.burn

B.burns

C.burnt

D.burning

參考答案：D

解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。由句子的謂語動(dòng)詞have可知所填詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，與句子賓語thefire是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且由時(shí)間狀語可知非謂語動(dòng)詞表示持續(xù)性動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，用v-ing形式。19.

Hereceivedasetofchinayesterdayfromhisparents_______sixtypieces.A.consistedof

B.consistingof

C.consistof

D.toconsistof參考答案：B二、完型填空20.IhaveafriendnamedMontywhoownsahorseranch(牧場(chǎng)).Oneday,hetoldmeastory.“Therewasayoungmanwhowasthesonofahorse___21___.Hisfatherhadtogofromtheirhousetoranch,traininghorses.”“Oneday,theboy*steacheraskedthestudentsto___22___apaperaboutwhattheywantedtobeanddowhentheygrewup.Thatnighttheboyfinisheda,sevenpaper___23___hisdreamofowningahorseranch.Heevendrewa___24___ofa4,000-square-foothouse.Buthe___25___gotaredFonthefirstpage.Theboywiththedreamaskedhisteacher,‘WhydidIreceiveanF?’Theteachersaid.Thisisa(n)___26___dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Owningahorseranchneedsalotof___27___.There’snowayyoucouldeverdoit.’Thentheteacher___28___,‘Ifyourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticdream,Iwillgiveyouamorerealistic___29___.”’“Theboywenthomeandaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,‘Look,son,youhavetomakeyourown___30___.”’“Finally,theboy___31___thesamepaper,makingnochangeatall.Hesaid,‘You___32___keeptheFandI’llkeepmydream.”’Montythenlookedatmeandsaid,“Itellyouthisstory___33___youaresittinginray4,000-square-foothouseinthemiddleofmy200-acrehorseranch.”Hecontinued,“Twosummersago,the___34___teacherbrought30kidstocampoutonrayranchforaweek.Whentheteacherwasleaving,hesaid,‘Look,Monty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwasadream___35___.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.___36___youhadnotgivenyoursup.’’’Don’tletanyonestealyourdream.___37___yourheart,nomatterwhat.Youcanachieve___38___youwantinlifeifyouhavethe___39___todreamit,theintelligencetomakearealisticplan,andthe___40___toseethatplanthroughtotheend.21.A.keeper

