江西省九江市上莊中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

江西省九江市上莊中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thesouthernpartofthecountry

hotandmoistallsummer.A.continues

B.goes

C.stays

D.lasts參考答案：C2.OnmywayhomeinthestreetIsawalady___Ithoughtwasyouraunt.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意為：回家的路上我看到一位婦女，我還以為她是我姑姑。此處為定語從句，先行詞是alady，指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，故A項(xiàng)正確。3.Theletterhelookedforwardto______yesterday..A.coming

B.come

C.came

D.havecome參考答案：C4.Though_____ofthedanger,hestillwentskatingonthethinice.A.warning B.towarn C.warn D.warned參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：盡管被警告了危險，他仍舊繼續(xù)在薄冰上滑冰。表示發(fā)生過的被動的動作，和句子主語he是動賓關(guān)系，用過去分詞。故選D。5.MoYanwas

theNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,whichmadeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.rewarded

B.presented

C.awarded

D.gained參考答案：C6.Tomis________thananyotherplayersintheschoolteam．

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．moretall

參考答案：B7.Themostenergeticfestivalis______thatlooksforwardtothecomingofspring.A./

B.theone

C.theones

D.it參考答案：B8.Thoughheisa(n)_______worker,heworksveryhard.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.usual

D.general參考答案：B9.Bytheendof2008，manyevents，suchastheholdingoftheOlympicsandthelaunchofspacecraftShenzhouⅦ，__________.A．hadbeentakenplaceB．hadtakenplaceC．tookplaceD．wastakenplace參考答案：C略10.It'sa________forwesternerstocelebrateChristmas.A．habits

B．manner

C．custom

D．way參考答案：C[考查名詞。句意：慶祝圣誕節(jié)是西方人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。根據(jù)句意“習(xí)慣，風(fēng)俗”可知答案。habit“習(xí)慣”；manner“禮貌”；custom“風(fēng)俗”；way“方式”。]11.Schoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous________.A.states

B.conditions

C.situations

D.positions參考答案：C略12.---MyfavoritefootballerisDavidBeckham.______?----Messi.I’mhisbigfan.A.Whataboutyours B.Whydoyoulikehim C.Howcome

D.Sowhat參考答案：A13.--Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?--Oh,really!Ihaven’t____mymailboxyet.A.examined

B.reviewed

C.tested

D.checked參考答案：D14.Greatmennevergiveup______difficultyuntiltheysucceed.A.infaceofthe

B.whenfacingwithC.inthefaceof

D.whenfacingby參考答案：A15.She’ssaid_______hisbrothertotakedriving,buthestillwantedtopickupcomputerinhissparetime.A.tohavepersuaded B.thatshehadpersuaded

C.tohaveadvised

D.toadvise參考答案：C16.Finally,theydecidedto_______hissuggestion.A.adapt

B.bring

C.receive

D.adopt參考答案：D17.Theofficerorderedhissoldiers________.A.tostandstill

B.tonotstandstill

C.notstandstill

D.standstill參考答案：C18.---DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?---No,that’s_____theyaremistaken.A.where

B.when

C.inwhich

D.what參考答案：A略二、填空41.I_____________(我十分感激)ifyoucouldcometoattendmyweddingceremony.42.Shefinishesherhomeworkontimeeverydayto_________（避免受到懲罰）bytheteacher.43.Ifyouwanttosucceedinbusiness,youhavetomakeefforts.Thesame____________（適用于）study.44.You’dbetter_____________（確保）theexacttimeofthearrivingtrain.45.Tomstudiedhardinseniorhighschool._____________（因此）,hewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity.46.___________________(令我尷尬),Iforgothisname.47.Thestudents___________________(對…有印象)hisperformanceyesterday.48.AlicecanspeakEnglishfluently,__________________(我們也能).49.I_______________(寧愿)gooutforawalkthanstayathome.50.Ghan

