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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--Howisyourfatherfeelingtoday?--Much_____.Hecan’tgotoworktoday.A.bad B.worse C.better D.badly2、—Listen!Someoneisplayingtheguitarinourclassroom.Whoisit?—It________beJohn.Heistheonlystudentwhocanplayit.A.can’t B.must C.might3、—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?—_____.It’ssohotintheclassroom.A.Certainly B.Ofcoursenot C.Betternot4、—CanyoutellmehowtobehaveattableinJapan?—OK,forexample,isrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.A.It B.this C.that D.one5、Ifyoukeepworkingwithyourcourage(勇氣)andbelief,youcanreachthestage(舞臺)onwhichyoucanshowallyour_____.A.furniture B.talents C.collections6、—Isyourfatherormotherateacher?—________.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisanofficeworker.A.None B.Either C.Neither7、Chinais________countryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.a(chǎn)thirdlargest8、----MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.----______.Iamahugefanofhim.A.Forgetit B.Wonderful C.Youbet D.Metoo9、----Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan’tfindabookshophere.----Iknow_________onmywayhome.Comewithme,please.A.thisB.oneC..ItD.that10、Jim,__________inthehallway!Youmayfalldownandhurtyourself.A.runB.don’trunC.runningD.runsⅡ.完形填空11、Once,Einsteingavealectureinauniversity.Afterhisspeech,theaudiencestartedaskingquestions.Agirlasked,“Doyouthinkyou’re1giantofscience?”Einsteinsaid2asmile,“Agiantisapersonwhoistallinheight.YouseeI’msosmall,howcanIbeagiant?MaybeIseeabitfarther,only3Istandhigher!”Thenaboyasked,“Youmentionedyoustandhigherthan4.ItremindsmethatyouhadatalkwithaladyonthetopoftheAlps.Idon’twanttoask5youtalked,butIwanttoknowwhetheryourealizedyouhavebeenatopinthehistoryofsciencewhenyoustoodonthetop.”Lookingattheboy6,Einsteinreplied,“Well,7heightcannotbecomeatop.Andthereisnotopthatnoonecangetto,sowedon’twanttobeatop,butwewanttobeapersontoclimbthetop!”Thenhetookupapieceofchalkand8ontheblackboard,“Standingonthetop,youarenottall,butevensmaller!”Thenhesaid,“ThoughIstandtall,intheeyesoftheworldI’mstillsmall!Finally,Icantellyouasentence,whichwasthelastoneItoldtheladyonthetopoftheAlps,‘Anytopcan9,forthereisnogiantintheworldbuttheone10standshigher!’”Astormofapplausesounded.TheladywholistenedtoEinstein’sinstructionontheAlpsthatyearwasnootherthanMadamCurie!1.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./2.A.inB.ofC.withD.from3.A.soB.becauseC.butD.though4.A.a(chǎn)notherB.otherC.theothersD.others5.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which6.A.careB.carefulC.carelessD.carefully7.A.myB.meC.ID.mine8.A.writeB.wroteC.writesD.writing9.A.reachB.reachesC.isreachedD.bereached10.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.whereⅢ.語法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1.(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2.(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3.(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4.(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5.(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6.(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7.(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8.(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9.(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10.(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyoudreamtobeasuperman?Doyoudreamtohavesuper-humanstrength(力量)?Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”,writtenbyDanikaGordon,tellsusthateveryonehashisorherownsuperpower:tobekindandhelpothers.