Unit4+SectionB+2a-2e課件 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)睛+備課精研】 人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

人教版英語(yǔ)

Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionB

2a-2e人教版英語(yǔ)1.交流communicate(v.)

—communication(n.)2.

lookthrough快速查看;瀏覽3.

bigdeal重要的事4.

workout成功地發(fā)展;解決5.

getonwith

和睦相處=getalongwithsb.6.

havefreetimetodosth.有空閑時(shí)間做某事7.

allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事8.

getinto/haveafightwithsb.

與某人打架9.

callsb.up給某人打電話11.onthephone在電話中12.findsb.doingsth.

發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事13.refusetodosth.拒絕做某事=turndownPre-classTest14.instead/insteadof代替，反而15.offertodosth.主動(dòng)做某事16.communicatewithsb.與某人交流17.benicetosb.對(duì)某人友好18.arguewithsb.與人爭(zhēng)吵/爭(zhēng)論19.talkaboutsth.withsb.和某人談?wù)撃呈?0.explainsth.tosb.向某人解釋某事21.whatever任何,每一,無(wú)論什么22.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事23.ruturnsth.tosb.=givesth.backtosb.把某物還給某人24.壓力pressure/stress25.和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competewithsb.Learninggoals1.Tolearnthenewwordsandexpressions.

opinion,skill,typical,football,quick,continue,compare,crazy,push,development,cause,usual,cutout,compare...with,It'stimeforsth.,bealwaysdoingsth.

學(xué)習(xí)新單詞及短語(yǔ)?！局攸c(diǎn)】2.Practiceskimmingskill--GuessingtheMeaning.

練習(xí)略讀技巧--猜詞意?！局攸c(diǎn)，難點(diǎn)】LeadinWhatactivitiesdoyouusuallydoafterschool?usetheInternetdohomeworkhaveafter-schoollessonswatchmovieshangoutwithfriendsplaysportsorexerciseCheck(√)theafter-schoolactivitiesyouandyourclassmatesusuallydo.2a_____dohomework _____usetheInternet_____haveafter-schoollessons _____hangoutwithfriends_____watchmovies _____playsportsorexercisePre-readingWhataboutchildreninothercountries?Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.2b1.WhatistheproblemforChinesefamilies?2.Whogivestheiropinionsabouttheproblem?opinionn.意見(jiàn)；想法；看法While-readingScanningChildrenarebusywithafter-schoolcalsses.CathyTaylor,LindaMillerandDr.AliceGreen.inone’sopinion

在某人看來(lái)giveone’sopinionaboutsth.就某事給出某人的觀點(diǎn)Readquicklyandmatchthemainideasineachparagraph.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Chinesechildrenarebusieronweekendsthanweekdaysthesedays.LifeforCathyTaylor’sthreechildrenisverybusy.LindaMillerknowsallaboutsuchstress.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.While-readingSkimming快速瀏覽找主旨，關(guān)注首句、末句、高頻詞（不要逐字閱讀）。While-readingScanningReadPara.1andanswerthequestions.1.Whyarechinesechildrenbusieronweekendsthanweekdays?Thisisbecause_______________________________________.2.Whataretheydoingonweekends?Manyofthemare_______________sothat______________.Othersare_______________inorderthat__________________.theyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.learnexamskillstheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.practicingsportstheycancompeteandwin讀題--劃關(guān)鍵詞--搜索答案--回答問(wèn)題ReadPara.2fillinthechart.While-readingScanningPersonActivitiesfeelings/opinionsonesondaughtertheothersonCathyTaylorbasketballpracticefootballtrainningpianolessonstakekidstotheseactivitiesbusyandtiredTheseactivitiesareimportantforkids’future.讀表格--根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞搜索答案--填寫表格ReadPara.3andjudgethesentenceTrueorFalse.()1.LindaMillerhasfourkids.()2.LindaMillerthinksthatmothersarealwayscomparingtheirkidswithotherchildren.()3.LindaMillerthinksit’simportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolclasses.FTFWhile-readingScanning讀題--劃關(guān)鍵詞--搜索答案--做出判斷--找出錯(cuò)因ReadPara.4andchooesthecorrectanswer.While-readingScanning讀題--讀選項(xiàng)--搜索答案--做出選擇(

)

