教學法短文講解

Topicwordslearning:

somewordsaboutearthquake精品資料time:2013年4月20日8時2分region:四川省雅安市蘆山縣（北緯(běiwěi)30.3,東經(jīng)103.0）magnitude:7.0TheregionofYaan,washitbyahugeearthquakeinApril20.Thequake,measuring7.0magnitude,camejustminutesafterawarninghadbeengivenbyscientists.精品資料magnitude[?m?gn?tju:d]n.Magnitudeusedinstatingthesizeorextentofsomethingsuchasastar,earthquake,orexplosion.震級;(爆炸(bàozhà)的)強度;星等(指星的亮度)e.g.Thereisusuallynoclearcorrelationbetweenthemagnitudeofashockandthenumberofkilledpeopleorotherdestruction.一般來說，在地震震級與死亡人數(shù)，其它破壞之間并沒有明顯的相關(guān)聯(lián)系。精品資料Theearthquakehascausedseriousdamage.Therearecollapsedbuildingseverywhereandmanypeoplearebelievedtobeburiedunderrubble.精品資料Collapsedadj.Ifabuildingorotherstructurecollapsed,itfalldownaready.倒塌的；暴跌的；收縮的；傾陷了的Phrase:collapsedriser折疊提升管collapsedroof平屋頂collapsedbuildings倒塌的房屋Synonyms:contractive,pinchedcollapse[k?'l?ps]v.倒塌;崩潰(bēngkuì);價格暴跌e.g.Hisminecollapsedinanaccident.他的礦井在一次事故中倒塌。精品資料buried['b?r?d]adj.buriedsomethingmeansputsthintoaholeinthegroundandcovereditupwithearth.埋葬的；埋藏的phrase:buriedtreasure藏寶；寶藏；埋藏的珍寶；埋葬的寶藏buriedhill潛山；埋藏山；掩丘；潛丘buriedlayer埋層；隱埋層；埋藏地層(dìcéng)bury/?b?r?/v.CET4TEM4(burying,buried,buries)e.g.Thisdogburiedsomefoodundersomeleaves.這只狗把一些食物埋藏在一些樹葉下。精品資料rubble['r?bl]n.TEM8theremainsofsomethingthathasbeendestroyedorbrokenup碎石，碎磚；粗石堆Synonyms:crushedstone,rockfillphrase:rubblemound毛石堆；毛石基；堆石斜坡堤e.g.Intherubble.倒在碎石中。Ineverydisaster,buriedundertherubbleisevidencethatwecandobetter.在每一次的災難(zāinàn)中，埋在廢墟下的都是我們能夠做得更好的證據(jù)。精品資料Earlier,a

massive['reskju?]operationwasbeingorganisedtofindsurvivors.精品資料massive/?m?s?v/adj.CET4TEM4Somethingthatismassiveisverylargeinsize,quantity,orextent.(規(guī)模、數(shù)量、尺寸)非常大的比較級moremassive最高級mostmassivee.g....massiveairattacks.…大規(guī)模的空襲。詞根：massadj.mass群眾的，民眾的；大規(guī)模的，集中(jízhōng)的adv.massively大量地；沉重地；莊嚴地n.mass塊，團；群眾，民眾；大量，眾多massif山丘；斷層塊；大廈massiveness沉重；巨大，大塊；大量vi.mass聚集起來，聚集vt.mass使集合精品資料rescue['reskju?]CET4TEM4n.recoveryorpreservationfromlossordangerv.1.freefromharmorevil2.takeforciblyfromlegalcustody.營救；援救；解救phrase:rescueteam救援小組；救援隊rescueworkn.救濟事業(yè)rescueworkers救援人員searchandrescue搜索與營救rescueoperation救護工作，拯救(zhěngjiù)行動；搶險救援工作；救助作業(yè)rescuern.救助者精品資料Survivor[s?'va?v?]n.CET4TEM4Asurvivorofadisaster,accident,orillnessissomeonewhocontinuestoliveafterwardinspiteofcomingclosetodeath.幸存者;生還者;殘存物e.g.Officialssaidtherewerenosurvivorsoftheplanecrash.官員們說這次飛機失事中沒有幸存者。adj.surviving繼續(xù)存在的；未死的；依然健在(jiànzài)的survive幸存；活下來vt.survive幸存；生還；幸免于；比...活得長精品資料Asfurtherquakescannotberuledout,citiesintheareaaregoingtobeevacuated.Currectly,therearethousandsofpeoplelivingintentsintemporarycampswithnotelephone,electricityorwatersupplies.精品資料evacuate/??v?kj??e?t/v.CET6TEM8Toevacuatesomeonemeanstosendthemtoaplaceofsafety,awayfromadangerousbuilding,town,orarea.疏散;使…撤離(chèlí)e.g....theevacuationofthesickandwounded.…傷病員的撤離(chèlí)。evacuation疏散；撤離(chèlí)；排泄evacuee被疏散者；撤離(chèlí)者evacuant排泄藥，瀉劑精品資料temporary/?t?mp?r?r?/adj.CET4TEM4notpermanent;notlasting;lackingcontinuityorregularity暫時的，臨時的e.g.Hisjobhereisonlytemporary.他在這兒的工作只是暫時的。phrase:temporaryshelter臨時避難所；臨時收容中心temporaryconstruction臨時建筑工程；臨時構(gòu)筑物temporaryjob臨時性工作詞根：temporaladj.temporal暫時的；當時的；現(xiàn)世的adv.temporarily臨時地，臨時n.temporal世間(shìjiān)萬物；暫存的事物temporality暫時性；俗人；世事antonym:everlasting;eternal;timeless;perpetual精品資料supply[s?'plai]n.CET4TEM4anamountofitwhichsomeonehasorwhichisavailableforthemtouse物資；供應品；貯備量phrase:SchoolSupplies學生用品；學校用品；學生文具CleaningSupplies清潔用品；家居清潔armysupplies軍需品e.g.Thebrainrequiresaconstantsupplyofoxygen.大腦需要持續(xù)的供氧。vt.1.供應，提供