“Therearelotsoflittlestoriesinthebook.”saidDanika.DanikaGordonisa14-yearoldgirlfromSouthDakota,theUS.Bothatschoolandinhercommunity,sheisalwayshelpingothers.Shefindsjoyinbeingkindandcallsonotherstodoit.Gordon’sideacamefromherownexperiencewhenshewas8yearsold.Atthattime,Gordonwasalwaysbullied(被欺負)atprimaryschool.Butsheneverlosthope.Fromthenon,Gordonbegantohelpsomestudentswiththeirlessons.Shebelievesthatwhenstudentsarebullied,theyshouldgethelpfromteachers,andnotthinkaboutrevenge.Thatonlymakesthingsworse.Kindnessisthestrongestpower.1.HowdoesGordonletusknowthateveryoneofushassuperstrength?A.Byspeakingknowledge.B.Bytellingstories.C.Byintroducingherself.D.Byexplainingherpoint.2.WhatcanweknowaboutGordonfromthepassage?A.SheisalittlegirlfromtheUK.B.Sheneverlosthopeoflife.C.Shedreamedtobeasuperman.D.Shestudiesveryhard.3.Whatdoestheword“That”referto?A.Gethelpfromteachers.B.Studentsarebullied.C.Bekindtoothers.D.Revenge.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Everyoneisasuperman.B.Kindnessmakesyoustrong.C.Weshouldhelpothers.D.Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”.5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatsuper-humanstrengthis______.A.loveB.smileC.braveryD.kindnessB14、Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork-everythingfromtakingteststoresearchingapaper.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheboard,that’sbonus:Youcancopythemdown.Ifnot,writedownthemostimportantpointsinclass.Forexample,doesyourhistoryteachermentionthedateoftheSecondWorldWar?Orrepeatapieceofinformation?Writeitdown!Itcantaketimetolearnhowtolistentothekeyinformation,sokeeptryinganddon’tgiveup.Ifyouwanttowritedowneverywordthat’ssaidinclass,you’llbemad.Soit’snecessarytodevelopyourownsigns,forexample,“pics”for“pictures,”or“hw”for“homework”.Theycanhelpyoutakenotesmorequickly.Andifyoupaytoomuchattentiontogettingyournotesright,youmightmisslisteningtowhattheteacherissaying.Don’tbeafraidtoasktheteachertorepeatsomethingyoumiss.Ifyoudon’twanttoaskinclass,seeyourteacherafterclass.Itiseasytomissinformationwhiletakingnotes,socompareyournotestowhatthetextbookssays—youcanaddtoyournotesasyouread.Gooveryournoteswithafriendandcomparewhatthetwoofyouhaveputdown.Itwillmakeyoutwobeabletonoticemistakesandreinforcewhatyou’relearning.Itcanalsohelpyourememberinformationwhenit’stimeforatest.Evenifyoudon’thaveatestcomingup,you’dbetterlookoveryournoteswithin24hoursoftakingthem.Yourbrainwillstartabsorbing(吸收)theinformationwhileitisstillfreshinyourmind.Thenwhenyoustudyinthedaysbeforeatest,youwillbeabletorecalltheinformationmuchbetter.Insteadofsimplyreadingyournotestoyourself,saythemaloud.Studiesshowthatspeakingaloudhelpsinmemorization.Whenyouspeak,tryparaphrasing(意譯)sometimesratherthanreadingdirectly.Paraphrasingandspeakingaloudrequiresyourbraintodomorework,makingitmorelikelythatyouwillunderstandwhatyou’restudying.Goodnote-takingtakestime.Butthetimeyouspendwritingandreviewingnotespaysoff.Notonlycanthishelpyoudobetterinatest,it’salsoagreatconfidencesupporterwhenyou’restudyingandfindyourselfsaying,“Hey,Irememberthat!”1.Ifateacherdoesn’twritenotesontheblackboard,studentsshould______.A.readthetextbookandunderlinetheimportantpointsB.writedowntheinformationrepeatedbytheteacherC.listencarefullywithouttakingnotesD.copyafriend’snotesinclass2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Writingdownwordsinshorthelpsavoidmissingimportantinformation.B.Studentsshouldtrytheirbesttomakesurethenotesarerightinclass.C.Readingthenotesaloudcanhelpstudentsfindoutmistakesinnotes.D.Studentsneedtospendtimepractisingtheskillsoftakingnotes.3.What’sthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thewaystoreviewnotes.B.Theskillsofcorrectingnotes.C.Themethodstoperfectnotes.D.Thenecessityoftakingnotes.C15、Threetravelers,Allan,CarlandPaulweresittingonthechairsinatrainstation.Theywerewaitingforatrainthatwasverylate.Tokilltime,theybegantalkingtoeachother.Atfirst,theytalkedabouttheweatherandtheirwork.ThenPaulsaid,“Tellme-whatwouldyoumostliketodoifyourdoctortellsyouthatyouhaveonlythreemonthstolive?”Theothertwomenthoughtaboutthisforawhile,thenCarlspoke.