WhichofthefollowingisNot

ture?A.Pressureisn'tgoodforachild'sdevelopment.B.After-schoolclassesarenotalwaysgoodforchildren.C.It'snormalforparentstoexpectchildrentosucceed.D.InDr.Green'sopinion,successcan'tcomparewithhappiness.ATrytomatchthewordswiththemeaningsbelow.2c1.Keepsonhappening__________2.Physicalexerciseandpracticeofskills________3.Worriesaboutthingsathome,schoolorwork_______4.Usualorcommon_______5.Trytobethebestorthefirsttofinishsomething_________6.Gettingbetterorbigger___________7.Lookingfordifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthings__________continuestrainingstresstypicalcompetedevelopmentcompareWhile-readingSkimming猜詞意：1.根據(jù)上下文；2.帶入答案判斷是否恰當(dāng)。競(jìng)爭(zhēng)典型的訓(xùn)練壓力持續(xù)比較發(fā)展，進(jìn)步Post-readingThesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.However,thisdoesn’tonlyhappeninChina.原因狀從skilln.

技藝；技巧目的狀從其他人/物目的狀從v.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competewithsb.和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy.“Onmostdaysafterschool,”Cathysays,“Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcutout

afewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren'sfuture.Ireallywantthemtobe

successful.”However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit'stimeforhomework.Post-readingthe+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)一家人adj.典型的n.&v.練習(xí)oneof+CN(復(fù))+v.(單)n.訓(xùn)練

其他的

刪除/剪下/突然熄火/戒cutout刪除cutoff切斷cutup切碎cutdown砍伐賓從wantsb.tobe想讓某人成為

adj.成功的not...until...:直到...才...adj.快的--slow慢的it'stimeforsth.到做某事的時(shí)間了=it'stimetodosth.successn.成功succeedv.成功successfullyadv.成功地quicklyadv.快地--slowly慢地Post-readingLindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallabout

such

stress.“Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,”shesays.“Motherssendtheirsmallkidsto

allkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.It’scrazy.Idon’tthinkthat'sfair.Whydon'ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohard.”同位語(yǔ)：修飾限定，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明n.壓力

如此的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)(UN);比賽(CN)continuev.持續(xù)直到時(shí)間狀從send...to...把...送到...各種各樣的compareAwithB：比較A和Badj.不理智的；瘋狂的v.鞭策；督促continuetodosth.做完一件事，繼續(xù)做另一件事continuedoingsth.繼續(xù)做剛才沒(méi)做完的那件事knowabout了解bealwaysdoing的用法bealwaysdoingsth.

一直/總是做某事1.含有抱怨、厭惡等情緒；2.不表示正在進(jìn)行Parentsarealwayscomparingtheirkidswithotherchildren.父母總是把自己的孩子和其他孩子比較。Sheisalwaysplayinghermobilephone.她總是玩手機(jī)。compare的用法compareAwithB比較A與B同類比較，強(qiáng)調(diào)不同之處compareAtoB比較A與B=compareAwithB把A比作B異類比較，說(shuō)明相同之處（比喻）Hecomparedhisgradeswith/tomine.他把他的成績(jī)和我的成績(jī)作了比較。Weusuallycomparebookstofriends.我們通常把書比作朋友。push的用法1.“鞭策；督促”。pushsb.todosth.意為“督促某人做某事Theteacherpushesherstudentstostudy.老師督促她的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)。2.“推動(dòng)”，反義詞：pull“拉”Don’tpushit.Pleasepullthedooropen.別推它。請(qǐng)把門拉開(kāi)。3.“按下（按紐、開(kāi)關(guān)等）”，=pressIgotinandpushedthebuttonforthefourthfloor.我進(jìn)了樓，按下了四樓的按鈕。crazy的用法becrazyaboutsth.

熱衷于某物becrazytodosth.熱衷于做某事Post-readingDoctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild'sdevelopment.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.“Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughit'snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it'sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.”賓從begoodfor...對(duì)...有好處

n.發(fā)展；成長(zhǎng)賓從v.造成；引起havetimetodo有時(shí)間做某事thinkforoneself為自己著想雖然，即使讓步狀從甚至cause

的用法1.

作動(dòng)詞，

意為“造成；引起“causesb.sth.=causesth.forsb.給某人帶來(lái)某事（多指麻煩）causesb.todosth.導(dǎo)致某人做某事Sheisalwayscausingherparentstrouble.她總是給父母惹麻煩。=Sheis