2013高考試卷英語帶答案

2013年高考各地試卷合集 /thread-314-1-2013年普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試（江西卷） 第Ⅰ卷（選擇115分第一部 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30分聽下面5段，每段后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)例：HowmuchistheA. B.￡ Whatdoesthemanwantto B.Buya C.HelptheWhatarethespeakerstalkingAnoisy B.Theirlifein C.AplaceofWhereisthemannowOnhis B.Ina C.AtWhatwillCeliadoFinda B.Watcha C.PlayWhatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace B. C.5段或獨白。每段或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段或獨白讀兩遍。66、7WhatisSaragoingtodoBuyJohna B.GiveJohna C.InviteJohntoWhatdoesthemanthinkofraplan B. C.WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeterShehastogiveuphertravelShewantstovisitanotherSheneedstoputoffherWhatdoesDianawantPetertodoHelpherwithherstudy B.Takeabooktoherfriend geographylesson.WhydoesthemancallthewomanTolherabouthernew B.ToaskaboutherjobprogramC.ToplanameetingwithWhoneedsanewflat B.C.WhereisthewomannowIn B.InNew C.InWhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurantWheretherestaurantWhetherthepricesareHowwellthefoodisWhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazineAfterhecamebacktoBeforehewenttotheUnitedAssoonashegothisfirstjobinWhatJandotofindagoodrestaurantTalktopeopleinthe B.Speaktotaxi C.AskhoWhatdoweknowaboutJanHecooksfora B.Hetravelsalotforhis C.HeprefersWhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaIt’sanew B.It’sasmall C.It’saWhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaSaturdaynights. B.Sundayafternoons. C.FridaysandWhichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarketsViadelMarStreet. B.FernandoStreet HernandesStreet.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest Ithasanoldstonesurface. B.Itisnamedafterawriter. famousuniversity.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié).滿分45分--- Thanksalotforyourbook.Ifounditvery--- A.Allthe B.Itis C.No D.VeryWheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemout A.curiosity B.satisfaction. C.envy canbegoodatsomethingfor40yearsifhedstlove B. C.D.Whataterribleexperience ,you’resafe that’sthemain B. C.D.Onlywhenheapologizesforhis tohimA.Iwill B.willI C.doI D.IThereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved, asfew B.aslittle C.asmanyD.asmuchMotheralwayscomplainsthat theirshoesveryfind B.wash C.wearD.setShesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosethe business B. C.D.WhenIwasachild, watchTVwheneverIwanted B. C.D.oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayfor B. C.D. thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsin B. C.D.Animalsare lowerformoflife a; B.the; C.a;D./;Hewrotea heexplainswhathadhappenedinthe B. C.D. tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informtheat B.to D.having tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneand B. C.amD.wasDianeRaywascompleyself-centeredandveryspoilt.Herparentsgaveher36shewanted,knowingthatshewouldthrowatempertantrum(耍小孩脾氣)iftheydidnot.Shewouldscreamandkickand37onthefloordrummingherheels.Herparentsalways38.Thatwaswhyshewasaloneonthe39,wearinganexpensiveswimsuit.Ithadtakenamassivetantrumto40herparentstobuyit.Theywerebackatthebeach-house,41fromthetantrumshehadthrownwhentheytoldherthatitwastoodangeroustogodiving42.“nr?”shehadsaid.“oujustdotwantmetohave43.’mgoingandifyoutrytostopme,I’llscream.”“Whatareyoung?”avoiceasked.Dianejumped.Shedidnotknowthatthemanwasthere44hespoke.“I’mgoingdiving,”she“Youholdnswimthatday,”theman45.“isastormcoming“Youshouldmindyour !”Dianerepliedandwalkedintothegentle“yougooutthereyou’llbe47,”themancalledafterher.ShedidnotbothertoDianeslippedintothewateranddived48untilwhitecapsbeganrollinginanditbecameharderto49againstthecurrent水流Saltwaterhitagainstherfacemakingit50tobreatheOh,whyhadshenotlistenedtoadvice.Panicking,shebeganto51.Then,justasitseemedasifshewouldslipbeneaththesurface,shehearda52voice.