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希望之星成就未來MynameisAllan
Green.FirstnameFamilynameHis
Chinese
nameisZhang
Mingming.FirstnameLastname=Unit1telephonenumber=phonenumberWhat’syourtelephonenumber?Mytelephonenumberis856-6581Itis/It’s856-6581itis=it’sWhat’s=whatisIam=I’mWhat’s
hisname?
HisnameisAllanGreen.What’shisfamily/lastname?Hisfamily/lastnameisGreenWhat’shisfirstname?Hisfirst
nameisAllan.AllanGreenUnit2指示代詞:This(這個)--TheseThat(那個)--ThoseThisishispencilsharpener.ThatisherEnglishdictionary.Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.Isthat
hereraser?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.LostandFound:失物招領(lǐng)---Howdoyouspell“watch”?---W-A-T-C-HPleasecallJohnat035-7328.
請打0357328找約翰。TheycallmeTina.
他們叫我蒂娜。在be動詞引起的一般疑問句中,be動詞的形式由主語決定。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,謂語用單數(shù)is;當(dāng)主語為第二人稱或其他復(fù)數(shù)人稱時,be動詞用are;當(dāng)主語為I時,be動詞用am。注意:am和not不能縮寫。Myfamily
grandmothergrandfathergrandfathergrandmotherauntauntuncleunclefathermotherIbrothercousincousincousinUnit3Is
this/thatyoursister?Yes,itis.Are
theseyoursisters?Yes,theyare.Are
thosehisbrotherandsister?Yes,theyare.IsBob
yourcousin?Yes,heis.對比Isthis/that
hisuncle?Yes,itis.Arethose
youraunts?Yes,theyare.AreBobandKen
hisuncles?Yes,theyare.GrammarFocusThisismycousin.Thatishisfriend.ThesearemyparentsThosearehergrandparents.Hereismyfamilyphoto.myfamilyphoto=thephotoofmyfamily全家?!狪s
this/thatyoursister?—這/那位是你的姐姐嗎?this、that為指示代詞,當(dāng)涉及辨認(rèn)近處和遠(yuǎn)處的人或物體時,近處用this,遠(yuǎn)處用that。對于“Isthis/that...”的提問,指照片上的人物或其他不知性別的人物時,可用it
來指代。
this和that的復(fù)數(shù)形式分別為these
和
those。B.把某人介紹給他人時,常用“Thisis...”句型,其中this不能換成he或she。介紹多個人物時要用Theseare…。
Thealarmclockisunderthetable.Thebooksarebehindthedresser.Thecomputer.TheCDsareThebackpacksareUnit4Where’sthebaseball?It’s
inthebackpack.Where’remykeys?They’re
underthechair.本單元我們學(xué)習(xí)了介詞:in,on,under。這些表示處所或者位置的介詞常和名詞搭配構(gòu)成短語。需要特別注意的是:on表示“在……上面”,通常兩個物體表面有接觸;under表示“在……正下方”,通常這兩個物體表面不接觸;in表示“在(一個場所、位置或空間的)里面”。take指由近而遠(yuǎn)地把人或物帶往某處。PleasetakethesebookstoPeter.
請把這些書帶給彼得。bring指由遠(yuǎn)而近地把人或物帶來、拿來或送來。Canyoubring
somethings
to
school?
你能把你的錄像帶帶到學(xué)校嗎?
soccer英式足球(運動)
soccerball
英式足球
tennis網(wǎng)球
tennisracket
網(wǎng)球拍
ping-pong乒乓球(運動)
ping-pongball
乒乓球
ping-pongbat
乒乓球拍
volleyball排球
basketball
籃球Unit5—Doyouhaveaping-pongball?—Yes,Ido.
—Dothey
haveacomputer?
—No,theydon’t.
—Doeshehaveasoccerball?
—Yes,hedoes.
—DoesAlicehaveavideotape?—No,shedoesn’t.—Ihaveeightbasketballs.—hehasthreetennisrackets.Thatsoundsinteresting.
那聽起來很有趣。sound意為“聽起來”時,后面常接形容詞。此外,sound后還可接名詞短語。Thatsoundsagoodidea.