_______________(是……的縮寫)Afghanistan.參考答案：41.wouldappreciateit

42.avoidbeingpunished

43.istrueof

44.makesureof

45.Asaresult

46.Tomyembarrassment

47.wereimpressedwith/by

48.socanwe

49.wouldrather

50.isshortfor【41題詳解】考查固定句式。句式wouldappreciateitif/when….意為“如果…我感激不盡”。句意：如果你來參加我的婚禮，我將感激不盡。【42題詳解】考查動詞短語。短語avoiddoingsth避免做某事；主語she與punish構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用動名詞的被動語態(tài)。句意：他每天都準(zhǔn)時完成作業(yè)以免被老師懲罰?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞短語。短語betrueof…適合于…，適用于…；該短語在句中做謂語部分。句意：如果你想在生意方面取得成功，你不得不努力，這一做法也適用于學(xué)習(xí)?！?4題詳解】考查動詞短語。動詞短語makesureof確保；句中名詞短語heexacttimeofthearrivingtrain和該動詞短語構(gòu)成動賓短語。句意：你最好確認(rèn)火車到達(dá)的準(zhǔn)確時間?！?5題詳解】考查固定短語。短語asaresult結(jié)果是；表示上下文的因果關(guān)系。句意：在高中Tom學(xué)習(xí)非常努力，因此他被北京大學(xué)錄取了?！?6題詳解】考查介詞短語。短語toone’sembarrassment讓某人尷尬的是；該短語在句中做插入語。句意：令我尷尬的是，我忘記了他的名字?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞短語。短語beimpressedwith/by…對…印象深刻。該短語在句中充當(dāng)謂語部分。句意：學(xué)生們對他昨天的表演印象深刻?！?8題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)?！皊o/neither+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+令一主語”表示“前面的情況適用于另一主語”，其中“助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞”與前句保持一致。句意：Alice能夠講流利的英語，我們也能?！?9題詳解】考查固定句式。固定句式wouldratherdosththandosth寧愿做…也不愿做….；句意：我寧愿外出散步也不愿待在家里?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞短語。短語beshortfor…是…的縮寫；該短語在句中做謂語。句意：Ghan是Afghanistan的縮寫。20.Onenight,amotherandherdaughterwentoutfordinnertogether.Themotherwasaheavysmoker,____36____(make)herdaughterfeelveryupsetandworried.Shewouldoftentellhermotherthatsmokingwasverybad_____37_____herhealth.Buthermotherwouldn’tlistenandrefusedtostopsmoking.However,at____38____(they)dinnerthatnight,shenoticedthathermotherdidn’thaveasinglecigarette.Asamatteroffact,sherealizedthatshehadn’tseenhermothersmokefor____39____wholeday.“Icanseethatyou’renotsmokingatalltoday.Areyoutrying____40____(give)upsmoking?”thedaughteraskedhopefully.Themotheranswered,“No,I’mjustfeelingalittlebitsickrightnow.Idon’tsmoke____41____(cigarette)whenI’msick,becauseifIdo,ittakesme____42____(long)togetbetter.”Thedaughter____43____(reply),“Well,Iguessyouwould____44____(probable)liveabetterlife____45____yougotsickabitmoreoften!”參考答案：36.making

37.for

38.their

39.the

40.togive

41.cigarettes

42.longer

43.replied

44.probably

45.if本文是一篇記敘文。媽媽煙癮很大，女兒擔(dān)心她的健康，想方設(shè)法勸阻。36.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：母親是一個煙癮很大的人，這讓她的女兒感到非常沮喪和擔(dān)心。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結(jié)果狀語，故答案為making。【點(diǎn)睛】1.不定式做結(jié)果狀語通常表示的是一個未曾料到的不愉快的結(jié)果。Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.湯姆到達(dá)車站，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了。Marryhurriedbackonlytofindhermotherdyinginthehospital.瑪麗匆忙趕了回來，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)她母親在醫(yī)院里奄奄一息。2.現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語指的是一種自然的結(jié)果，不說也知道的結(jié)果。Hisparentsdied,leavinghimanorphan.父親去世了，（結(jié)果）他成為孤兒。Itrainedheavily,causingseverefloodinginthatcountry.大雨滂沱，造成了那個國家洪水泛濫。37.考查固定搭配。句意：她經(jīng)常告訴她的母親，吸煙對她的健康有害。bebadfor對---有害，故填for。38.考查形容詞性物主代詞。此處dinner是名詞，形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為their。39.考查定冠詞the。句意：事實(shí)上，她意識到她一整天都沒有看到她的母親抽煙。forthewholeday一整天，故答案為the。40.考查動詞不定式。句意：你是想戒煙嗎？trytodosth.努力去做某事，故答案為togive。41.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：我生病的時候我不吸煙。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為cigarettes。42.考查比較級。句意：我生病的時候如果吸煙，要想變好會花更長的時間。根據(jù)后面的better可知此處用比較級，故答案為longer。43.考查時態(tài)。句意：女兒回答說：“好吧，我猜如果你經(jīng)常生病的話，你可能會過得更好！”可知此處用一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為replied。44.考查副詞。句意：女兒回答說：“好吧，我猜如果你經(jīng)常生病的話，你可能會過得更好！”副詞修飾動詞，故答案為probably。45.