“Hlon!’mcoming.”With53,shesaytheoldmanrowinganancient-lookingboattowardsher.“Ihopeyou’velearnedalesson.Youputusbothin54,”heshoutedangrily,ashedraggedheroverthesideofthe55.Gratefully,Dianethankedhimandrantowardsthebeach-house.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.setB.setC.gaveD.gaveA.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A. B. C.. D.A. B. C. D.第三部 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2份，滿分40分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂AThelightfromthecampfirebrightenedthedarkness,butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennis’sSwamp(沼澤地)creeintotheirbones.Itwasastrangeplace.MartinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedJcdare.Theylikedcam,butnotnearthisswamp.“So,”Martinaskedastheysatwatchingthehotcoals.“odidthisplacegetitsname?”“yousureyouwanttohearit?It’sascarystory,”warnedJack.“OfrsecriedoutTom.“Iftherewereanythingtobescaredof,youoldthavechosen

“Ok,butdosayIidtwarnyou,”saidJack,andhebeganthis“Waybackintime,amancalledDennistriedtostartafarmhere.Hebuiltthatcottageovertherelivein.Inthosedays,thearealookedquitedifferentitwascoveredwithtalltreesandtheswampwasacrystal-clearriver.Afterthreehardyears,Dennishadclearedseveralfieldsandplantedcrops.Hewassoproudofhissuccessthatherefusedtolistentoadvice.“‘oareclearingtoomuchland,’warnedoneoldman.‘Thelandisalivingthing.Itwillhitbackatyouifyouabuseit.’“‘Sillyfool,’saidDennistohimself.‘IfIclearmoreland,Icangrowmorecrops.I’lleHe’sjustls“Denniscontinuedtochopdowntrees.Smallanimalsthatreliedonthemforfoodandshelterweredestroyed.Hewassoeagertoexpandhisfarmthathedidnotnoticetheriverflowingslowlytowardshisdoor.Hedidnotnoticesaltseetothesurfaceoftheland.Hedidnotnoticeswampplantschokingallthenative“Whathappened?”Martinasked.Itwasgrowingcolder.Hetrembled,twistinghisbodycloserthe

“hlandhit justastheoldmanwarned,”Jackshrugged.“idisappeared.Oldaroundherebelievethatswampplantsmovedupfromtheriveranddraggedhimunderwater.Hisbodynever“WhatastupidstorylaughedTom“atn’tBeforehehadfinishedspeakinghescreamedandfainted(暈倒).Theothertwoboysjumpedupwithfright,staringatTom.Suddenly,theyburstoutlaughing.Somegreenswampivy(常春藤)hadcoveredom’sface.ItwasawhilebeforeTomcouldappreciatethejoke.d B. C.D.WhydidJacklTomandMartinthestoryTofrightenTosatisfytheirTowarnthemofthedangeroftheTopersuadethemtocampintheWhydidDennisignorethewarningoftheoldmanTheoldmanenvied B.TheoldmanwasC.Hewastoobusytolistento D.HewasgreedyformoreWhydidTomscreamandfaintHesawDennis’s B.HewasscaredbyaC.Hisfriendsplayedajokeon D.TheweatherbecameextremelyWhatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofDennisGraspall,lose B.Nosweat,noC.Itisnousecryingoverspilt D.HewhomakesnomistakesBWheninternationalaidisgiven,stepsmustbetakentoensure(確保)thattheaidreachesthepeopleforwhomitisintendedThewaytoachievethismaynotbesimpleItisverydifficultforanationtogivehelpdirectlytopeopleinanothernation.TheUnitedNationsOrganiztion(UNO)couldundertaketodirectthedistributionofaidHerehoweverrisestheproblemofcosts.AlsotiedwiththisistimePerhapstheUNOcouldsetupabodyofdevotedmenandwomeniseverycountrywhocanspeedilydistributeaidtovictimsoffloodsandearthquakes.Morethanthehelpthatonenationcangivetoanotherduringadisaster,itwouldbemoreeffectivetogiveotherformsofhelpduringnormaltimes.Acommonproverbsays,“imeafishandIeatforday,teachmetofishandIeatforalifetime.”Ifwefollowthiswisesaying,itwouldberighttoteachpeoplefromlessdevelopednationstotakecareofthemselves.Forexample,acountrycouldshareitstechnologywithanother.Thiscouldbeinsimpleareaslikeagricultureorinmorecomplexareaslikemedicalandhealthcareoreveninbuildingsalites.Evensmallcountryisabletohelplessdevelopednations.Sometimeswhatistakeforgranted,likethesettingupofawaterpurificationplantortheadministrationofaschool,couldbeusefulforcountrieswhicharelookingabouttosolvecommonproblems.Itdoesnotcostmuchtosharesuchsimplethings.Exchangestudentscouldbeattachedforanumberofmonthsoryearsandlearntherequiredcraftwhileonthesite.Theycanthentaketheirknowledgebacktotheirhomelandsandifnecessarycomebackformtimetotimetocleardoubtsortoupdatethemselves.Suchaidwillbetrulyhelpfulandthereisnochanceofitbeingtemporaryorofitfallingintothewronghands.Manycountriesrunextensivecoursesinallsortsofskills.Itwillnotcostmuchtoincludedeservingforeignersinthesecourses.Besidesgivingeffectivehelptothecountriesconcerned,thereisalsothebuild-upoffriendshipstoconsider.Givingdirecthelpbygivingmaterialsmaybeeffectiveintheshortrunandmustcontinuetobegivenintheeventofemergencies.However,inthelongrunwhatisreallyeffectivewouldbethesharingofknowledge. Accordingtotheauthor,howcouldinternationalaidreachthevictimsintimeBysolvingthecostBysolvingthetransportationBysettingupabodyofdevotedpeopleineveryByrelyingonthedirectdistributionoftheWhatdoestheauthortrytoexpressintheunderlinedsentenceProvidingfoodis B.LearningtofishisC.Teachingskillsisessential Lookingafter Thesecondparagraphisdeveloped by B.by C.byD.byWhichaidislikelytofallintothewronghandsA.Amedical C.Awater D.FinancialWhatcanweinferaboutinternationalaidfromthepassageItisfacingdifficulties. B.ItisunnecessaryduringnormaltimesC.Itshouldbegivenintheformof D.IthasgainedsupportdevelopedCManypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.Itisjusttheopposite.Listeningwellisanactiveexerciseofourattentionandhardwork.Itisbecausetheydonotrealizethis,orbecausetheyarenotwillingtodothework,thatmostpeopledonotlistenwell.Listeningwellalsorequirestotalconcentrationuponsomeoneelse.Anessentialpartoflisteningwellistheruleknownas‘bracketing’.Bracketingincludesthetemporarygivinguporsettingasideofyourownprejudicesanddesires,toexperienceasfaraspossiblesomeonelsworldfromtheinside,stepintohisorhershoes.Moreover,sincelisteningwellinvolvesbracketing,italsoinvolvesatemporaryacceptanceoftheother.Sensingthisacceptance,thespeakerwillseemquitewillingtoopenuptheinnerpartofhisorhermindtothelistener.Truecommunicationisunderwayandtheenergyrequiredforlisteningwellissogreatthatitcanbe plishedonlybythewilltoextendoneselfformutualgrowth.Mostofthetimewelackthisenergy.Eventhoughwemayfeelinourbusinessdealingsorsocialrelationshipsthatwearelisteningwell,whatweareusuallyngislisteningselectively.Oftenwehaveapreparedlistinmindandwonder,aswelisten,howwecanachievecertaindesiredresultstogettheconversationoverasquicklyaspossibleorredirectedinwaysmoresatisfactorytous.Manyofusarefarmoreinterestedintalkingthaninlistening,orwesimplyrefusetolistentowhatwed’twanttohear.ItnuntiltowardtheendofmydoctorcareerthatIhavefoundtheknowledgethatoneisbeingtrulylistenedtoisfrequentlytherapeutic(有療效的)InaboutaquarterofthepatientsIsaw,surprisingimprovementwasshownduringthefirstfewmonthsofpsychotherapy(心理療法beforeanyoftherootsofproblemshadbeenuncoveredorexplained.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon,butchiefamongthem,Ibelieve,wastheptint’sensethatheorshewasbeingtrulylistenedto,oftenforthefirsttimeinyears,andforsome,perhapsforthefirsttimeever.Thephrase“tiintohisorhershoes”inparagraph2probably preparingatopiclist B.focusingononsownC.directingthetalktothedesired rWhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph2Howtolisten B.WhattolistenC.Benefitsof D.ProblemsinAccordingtotheauthor,incommunicationpeopletend listen B.listenC.setasidetheir D.openuptheirinnerAccordingtotheauthor,thepatientsimprovedmainly theyweretakengoodcare B.theyknewtheyweretrulylistenedC.theyhadpartnerstotalk D.theyknewtherootsofWhattypeofwritingthearticlelikelytobeScience B.Anews