B.farmer

C.driver

D.trainer22.A.copy

B.write

C.check

D.recite23.A.describing

B.spreading

C.realizing

D.predicting24.A.conclusion

B.line

C.circle

D.picture25.A.also

B.just

C.really

D.still26.A.unrealistic

B.strange

C.funny

D.common27.A.knowledge

B.practice

C.money

D.creation28.A.requested

B.warned

C.repeated

D.added29.A.opinion

B.grade

C.impression

D.suggestion30.A.decision

B.promise

C.standard

D.living31.A.setdown

B.gaveout

C.handedin

D.toreup32.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.dare33.A.when

B.although

C.until

D.because34.A.particular

B.devoted

C.experienced

D.same35.A.stealer

B.maker

C.holder

D.leader36.A.Hopefully

B.Fortunately

C.Surprisingly

D.Sadly37.A.Follow

B.Search

C.Take

D.Feel38.A.nothing

B.however

C.anything

D.wherever39.A.energy

B.patience

C.wisdom

D.courage40.A.lime

B.will

C.skill

D.chance參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.D

35.A

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.B

21.D。Monty的父親是一個(gè)馴馬師。22.B。老師讓學(xué)生們寫下長大后的夢(mèng)想。23.A。那天晚上Monty寫了7頁的作文，描述(describe)了想要擁有自己的馬場(chǎng)的夢(mèng)想。24.D。他甚至還畫了一張畫，畫上有一幢4000平尺的大房子。25.B。但他僅僅(just)得了一個(gè)F。26.A。老師認(rèn)為對(duì)他這樣的孩子來說這是一個(gè)不切實(shí)際的(unrealistic)夢(mèng)。27.C。擁有一個(gè)馬場(chǎng)需要很多錢。老師認(rèn)為他根本做不到。28.D。老師又說道(added)，“如果你能重新寫一個(gè)更現(xiàn)實(shí)點(diǎn)的夢(mèng)，我會(huì)給你一個(gè)更切實(shí)際的分?jǐn)?shù)(grade)”29.B。見上。30.A。回到家父親鼓勵(lì)他，讓他自己做出決定。31.C。最終，孩子還是交上了相同的那份作文，絲毫未改。32.B。你可以堅(jiān)持你給的F，而我堅(jiān)持自己的夢(mèng)想。33.D。Monty告訴朋友，我告訴你這個(gè)故事，因?yàn)槟悻F(xiàn)在正坐在位于我的200英畝的馬場(chǎng)中心的4000平尺的房子里。34.D。兩年前的夏天，還是那同一個(gè)老師帶著30個(gè)學(xué)生來馬場(chǎng)露營。sameadj.相同的。35.A。老師說小時(shí)候是他偷走了Monty的夢(mèng)想。36.B。幸運(yùn)的是，他還沒有放棄。37.A。follow聽從，跟隨。要跟隨你的夢(mèng)想，不管發(fā)生什么。38.C。39.D。40.B。如果你有勇氣(courage)有夢(mèng)想，有智慧做一個(gè)可行的計(jì)劃，有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志(will)可以讓計(jì)劃堅(jiān)持到底，那么你就肯定能夠得到你想要的一切。21.Iwasborninapoorfamily.WhenIwas

41

byTehranUniversity,Imadea(n)

42

forstudentloans(貸款).ItwasthefirsttimeIhadhadsomuch

43

anditfeltverygood.WhenIgraduated,Ihadno

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,andIhad$30,000indebt(欠債).Ithoughtmylifewasreally

45

.Inordertopaythebills,Ihadtolookforajob.

46

,Ifinallygotajob.However,afterworkingforawhile,IlostallmyconfidencebecauseIwasalways

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myselfwithmyworkmates.Duringthattime,Iusedshoppingasawayof

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negative(消極的)feelings.However,aftershopping,Iwas

49

bythelargeamountofmoneyIhad

50

.Ibecameworriedagain.Inordertogetridof(擺脫)my

51

,Iwouldgooutandshopevenmore.Oneday,Ireadabookandrealizedhow

52

mylifehadbecome.IbegantogothroughthethingsI

53

anddecidedtogivesomeofthemtopeoplein

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.Fourdayslater,tomysurprise,I

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12bagsofthingsinall.Fromthenon,Istartedtospendmytimeenjoyingnature,goingtothegymorreading.Asa

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shopaholic(購物狂),Ifindthatitisagoodideato

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onlywithfriendsorpartnerswhoarenotshopaholics.Why?Becausetheycanhelpyou

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yourspending.What’smore,findingotherwaysofenjoyingyour

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timeisalsoimportantto

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thecycle(循環(huán))ofusingshoppingasawayoftryingtofeelbetteraboutyourself.41..A.accepted B.sent C.forced D.pushed42.A.wish B.request C.excuse D.reason43.A.fun B.education C.money D.courage44.A.friend B.family C.car D.job45.A.hopeless B.useless C.endless D.careless46.A.Surprisingly B.Fortunately C.Gradually D.Actually47.A.exchanging B.replacing C.enjoying D.comparing48.A.understanding B.adding C.causing D.escaping49.A.calmed B.moved C.shocked D.encouraged50.A.spent B.saved C.lent D.borrowed51.A.habits B.worries C.classes D.bills52.A.terrible

B.normal C.strange D.wonderful53.A.wanted

B.paid C.wrote D.owned54.A.need B.turn C.danger D.doubt55.A.left B.received C.collected D.bought56.A.great B.serious C.patient D.confident57.A.share B.play C.imagine D.shop58.A.control B.ignore