“Well,”hesaid,“ifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,I’lltakeallmymoneyoutofthebankandgotoforeigncountriesforholidayswithmybestfriend,Erik.I’dliketotraveltotheplacesintheworldasmanyaspossible.AndI’llstayatthebesthotelsandtheneatthebestfood.IthinkI’llhaveawonderfultime.”“That’sveryinteresting.”Paulsaid.Withthesewords,heturnedtotheotherman,saying,“Andwhataboutyou?”“I’lltellyouasecret,”Allansaid.“Ialwayswanttobearacingdriver.SoifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,thefirstthingI’dliketodoistosellmyhouse.WiththemoneyI’llbuythefastestcarintheworld.PerhapsIcanenterallthebigmotorraces.”Thenhelaughed,“Imightevenendupworldchampion(冠軍).”“Nowit’syourturn,”Allanwenton,“Ifyourdoctortellyouthebadnews,whatwouldyoumostliketodo?”“Oh,”saidPaulwithasmile.“_____________________________”“Haha!Whydidn’twethinkofthat?”Thethreeofthemlaughedtogether.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Theunderlinedwords“killtime”inthepassagemostprobablymean_______.A.passthetime B.savetime C.runoutoftime2.Thethreemenweretalking______.A.inthepolicestation B.inthewaitingroom C.onthetrain3.AllanandCarlthoughtabout________forawhile.A.whatthedoctorsaidtothemB.whythetraindidn’tarriveontimeC.thequestionPaulasked4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Allanwantedtobuyaracingcarverymuch.B.Carl’sdreamwastotravelaroundhiscountrywithhisbestfriend.C.Paulwasthelasttogivehisopinion.5.“_________”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.I’llgoandseeanotherdoctor.B.Ihavethesamethoughtsandhopesasyouboth.C.Iwanttobeawayfromthissadworld.D16、NowQQcoinsarepopularamongChineseteenagers.PeopleuserealmoneytobuyWebmoney.Thentheybuyclothesfortheironlinecharactersorservicesfortheironlinepetswithit.AndthesefancythingswillcostQQfansmoreinthefuture.Thegovernmentwillputatax(稅)of3%ononlinesales.Forexample,ifQQuserspay100yuanfor110QQcoins,theywillhavetospend103yuaninthefuture.Theextra(額外的)threeyuanistax.Beijingwasthefirstcitytocarryoutthepolicy.Onlinegameshavetopaythetax,too.Anumberofplayersmakemoneybyspendingalotoftimeonthegamestogainpowers(獲得能量),andthensellingthem.Expertssaidthatonlinetradegrowfast.Thereismorethan10billionyuanofrealmoneyinonlinetradeayearinChina.However,thegovernment’snewmovehasbecomeahottopicamongInternetusersaroundthecountry.Inasurveybymorethan70%ofabout3,000surveyedwereagainstit.Theysaidthatthetaxistoomuch.Butsupporterssaidthegovernment’sbettermanagement(管理)oftheInternetwouldhelpitbecomehealthier.Theybelievethenewmovewouldhelpstoponlineidentitytheft(賬號偷竊).1.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatQQcoinsare_____.A.a(chǎn)kindofgamesoftware B.a(chǎn)kindofWebmoneyC.somefancyclothes D.someonlinepets2.TheChinesegovernmentwillputataxof_____ononlinesales.A.3% B.10% C.11% D.15%3.Whichcitywasthefirsttocarryoutthepolicy?A.Shanghai. B.Beijing. C.Guangzhou. D.Shenyang.4.Theunderlinedword"move"means"_____"inChinese.A.移動 B.搬家 C.措施 D.