考查連詞。句意：句意：女兒回答說：“好吧，我猜如果你經(jīng)常生病的話，你可能會過得更好！”結(jié)合句意可知此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故答案為if。三、閱讀理解21.Interestedingettingaheadoverthesummer?ThenstayoncoursebytakingadvantageofAlvemia’sSummerSession.Itletsyougetaheadwithalargeselectionofundergraduateandgraduatecourses.Youcanattendtheclassinclassroomsoronline,oryoucantakemixedcoursesifyoulike.Weofferseveralflexiblesessions(期間)atallthreelocationsinthesummertohelpmoveyouclosertowardgraduation.Allcoursesareofficiallyrecognizedandcredits(學(xué)分)youearnaretransferable(可轉(zhuǎn)移的).Youdon’thavetobeadmittedtoAlvemiatotakeclassesthissummer.OurSummerSessionisopentoallAlvemiastudentsandtostudentsfromothercollegesandhighschools,aswellasadultprofessionalsandlifelonglearners.Andifyou’retakingacoursewithus,you’llhavefullaccesstothelibrary,gym,cafes,andcomputerlabs.Alvemia’sSummerSessionisanidealchoiceforstudentswho:?Wanttolightentheircourseloadforcomingsemesters(學(xué)期)?Stayontracktocompletetheirdegreeontime.?Plantoearnadditionalcreditsnowtograduateasemesterearly.?Hadtroublewithacourseduringapastsemesterandneedtoretakeit.?Justwanttotakeacourseforfun.Tofindoutwhatfinancial(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)aidchoicesmightbeavailabletoyou,contacttheOfficeofStudentFinancialPlanningbyemailingfinancialaid

alvemia.Eduorcalling610-796-8356.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAlvemia’sSummerSession?A.Itofferscoursesinthreeways.B.Itincludeshighschoolcourses.C.Ittakesplaceinthreecountries.D.It’sopentostudentsonly.2.IfyouattendAlvemia’sSummerSession,

.A.youwillnotfailinanexam.B.youmayfacenocourseload.C.youcanbeadmittedtoAlvemia.D.youmayprepareyourselfforthenewtermahead.3.Inwhichcolumnofawebsitemaywereadthepassage?A.Entertainment

B.LifestyleC.Education

D.Vacation.參考答案：1.A

2.D

3.C本文是一篇廣告布告。本文主要介紹了Alvemia暑期培訓(xùn)班的相關(guān)情況。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段Youcanattendtheclassinclassroomsoronline,oryoucantakemixedcoursesifyoulike.可知Alvemia暑期培訓(xùn)班提供三種上課方式，選A。3.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了Alvemia暑期培訓(xùn)班的相關(guān)情況，所以這篇文章最可能出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)站的教育版塊，故選C。22.DearBetty,Myroommate’sfamilywantsmetocelebrateThanksgivingDaywiththemintheirhome.Iacceptedtheinvitation,andI’mexcitedaboutgoing,butI’malittlenervousaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferentfromthosehere,soI’malittleworriedaboutmakingmistakes.ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?

Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?

Yours,

KnowingNothingDearKnowingNothing,It’sagoodideatobringagiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwayswelcome,oryoucanbringabottleofwineifyouknowthefamilydrinkit.Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.Trytorelaxatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tk