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2021-2022學年廣東省梅州市林業(yè)技術中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Sir,Ithinkparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenwhatevertheywant.
---_________That’swhatwearegoingtotalkaboutnext.
A.You’veagoodpoint.
B.Really?C.It’sonlyyourpointofview.
D.Noneofyourbusiness.參考答案:A2.Reader’sDigestisa____popularmagazineintheworld.Ithasadevotedfollowingof100millionreadersacrosstheglobe.
A.most
B.more
C.much
D.many參考答案:A略3.Itsuddenly
tomethatwecoulduseacomputertodothejob.A.tookplace
B.happened
C.occurredD.wasoccurred參考答案:C4.Ratherthan____inthetrafficjam,Ialwaysprefer_____abicycle.A.ride;toride
B.riding;ride
C.toride;toride
D.toride;riding參考答案:A5.Thesevolunteersareraising________moneyfortheAIDSpatients.A.agreatmany
B.agreatdealof
C.alotsof
D.amountof參考答案:B6.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent
wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.
might
B.
could
C.
shall
D.
will參考答案:C略7.Inolongerhavethesupportofthecommittee._____,Ihavedecidedtoresign.
A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides參考答案:C8.
Tangjialingwas,untilrecently,_____hometoabout50,000membersof_____anttribe—low-incomegraduates,oftenbornandraisedinothercities.A.不填;a
B.a;the
C.不填;the
D.a;a參考答案:C略9.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit__________theseason.
A.whatever
B.wherever
C.whenever
D.however參考答案:A解析:whatever引導讓步狀語從句,其后省略了itis。題意是“無論什么季節(jié),律師除了穿套裝外,很少穿其他衣服”。10.BothLoulanandPompeiiarebelieved_______theircivilizationsabout2,000yearsago.A.tohavelost
B.lose
C.tolose
D.tobelosing參考答案:A11._____theyarefit,Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballforanotherfourorfiveyears.A.Incase
B.Providedthat
C.Unless
D.Asif參考答案:【答案】12.Ifyoudonotwishanyonetoknowwhatyouhavedone,itisbetternottohavedoneitinthefirstplace.Justasthesayinggoes,“________”.A.Neverhitamanwhenhe’sdown B.ThecheaperbuyertakesbadmeatC.Whenonewillnot,twocannotquarrel D.Whatisdonebynightappearsbyday參考答案:D13.—CouldIaskyousomepersonalquestions?
—
A.Yes,don’tworry.
B.Sure,goahead.
C.Yes,helpyourself.
D.Sure,whynot?參考答案:B考查交際用語。句意:---我能問你一些個人問題嗎?----當然,你問吧。此處goahead意為:繼續(xù)問的意思。14.Takeyourtime─it’sjust________shortdistancefromhereto________restaurant.A.不填;the
B.不填;aC.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:D考查冠詞。表示泛指用a/an;表示特指用the。ashortdistance泛指“一段距離”;特指雙方都知道的那個飯店,用the。故D選項正確。15.Thereisabigchangefromthelate1970sinChina,______peoplefirstbeganleavingChinaforstudyandwork.A.where
B.whichC.when
D.fromwhich參考答案:C【詳解】考查關系副詞。句意:從20世紀70年代末,中國發(fā)生了很大的變化,當時人們?yōu)榱藢W習和工作開始離開中國。分析句子可知,thelate1970s為定語先行詞,在定語從句中作時間狀語,所以先行詞為when。故C選項正確。16.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave______onethismonth.