遷移5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.theplayersdon'thavetopaythetaxB.manyInternetusersthinkthetaxistooheavyC.only20%ofabout3,000InternetusersareagainstthispolicyD.thenewmovewillcauseonlineidentitythefE17、Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyusuallythinkofsmog,acidrain(酸性雨),andotherforms(形式)ofoutdoorairpollution.Butdidyouknowthatairpollutionalsoisinsidehomes,offices,hotelsandotherbuildings?Indoorairpollutionismoreserious.Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100times(倍數(shù))morepollutedthantheairoutdoors!Infact,someAmericandoctorssaythat50%ofillnesseshavesomethingtodowithpollutedindoorair.Indoorairpollutionisbadforourhealthinmanyways.Youngchildrenandtheoldoftensuffer(遭受)morefromairpollution.Peoplewithhealthproblemsmayalsosuffermorewhentheairispolluted.Indoorairpollutioncanbebadforpeople’seyes,noseandthroat.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsoleadtocancer,heartdisease,andevenbadforthebrain!InthegreatLondonfogin1952,4,000peoplediedinafewdaysbecauseofairpollution!ItissaidthathalfamillionyoungkidsandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!There’remanywaystoreduce(減少)indoorairpollution.Herearesomeofthemandseeiftheycanhelpyou:★Increaseoutdooraircomingindoorsandopenyourwindowsfor15to30minuteseachday.★Turnoffallthelightsandfanswhenyoudon’tneedthem.★Shareyourroomwithotherswhentheairconditionerisrunning.★Don’tsmokeandtrytostopyourfamilymembersfromsmoking.Peoplewhosmokearegoingtohavetroublebreathingandevendiesomeday.Ifyou’resmart,don’teverstart.★Environment-friendlyproducts,suchaswater-basedpaintspollutelessandworkwell.1._______ismoreseriousinthewriter’sopinion.A,outdoorairpollutionB.indoorairpollutionC.noisepollutionD.waterpollution2.Lotsofpeoplediedeachyearin_______becauseofindoorairpollution.A.IndiaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.China3.Howmanywaysdoesthewritertalkabouttoreduceindoorairpollution?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.4.WhichisNOTtherightwaytoreduceindoorairpollution?A.Openthewindowsfor15to30minuteseachdaytoletthefreshairin.B.Turnoffthelightwhenyoudon’tneedthem.C.Don’tsmokeandstopothersfromsmoking.D.Don’tusewater-basedpaintsbecausetheycanpolluteair.5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.A.TheformsofoutdoorairpollutionB.ThewaysofreduceindoorairpollutionC.TheindoorairpollutionD.Theenvironment-friendlyproductsF18、"CanItakeyourorder?"Nightafternight,IhadtosaythisasIworkedinmyfamily’srestaurant.Myfatherwasafantasticcook.Hewantedme,hisonlyson,tocookwithhim,butIdidn’tlikecooking.Becauseoftherestaurant,myfatherwasalwaysbusy.Heneverhadtimetoplayfootballwithme.Duringmyhighschoolandcollegeyears,Iworkedwithmyfamilyatnight.ButIalwaysavoidedthekitchen.Icouldn’twaittograduate(畢業(yè))sothatIcouldmoveawayfromthefamilybusiness.Severaldaysbeforemygraduationday,myfatherandIstartedlookingatnewcars.Finally,wefoundtherightcar.Iwassurethatmyfatherwouldgiveittomeasmygraduationgift.Onmygraduationday,myfathergavemeabookasagift.Itwashisoldcookbook.IwassoangrythatIgaveitbacktohimandranoutofthehouse.SeveraldayslaterImovedawayandstartedmybusiness.AlthoughIoftensawmyfatherduringholidays,wenevertalkedaboutthegraduationgift.Thenoneday,Igotacallthatmyfatherwasill.IwenttoseehimbecauseIwasveryworried.Thatnight,Ilookedthroughmyfather’sbooksandsawthecookbookthathehadgivenmeyearbefore.Icarefullyopenedthecookbookandwentthroughit.ThenIfoundsomethingthatmademecry.Itwasacheck(支票)for$30,000dated(注有日期)thedayofmygraduation.AndthepriceofthecarmyfatherandIchoseallthoseyearsagowas$30,000.1.FromParagraphIweknowthatthewriter’sfather_________.A.wasacommoncookB.hadalotoffreetimeC.wantedthewritertobeacookD.oftenplayedfootballwiththewriter2.Thewritercouldn’twaittograduatebecausehewantedto___________.A.leavethefamilybusinessB
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