C.count D.decide59.A.local B.long

C.free D.happy60.A.continuing B.organizing C.repeating D.breaking參考答案：41.A42.B43.C44.D45.A46.B47.D48.D49.C50.A51.B52.A53.D54.A55.C56.B57.D58.A59.C60.D試題分析：作者變成購物狂，來逃脫消極情緒。后來意識(shí)到自己生活的可怕。41.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.accepted接受；B.sent寄出；C.forced強(qiáng)迫；D.pushed推。當(dāng)我被TehranUniversity大學(xué)錄取的時(shí)候，我申請(qǐng)了一個(gè)學(xué)生貸款的要求。故選A。42.B考查名詞。A.wish愿望；B.request請(qǐng)求；C.excuse原諒；D.reason理由。我申請(qǐng)了一個(gè)學(xué)生貸款的要求。故選B。49.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.calmed冷靜；B.moved移動(dòng)；C.shocked使震動(dòng)；D.encouraged鼓勵(lì)。然而，購物之后，我對(duì)我花費(fèi)的這大數(shù)量的錢感到震驚。故選C。50.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.spent花費(fèi)，度過；B.saved挽救；C.lent借出；D.borrowed借進(jìn)。我對(duì)我花費(fèi)的這大數(shù)量的錢感到震驚。故選A。51.B考查名詞。A.habits習(xí)慣；B.worries擔(dān)憂；C.classes班級(jí)；D.bills賬單。為了擺脫我的擔(dān)憂我總是出去購更多的東西。故選B。52.A考查形容詞。A.terrible可怕的；B.normal正常的；C.strange奇怪的；D.wonderful極好的。一天，我讀了一本書，意識(shí)到我的生活變得多么可怕。故選A。53.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.wanted想要；B.paid付出；C.wrote寫；D.owned擁有。我開始決定把我所擁有的一些東西贈(zèng)給需要的人。故選D。54.A考查名詞。A.need需要；B.turn轉(zhuǎn)彎；C.danger危險(xiǎn)；D.doubt懷疑。我開始決定把我所擁有的一些東西贈(zèng)給需要的人。故選A。55.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.left離開；B.received收到；C.collected收集；D.bought買。四天后使我驚訝的是我總共收集了十二袋東西。三、閱讀理解22.Andyneverwantedtogotobedontime.Hisparentshadexplainedtohimhowimportantitwastogotobedearlyandgetagoodrest.ButAndypaidnoattentiontothem,andtheydidn'tknowwhattodountiloneweekendwhentheywerevisitingAndy'sgrandparents.

GrandpaPeterheardallaboutitandsaid,"ThissoundslikeajobforTubby."SoAndy'sparentsloadedthecatontothecarandreturnedhome.Thatnight,atbedtime,thesameproblemhappened.Andydidn'twanttogotobed,andeventhoughhisparentswaitedawhiletoseeifTubbywouldsolvetheproblem,nothinghappened.

Hourslater,Andyfinallydecidedtogotobed.Butwhatasurprisewhenheenteredhisbedroom!Tubbywasinhisbed,totallysprawlingout,pot-bellyintheair,andsnoringlikeanexpresstrain.Andytriedtomovethecat,buttherewasnowayofmovinghimaninch.Thatnighthehardlyslept,lyingononetinycornerofhisbed.

Thenextdaythesamethinghappened,eventhoughAndywasmuchmoretiredfromnothavingsleptwell.Whenthethirddayarrived,hehadunderstoodthatifhewantedtosleepinhisbed,hewouldhavetogetintoitbeforeTubbydid.Thatnight,whenhisparentsonlystartedtomentionthetopicofbedtime,Andyrushedupstairsanddivedintobed.Hisparentscouldnotbelieveit.TheyknewnothingaboutTubbyinthebed,nordidtheyunderstandwhyAndywenttobedontimewithoutcomplaint.Theyweresohappyaboutthisthattheystayedupquitelate,celebrating.21.Bysaying"ThissoundslikeajobforTubby",GrandpameansTubby_____A.hasthesameproblemasAndyB.canhelpsolveAndy'sproblemC.oftenstaysuplateonweekendD.alwayslikesplayingwithsmallboys22.Theunderlinedword"snoring"inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans______A.makingnoises

B.dreamingC.sleeping

D.relaxing23.Andyrushedupstairsforsleepbecause______A.hisparentsremindedhimofthebedtimeB.hewasafraidTubbywouldtakeupthebedC.hewasmuchmoretiredfromlackingsleepD.hisparentsmightpunishhimforstayinguplate24.Theparents'attitudetowardsAndy'schangecanbedescribedas______A.curious

B.disappointedC.worried

D.joyful參考答案：BABD23.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.

Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.

1

Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.

Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.

2

Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct（本能）istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.

3

Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,tryto