那聽起來是個好主意。A:Let’splaybaseball.B:Idon’thaveabaseball.A:Let’splaysoccer.B:Thatsoundsgood/interesting/fun/boring/relaxing/difficulthaveagreatsportscollectionplaysportswatchthemonTVplaycomputergamesplay玩;打(球)Doyouplayvolleyball?你打排球嗎?Icanplaythepiano.我會彈鋼琴。play和球類運動的名稱連用時,球類運動的名稱前不用冠詞。play和樂器名稱連用時,樂器名稱前一般要用定冠詞the。鏈接:playcomputergames玩電腦游戲playsports參加體育運動或比賽Languagepoints句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Hehasatennisracket.(一般疑問句)
he
atennisracket?2.Shehasacomputergame.(否定句)She
acomputergame.3.Doyouhaveabaseball?(否定回答)No,
.4.Theballsareinthedresser.(劃線提問)
theballs?5.Doesheplaysportseveryday?(肯定回答)
,he
.Doeshavedoesn’thaveIdon’tWhereareYesdoes單項選擇
()1.—CanMaryplaysoccer?—
.A.Yes,sheisB.No,shedoesn’tC.Yes,shedoesD.No,shecan’t()2.Idon’t
atennisracket,butKate
one.A.has;haveB.have;haveC.have;hasD.has;has()3.—Doyouhaveabaseball?—
,I
.A.Yes;don’tB.No;don’tC.Yes;doesn’tD.No;does()4.—
Peter
avolleyball?—Yes,hedoes.A.Do;haveB.Does;haveC.Do;hasD.Does;hasDCBB()5.Susanlikestennis,butshe
atennisracket.A.don’thaveB.aren’thaveC.doesn’tD.doesn’thave()6.Let’sgoandplay
basketball.A.theB.aC./D.an()7.Adamlikesfootballverymuch.Renaldois
____favoritefootballplayer.A.hisB.herC.themD.their()8.Colorthewall
,please.A.whiteB.thewhiteC.awhiteD.whitecolor()9.Thisis
boy.A.averygoodB.agoodveryC.veryagoodD.verygoodaDCAAA可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成1名詞特點詞尾加法詞尾讀音方法例詞一般情況下
加-s1.-s在清輔音后讀[s]2.-s在濁輔音后讀[z]3.-s在元音后讀[z]4.以音素[s,z,?]
]結(jié)尾的,讀[iz]desksapplestreesoranges以-s,-x,-sh,-ch
結(jié)尾的加-es-es讀[iz]boxeswatches以f或fe
結(jié)尾的改f或fe為v再加-es-ves讀[vz]
kniveswivesUnit6可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成2名詞特點詞尾加法詞尾讀音方法例詞
改y為i再加-es-ies讀[iz]
familiesdictionaries以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的
加-s-s讀[z]boyskeys以o
結(jié)尾的有生命的事物加-es-es讀[z]tomatoespotatoes以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的無生命的事物加-s-s讀[z]photosradios可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞(1)(2)(3)(4)定義:是可以計數(shù)的名詞??蓴?shù)名詞前可以用a,an限定,表一個??蓴?shù)名詞前可以用one,two,three…限定??蓴?shù)名詞有復(fù)數(shù)形式。--Doyoulikepears?--Yes,Ido.--Doeshelikebroccoli?--No,hedoesn’t.--Ilikestrawberries.--Idon’tlikeicecream.--Shelikeshamburgers.--Shedoesn’tlikechicken.