A.theother
B.some
C.another
D.other
參考答案:C.解析:本題考查在實際語境中對于不定代詞的使用和辨別能力。Another指另一個,表示已經存在的或已知的之外的又一個;other另外的,只作定語,常與復數名詞或不可屬名詞連用;theother兩者中的另一個,常與one連用,構成one….theother;17.Theteacherwroteanexampleontheblackboardto________thepoint.A.illustrate
B.suggest
C.express
D.recognize參考答案:A18.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother_______takemetoDisneylandatweekends.【首發(fā)高考資源網】【解析:LovemyDog.】A.might
B.must
C.would
D.should參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動詞。此題考查的是would表過去的習慣性動作,可譯為“過去常?!薄>湟猓何胰耘f記得我快樂的童年,那時我的母親常在周末帶我去迪斯尼樂園。二、翻譯19.Translation
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1. 調查的結果給我們提供了許多值得思考的東西。(food)2. 除非他在半決賽中被淘汰,否則冠軍一定非他莫屬。(champion)3. 我們只有確定了合理的目標之后才能全力以赴去實現它。(Only)4. 一幢幾天前剛檢修過的樓房整體突然倒塌,這一新聞令許多人感到非常震驚。(astonish)5. 火車站發(fā)生了爆炸案之后,政府呼吁當地群眾不要去人群聚集的公共場所。(appeal)參考答案:Translation:1.Theresultsoftheinvestigationprovideduswithmuchfoodforthought.2. Unlessheiseliminatedinthesemi-final,heissuretobethechampion.3.Onlyafterwesetareasonablegoalcanwesparenoefforttoreachit.4. Manypeoplewereastonishedatthenewsthatawholebuildingwhichhadbeenexaminedseveraldaysagocollapsedsuddenly./Onhearingthenewsthat…5. Afteranexplosionoccurredattherailwaystation,thegovernmentappealedtolocalresidentsnottogotopublicplaceswherecrowdsgathered.三、閱讀理解20.Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.(6points)TsaiChin-chungisoneofTaiwan’smostfamouscartoonists,andhiscartoonsareenjoyedbypeopleinmanydifferentcountriesinAsia.HisbooksofcartoonshavenowbecomebestsellersinSingapore,Malaysia,andevenJapan.Assoonashecouldholdapencilorabrush,TsaiChin-chunglivedonlyfordrawing.Everydayhepractiseddrawingpeopleandthingsaroundhimaswellascharactersandscenesfromhisfavoritestories.Whenhewasonly15yearsold,helefthometoworkforapublisherinTaibei.Atfirsthewasonly15yearsoldandheworkedhardtodrawpicturesforbooks.Sotwoyearslaterhedecidedtoleavehisjobasanartistwhodrawspicturesforbooksandtoworkondrawingcartoonseries.Hemadeuphismindtosucceedasacartoonistevenifitmeant“l(fā)ivingoninstantnoodles”inordertomakehimselffamous.Nownearly50yearsold,TsaiChin-chunghasachievedsomethingunusualforamoderncartoonist.HehasbecomeextraordinarilysuccessfulatchangingChineseliteratureandphilosophy
intohumorouscomicstories.Inthisway,hehadmadetheChineseclassicsknowntothousandsofpeople.Inrecognitionofhisgreatachievement,severalyearsagoTsaiChin-chungwasgivenaprizeasoneofthe10OutstandingYoungPeopleofTaiwan.Sincethen,hehaswonmanyprizesandhiscartoonshavebecomepopularincountriesandareasthroughoutAsia,AmericaandEurope.Sofar,hehaspublishedmorethan20comicbooks.TenoftheseareaboutancientChinesephilosophers,andtheremainderarebasedonChinesehistoricalandliteraryclassics.ManyofTsaiChin-chung’sbooksofcartoonsandcomicshavenowbeenpublishedinEnglishincountriesandareaslikeSingapore.Hisbookshavealsobeentranslatedintoseveralotherlanguages,includingJapanese,KoreanandThai.EvenpublishersincountrieslikeFranceandIndonesiahaverecentlysignedagreementsforpermissiontopublishhiscartoonseries.67.WhatjobdidTsaiChin-chungdowhenhewasfifteenyearsold?(Nomorethan5words)(2marks)68.Whatdoes“l(fā)ivingoninstantnoodles”meaninthispassage?(Nomorethan4words)(2marks)69.HowdoeshemaketheChineseclassicsknowntothousandsofpeople?