C.AmedicalD.PopularDOnemightexpectthattheever-growingdemandsofthetouristtradewouldbringnothingbut.goodforthecountriesthatreceivetheholiday-makers.Indeed,arosypictureispaintedforthelong-termfutureoftheholidayindustry.Everymonthseesthebuildingofanewhotelsomewhere,andeverymonthanotherrock-boundPacificislandisadvertisedasthelastparadise(天堂onHowever,thescaleandspeedofthisgrowthseemsettodestroytheverythingstouristswanttoenjoy.Inthosecountrieswheretherewasarushtomakequickmoneyoutofsea-sideholidays,over-crowdedbeachesandtheconcretejunglesofendlesshotelshavebeguntolosetheirappeal.Thosecountrieswithlittleexperienceoftourismcansuffermost.Inrecentyears,Nepalsetouttoattractforeignvisitorstofunddevelopmentsinhealthandeducation.Itsforests,fullofwildlifeandrareflowers,wereofferedtotouristsasonemoreuntouchedparadise.Infact,thenaturealltoosoonfelttheeffectsofthousandsofholiday-makerstravelingthroughtheforestland.Ancienttacksbecamemajorroutesforthewalkers,withtheconsequentexploitationofprecioustreesandplants.Notonlytheenvironmentofacountrycansufferfromthesuddengrowthoftourism.Thepeopleaswellrapidlyfeelitseffects.Farmlandmakeswayforhotels,roadsandairports;theoldwayoflifegoes.Theone-timefarmerisnowtheservantofsomemulti-nationalorganization;heisnolongerhisownmaster.Onceitwashisbackthatborethepain;nowitishissmilethatisexploited.Nodoubthewonderswhetherhewasn'thappierinhisvillageworkinghisownland.Thankfully,thetouristindustryiswakinguptotheresponsibilitiesithastowardsthosecountriesthatreceiveitscustomers.Theprotectionofwildlifeandthecreationofnationalparksgohandinhandwithtouristdevelopmentandinfactobtainfinancialsupportformtouristcompanies.Atthesametime,touristsarebeingencouragedtorespectnotonlythecountrysidetheyvisitbutalsoitspeople.Thewaytourismishandledinthenexttenyearswilldecideitsfateandthatofthecountriesweallwanttovisit.Theirneedsandproblemsaremoreimportantthanthoseofthetouristcompanies.Increasedunderstandinginplanningworld-widetourismcanpreservethemarketforthesecompanies.Ifnot,inafewyears’timetheverythingsthatattracttouristsnowmaywellhavebeendestroyed.WhatdoestheauthorindicateinthelastsentenceofParagraph1ThePacificislandisa B.ThePacificislandisC.Theadvertisementisnot D.TheadvertisementisnotTheexampleofNepalisusedto itsnaturalresourcesare B.itsforestsareexploitedforC.itdevelopswellinhealthand D.itsuffersfromtheheavyflowWhatcanwelearnaboutthefarmersfromParagraph4TheyarehappytoworktheirownTheyhavetopleasethetouristsforaTheyhavetostrugglefortheirTheyareproudofworkinginmulti-nationalWhichofthefollowingdeterminesthefutureoftourismThenumberof B.TheimprovementofC.Thepromotionofnew D.ThemanagementofThetrsattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofthetouristindustry B. C.D. 滿分35分第四部 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分Fishingisprobablytheorlsmostpopularsport.Peoplespendmanydollarseachyearonitemslikeboatsandfour-wheel-drivevehicles.Inaddition,theyspendmoneyonfishingequipment,bait,fuelandboatrepairs.Andyoucanseethatfishingcanbeanexpensivepastime.Fishingloversbelievethattheirhobbyisworthit.Otherssaythatfishingisspoilingtheenvironmentandthatitisacruelhobby.SupportersoffishingsaythatitisanicehobbyFirstlyofthemillionsofpeoplewhofishforfun,mostonlycatchenoughfishtofeedtheirfamilies.Theycatchfishthatarefoundinlargenumbers,sothereislittledangertothespecies(種類).SecondlyrecreationalfishermencontributetotheeconomyTheyspendmoneyonequipmentandotheritems,andtheyalsospenditindirectlybypayingtaxesontheirequipmentandfuelThosewhotraveltofishingspotspayfor modation食宿)andairfares.Thismoneykeepspeopleinworkandprovidesnewjobseachyear.Thirdly,fishingisrelaxingandfunsoitlessensstress.Insteadofturningtodrugsoralcohol,itisfarbettertogofishing.Peoplewhoarerelaxedaregenerallyhealthierandmuchnicertobenear forthesmellofthebait!Thosewho saythattherearetoomanyfishthoughtlesslytakenformrivers,lakes,streamsandoceans.Thiscouldleadtothedyingoutofsomespecies.Moderncarsandboatsmeanthatpeoplecanfishinremoteareasoftheworld,sonoplaceissafefromgreedyfishermenwhotakebothmalesandfemales,leavingfewfishtoproduceyoung.Thoseagainstfishingalsosaythatitisabloodsport,whichmeansthatananimalmustdiesothatahumancanhavefun.Many