可數(shù)名詞apple—
pear—
hamburger—
banana—
orange—
strawberry—
tomato—
applespearshamburgersbananasorangesstrawberriestomatoes不可數(shù)名詞broccoliicecreamsaladDoyoulikehamburgers?Yes,________.ButI___________apples.2.I’mMary.Ilikeicecream.Idon’tlikesalad.—Hi,Mary.________________________?—Yes,Ido.—Doyoulikesalad?—____________.ExerciseIdodon’tlikeDoyoulikeicecreamNo,Idon’t—DoesTomlikebroccoli?—_____,___________.ButRosedoes.2.Mymother______salad.ButIdon’tlike.(like)3.Doyoulike___________?(strawberry)4.She_______likeicecream.5.Theylikehamburgers.(一般疑問句)Nohedoesn’tlikesstrawberriesdoesn’tDotheylikehamburgers?have和eat作動詞時,都有“吃”的意思。have除表示“吃”以外,還可以表示“喝;吸”,而eat只表示“吃”。。eatbreakfast=havebreakfast注意:have的單三形式為has;eat的單三形式為eats。LanguagepointsIhavecarrots,orangesandchickenforlunch/breakfast/dinner.Forlunch/breakfast/dinner,Ilike(have)salad,tomatoesandchicken.Unit7Howmuch
isthiswhiteT-shirt?Itissevendollars.Clothes:單數(shù):T-shirt,sweater,bag,hatskirt復(fù)數(shù):socksshortspantsshoes(apairofsocks,)Howmuch
arethosebluesocks?TheyaretwoYuan.long/shortbig/smallalongblackT-shirtabiggreensweater
大小,長短
顏色
CanIhelpyou?
Yes,please.Iwanta…./apairof….No,thanks
I’lltakeit/them:我要買下它。
---Thanks/thankyou..---You’rewelcome.
漢翻英
11個足球
14個西紅柿
23件襯衫
28只紅襪子
35頂帽子elevensoccerballsfourteentomatoestwenty-threeshirtstwenty-eightredsocksthirty-fivehats1.1—12:(記住每個單詞)
2.13—19:-teen(thir-,fif-,eigh-)3.20—90:-ty(twen-,thir-,for-,fif-,eigh-)4.21—99:十位__個位5.100—900:_______hundred
6.101—999:_______hundredand
__個位十位____個位Summary33個乒乓拍45支筆48件毛衣57個學(xué)生55個鐘thirty-threeping-pongbatsforty-fivepensforty-eightsweatersfifty-sevenstudentsfifty-fiveclocks按要求寫出各詞的適當(dāng)形式。
1.short(反義詞)_______2.black(反義詞)______
3.this(復(fù)數(shù))
4.shoe(復(fù)數(shù))______5.small(反義詞)
6.dollars(單數(shù))______7.have(三單)
8.those(單數(shù))___________
9.doesnot(縮寫)_______10.isn’t(復(fù)數(shù))__________
longwhitetheseshoesbig
dollarhasthatdoesn’taren’tExercisesataverygoodprice:以低廉的價格bagsforsports=sportsbagsWehave…foronly5dollarseach.Wesell…for7dollarsYoucanbuy…for…T-shirtsingreen=greenT-shirtsAnybodycanaffordourprices.Comeandseeforyourself:親自過來看看
表達(dá)價格的方法:sale
n.
賣,出售,銷售onsale
廉價出售Thisten-dollarhatisnowonsaleforfive.sellv.出售Theclothesstoresellsthesweaterfor8Yuan.Languagepointsbuy
v.購買,買
Whatdoyouwanttobuy?你想要買什么?
擴展:buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.Hebuysanewhatforme.
他給我買了一頂新帽子。Sell:sellsth
to
sb/somewhere:把...賣給…Theclerksellsthecartomefor1000dallors.Buy:buysth
from
sb/somewhere:從…買…MyfatherbuysthisbookfromtheXinhuabookstore.對比Havealookat:看一看Havealookatmyclothesstore.表達(dá)價格的方法:Theshortbluesweateris31dollars.Theyellowshortsare12dollars.Thegreenshortsareonsalefor25dollars.Unit8A:Whenisyourbirthday,Vera?B:MybirthdayisOctobertenth.WhenisTina’sbirthday?It’sJune3rd.Howoldisshe?She’sseventeen.Whenisyourbirthday?It’sMarch21st.