(Nomorethan10words)(2marks)參考答案:67.Hedrewpicturesforbooks.68.Itmeansworkinghard./Itmeanshardwork.69.BychangingChineseliteratureandphilosophyintohumorouscomicstories.21.Whydoyougotothelibrary?Forbooksyes--butyoulikebooksbecausetheytellstories.Youhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeoneelse'slife.Atonetypeoflibrary,youcandojustthat--eventhoughthere'snotasinglebook.AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan“borrow”people.Individualsvolunteerashuman“books”andparticipantsintheeventcan“read”thebook--meaningtheywouldhaveaone-on-oneconversationwiththevolunteerandshareinadialogueaboutthatindividual'sexperience.“Books”arevolunteersfromallwalksoflifewhohaveexperienceddiscrimination(歧視)basedonrace,religion,class,genderidentity,age,lifestylechoices,disabilityandotheraspectsoftheirlifeForacertainamountoftime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingandasattractiveasanyyoucanfindinabook.Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofstereotype.Youcanspeakwitharefugee(難民),asoldiersufferingfromPTSD,ahomelesspersonorawomanlivingwithHIV.TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletochallengetheirownlong-heldbeliefs-totrulygettoknow,andlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeaquickjudgmentabout.Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis“aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered.”Itprovidestheopportunityforthecommunitytoshareandunderstandtheexperiencesofothersintheircommunity.TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RonniAbergel,hisbrotherDany,andsomecolleagueshostedafour-dayduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival,hopingtoraiseawarenessaboutviolenceamongyouth.Afterthesuccessofthisevent,AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization,whichhasbeengrowingeversince.Thoughthereareafewpermanenthumanlibraries,mostaren’tplacesatall,butevents.Thoughmanydotakeplaceatphysicallibraries,youdon’tneedalibrarycard—anyonecancomeandbepartoftheexperience.Therehavebeenhumanlibraryeventsallovertheglobe,inuniversitiesandinpubs,fromChicagotoTunistoEdinburghtoSanAntonio.Thestoriesthese"books"tellrangefromfascinatingtoheartbreakingandeverythinginbetween.Andthat'stheverypointoftheorganization--toprovethatnopersoncanbesummedupinjustoneword.Itseekstoshowpeoplethatyoutrulycan'tjudgeabookbyitscover---orbyitstitleorlabel.34.The“books”inhumanlibrariesare____________.A.long-heldbeliefsattractingindividualsB.inspiringstonesmotivatingpeopleintroubleC.eventsinwhichpeoplecantalktovolunteersD.unfairly-treatedpeoplesharingtheirexperiences35.TheeventinCopenhagenissignificantbecauseit_______.A.aimedtohelptheyoungsufferingfromviolenceB.attemptedtoreplacetraditionalphysicallibrariesC.laidafoundationfortheHumanLibraryOrganizationD.ledtoapleasingdevelopmentforthecommunitywithracism36.Inhumanlibraries,thereadersarelikelyto_________.A.deepentheirunderstandingofpeople B.enrichtheirownpersonalexperiencesC.hearthestoriesfromallovertheworld D.makequickjudgmentsaboutthe“books”37.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_________.A.compareandevaluate B.informandexplainC.discussandpersuade D.analyzeandsuggest參考答案:34.D
35.C
36.A
37.B這是一篇介紹說明類文章。文章介紹了有關“theHumanLibrary”的相關信息。在theHumanLibrary,讀者可以和來自各行各業(yè)志愿者們交談,了解他們的經歷和故事,加深對他人的了解?!?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan“borrow”people.Individualsvolunteerashuman“books”andparticipantsintheeventcan“read”thebook--meaningtheywouldhaveaone-on-oneconversationwiththevolunteerandshareinadialogueaboutthatindividual'sexperience.“Books”arevolunteersfromallwa
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