Howoldareyou?I’mfifteen.名詞所有格名詞的所有格:表示所屬關(guān)系,即表示某物是“誰的”。名詞所有格常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種:一、’s所有格
表示有生命的人或動物的名詞所有格,單數(shù)名詞和不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞一般在詞尾加“’s”。
Kate’scat凱特的貓
Children’sDay兒童節(jié)
二、of所有格
無生命事物名詞的所屬關(guān)系,一般常用“of+名詞”來表示,即of所有格。
amapofChina一幅中國地圖aphotoofmyfamily一張全家福JanuaryJan.February
Feb.MarchMar.AprilApr.MayMayJuneJun.JulyJul.SeptemberSept.OctoberOct.AugustAug.NovemberNov.DecemberDec.twelvemonths1a籃球比賽郊游講演比賽英語晚會排球比賽校慶日藝術(shù)節(jié)音樂節(jié)basketballgame
schooltripspeechcontestEnglishparty
volleyballgame
schoolday
ArtFestivalMusicFestival序數(shù)詞的變化方法基變序,有規(guī)律,詞尾加上th.123特殊記,詞尾字母t,d,d。
8少
t,9去
e,f來把ve
替。整十變y為ie,后跟th
莫遲疑。若想表示幾十幾,只變個位就可以。one---firsttwo---secondthree—thirdeight---eighthnine---ninthfive---fifthtwenty---twentiethforty---fortiethtwenty-five—twenty-fifthforty-seven---forty-seventhNationalDayOctober1stChildren’sDayJune1stTeachers’DaySeptember10thMay1stLaborDayChristmasDay
December25thWhenisNationalDay?ItisOctober10th.WhenisSally’sbirthdayparty?It’sOctoberfifth.WhenistheEnglishspeechcontest?It’sSeptemberseventh.Singular(單數(shù))thrilleractionmoviecartoonmoviecomedydocumentaryBeijingOperathrillersactionmoviescartoonmoviescomediesdocumentaries
Plural(復(fù)數(shù))Learnthefollowing.Unit9BeijingOperakindn.
種類
(可與介詞of搭配,后接名詞)Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Theysellallkindsofthings.
他們出售各種各樣的東西。
kindadj.親切的;仁慈的
Sheisaverykindperson.
她是個非常友好的人。
Sheiskindtoanimals.
她愛護動物。LanguagepointsDo/does肯定回答一般都為“Yes,...do/does”;否定回答一般為“No,...don’t/doesn’t”?!狣oyouwanttowatchTV?
—Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.—Doesshewanttogotoamovie.
—Shedoes./shedoesn’t.—DoessheknowJim?
她認(rèn)識吉姆嗎?—Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.
是的,她認(rèn)識。/不,她不認(rèn)識。Want:wantsth.想要某物
Iwantanapple./Iwantapairofshoeswanttodo
sth.想要做某事
Iwanttohaveanapple.Hewantstojointheartclub.wantsbtodosth.想要某人做某事
Iwantyoutogivemeanemailaddress.wantsbforsth
Wewanttwomusiciansforthismusicfestival.Ilike…andIlike….Ilike…butIlike…
IlikethrillersandIlikeactionmovies.Ilikethrillersandactionmovies.IlikecomediesbutIdon’tlikedocumentaries.
Marialikesthrillersbutshedoesn’tlikecomedies.
TomlikescomediesandhelikesBeijingOpera.對比gotoamoviegotoseeamoviegotomoviesgotoseemovies去看電影Ilikeactionmovies.Ithinktheyareexciting.Idon’tlikedocumentaries.Ithinktheyareboring.HelikesBeijingOpera.Hethinks
itisinteresting.Hedoesn’tlikethrillers.Hethinks
theyarescary.Ilikeactionmovies,becauseIthinkthey’reexciting.Hedoesn’tlikedocumentariesbecausehethinksthey’reboring.對比對比
ShaolinTemple
isanactionmovie.It’sveryexciting.
Mr.Beanisaveryfunnycomedy.Itisaboringdocumentary=adocumentaryisboring.ateacherisstrict=he/sheisastrictteacher.對比Jackiechanisagreatactor.Ireallylikehim.importantsentencesSheoftengoestoseeBeijingOperawithherfather.ShethinksshecanlearnaboutChinesehistory.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.Unit10CanyouspeakEnglish?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.Cansheplaytheguitar?Yes,shecan./No,shecan’t.
Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.Whatclubdoesshewanttojoin?Shewantstojointhechessclub.Whatcanyoudo?Icanplaytheviolin.Whatcanshedo?ShecandoKungfu.IcanplaytheguitarbutIcan’tplayitwell.shecanplaythetrumpetandcanplayitwell.helpsbwithsth:幫某人做某事
Canyouhelpkidswithswimming?shecanhelpuswithmusic在+地點:在這個地點里面(引申為加入,參加)JetLeeisinthismovie.Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.Wewanttwogoodmusiciansforourrockband.選擇疑問句:Canyouplaythepianoorthetrumpet?Icanplaythepiano.
orconj.或,或者用于選擇疑問句,是指說話人提出兩種或兩種以上的答案,供對方選擇。選擇疑問句多用or連接并列的成分。用于引出另一種可能性。Isthathatredorblue?那頂帽子紅的還是藍(lán)的?Isthataboyoragirl?那個是男孩還是女孩?提示:and與or都可用來連接并列的句子成份,但and一般用于肯定句,而or用于疑問句或否定句。
Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.
我喜歡動作片和喜劇。
Shedoesn’tlikesingingordancing.
她不喜歡唱歌和跳舞。Hecan’twriteread.Shecansingplaythepiano.Helikesplayingbasketballhedoesn’tlikeplayingfootball.Whichwatchdoyoulike,thebigonethesmallone?orandbutor用連詞and,or,but填空。MayIknowyourname?Cindy.Doyouhaveane-mailaddress?Yes.It’s…Canyoudraw?Yes,alittle.rungo
to
bedtakeashowergo
to
schooldohomeworkeat
lunchget
upeat
breakfastWhattimedotheyusuallygotoschool?Whattimedoyouusuallyeatdinner?Whattimedoeshe/sheusuallygohome?Iusuallyeatdinnerat7:00o’clock.he/sheusuallygoeshomeat9:30.Theyusuallygotoschoolat9:30.Unit11Wordsandexpressionsknowabout了解……
around大約(=about)domyhomework
做家庭作業(yè)
開始
tellmeabout…告訴我關(guān)于……的情況
thanksfor謝謝你……
best
wishes最美好的祝愿
startwrite可用作不及物動詞,可單獨使用,也可以和介詞to連用,構(gòu)成短語writetosb.,意為“給某人寫信”。Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.
請寫信告訴我你早晨都做什么。Heoftenwritestohispenfriend.
他經(jīng)常給他的筆友寫信。tell告訴;講述tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事Canyoutellmeaboutyourteacher?
你能告訴我關(guān)于你老師的情況嗎?告訴某人某事tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.Itellmydaughterthegoodnews.=Itellthegoodnewstomydaughter.
我把這個好消息告訴給我女兒。對比goto:去getto:到達(dá)gotoschool,gotobed,gohomegettoschool,gettowork,gethome
Hetakesthenumber17bustoahotel.Itakethenumber3bustoourschoolinthemorning.Peoplelovetolistentohim.Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast!Whendopeopleusuallyeatdinner.Peopleusuallyeatdinnerintheevening.Schoolstartsatroundeighto’clock.InthemorningIntheafternoonIntheeveningatnightWhenDec.3rdInMarchTuesdayat9:00p.m.Whattime信封的開頭寫法:Thanksforyourletter.Doyouwanttoknowaboutmymorning?/letmetellyouaboutmymorning.信封的結(jié)尾寫法:Howaboutyou?Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning./Canyoutellmeaboutyourmorning?Pleasewritesoon.when和whattime的區(qū)別:whattime:問時間,一般指具體時刻。when:問時間,既指具體時刻,也指大的時間。---Whattimedoyougotoschool?---Igotoschoolat7:00.---Whendoyougotoschool?---Igotoschoolat7:00.---Igotoschoolintheevening.GrammarFocus
Whoisyourartteacher?----MyartteacherisMr.Mrs.Miss…What’syourfavoritesubject?----MyfavoritesubjectisChinese----Itisscience/EnglishUnit12Whendoyouhavemath?----IhavemathonMonday,WednesdayandFriday.--
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