江西省吉安市正人中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析

江西省吉安市正人中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---WhathaveyoulearnedfromyourexperienceintheUSA?---Well,meetingpeoplefromanotherculture______beverydifficult.A.must B.can

C.should D.shall參考答案：B2.—Iheardaboutyourpromotion,you______bethrilled.

—Notreally,thenewofficeishuge,buttheworkloadhasdoubled.

A.shall

B.can

C.must

D.will參考答案：C3.The11.11ShoppingFestivalheldbyTaobaoattractedthousandsofonlineshoppers,

_____arecordofnearly20billionyuanwithin24hours.A.tomake

B.made

C.making

D.havingmade參考答案：C4.Theseremarkablefindingssuggesttheelephantshave________amemorycapacitytomakedistinctionsbetweenhumanvoices.A.builtup B.packedup C.broughtup D.tookup參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞短語辨析A.builtup 建立；B.packedup打包；C.broughtup 撫養(yǎng)；D.tookup占用；句意：這些值得注意的發(fā)現(xiàn)表明大象已經(jīng)建立一種記憶力來與人類的聲音區(qū)別開來，根據(jù)句意可知選A項。5.Thephysicsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,_________.A.still

B.yet

C.although

D.though參考答案：D6.Hegotseriously_____inthebattle.A.damaged

B.harmed

C.hurt

D.wounded參考答案：D7.Yearsagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentscience_____thatpeoplewhodon’t

sleepwellsoongetill.

A.showed

B.hasshown

C.willshow

D.isshowing參考答案：B8.Iwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashing-machineIhad

theotherdaywentwrongagain.

A．repairedit

B．repaired

C．itrepaired

D．toberepaired參考答案：B9.Ifsomeonereallywantstogivemeafreeplasticsurgery,Iwould

it,becauseitisharmfultoourbodyandhealth.

A．objectto

B．devoteto

C．stickto

D．contributeto參考答案：A考查詞組辨析。如果某人給我一個免費整形手術(shù)，我都會反對，因為對我們的身體和健康有害。Objectto反對，devoteto致力于，投身于，stickto堅持，contributeto有助于。10.Yourletter_____Nov.20hasreachedme.A.dated

B.dating

C.wasdated

D.whichdated參考答案：A11.ADu’suniquevoice________especiallytoyoungpeople.A.attracts

B.draws

C.catches

D.appeals參考答案：D12.TherestaurantrunbyMr.Leehasbecomepopularforits______foodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A.diverse

B.traditional

C.wealthy

D.marvelous參考答案：A31.Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare______it.A.for

B.against

C.to

D.with參考答案：B略14.Someschoolteacherscomplained,“Manykidshaven’tgotanyhobbies—__________youcallplayingcomputergamesahobby.”A.if

B.once

C.unless

D.since參考答案：C15.Thenewsthatvirus

PandaBurningJossSticksstealsonlinegameaccounts

mostoftheonlinegameplayers.

A.thatis;worries

B.named;develops

C.called;saddens

D.calling;sad參考答案：C16..—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Onthefarm______webothonceworkedinthe1970s.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C17.33．Theshopassistantfindsithardtosatisfythegirl,forsheistoo

aboutclothes．

A．particular

B．special

C．especial

D．curious參考答案：A略18.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbeadaptable,takeownershipofanddevelopintherolebytakinginitiative,beingmotivatedand________highstandards.A.ensured B.toensure C.ensuring D.tobeensured參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：成功的候選人應(yīng)該是適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)，擁有首創(chuàng)精神，有積極性和確保擁有高水準(zhǔn)，故選C項。二、單詞拼寫19.71稀少地adv.

r

72疼痛，辛苦n.

p

73認(rèn)出，承認(rèn)vt.

r

74禁令，取締vt.

b

75天賦，才華n.

t

76作曲，組成vt.

c

77意識到，實現(xiàn)vt.

r

78高興的adj.

d

79

成就n.

a

80創(chuàng)立，建立v.

f

81在火車/輪船/飛機(jī)上adv.

a

82有時，偶爾adv.

o 83爭論，辯論v.

a

84證據(jù)n.

e

85觀眾n.

a

86與...有聯(lián)系

87屬于

88對...印象深刻

89和...相似

90關(guān)心，照顧

參考答案：71rarely

72pain

73recognise/recognize

74ban

75talent/gift

76compose77realize

78delighted

79achievement

80found

81aboard82occasionally

83argue

84evidence

85audience

86

beconnectedwith87belongto

88beimpressedwith

89besimilarto

90.careabout三、閱讀理解20.

TheopeningsceneofTheKing’sSpeechwas,inaword,terrifying.ThemomentKingGeorgeVI—wonderfullyplayedbyColinFirth—steppeduptothemicrophoneatWembleyStadium,arushofnervousnesscameoverme.Ittookmebacktomyschooldays,standingatmydesk,havingtoreadaloudtotheclass.Iwhisperedtomywife,Jill,“Astutterer(口吃者)wrotethisscreenplay(劇本).”

Igrewupwithastutter,reallyafraidoftryingtogetthroughsimplesentences—knowingthatIwouldthen,orlater,belaughedat.IstillrememberthereadingwhenIwasin7thgradeatSt.Helena’s:“SirWalterRaleighwasagentleman…”Irememberreciting,“SirWalterRaleighwasagentleman.”Theschoolteachersaid,“MasterB-B-B-Biden!What’sthatword?”Shewantedmetosaygentleman.Butbythen,Ihadlearnedtoputmysentencesintobite-sizepiecesandIwasreadingit:“gentle”｜breath｜“man”.

Ninety-ninepercentofthetime,theteachersweregreat.Ineverhadprofessionaltreatmentbutacoupleofteacherstaughtmetoputaregularriseandfallinmytoneofspeaking,andthat’swhyIspentsomuchtimereadingpoetry.Buteveninmysmall,boys’prepschool,IgotnailedinmyclasswiththenicknameJoeStutterer.Yougetsodesperate,you’resoembarrassed.Iactuallywentandstoodbythesideofmyhouseonce,withasmallroundstoneinmymouth,andtriedtotalk.JillalwaysthoughtIwaskiddinguntilshesawthemovieandsawKingGeorgedidthesamething.

KingGeorgereliedonthesupporthiswifeandthehelpofLionelLongue,who,indescribingworkingwithotherstutterers,said,“Myjobwastogivethemconfidenceintheirvoicesandletthemknowthatafriendwaslistening.”IwasluckyenoughtohavemorethanacoupleofLionelsinmylife.Nobodyinmyfamilyever—ever—madefunofmeortriedtofinishmysentences.Mymotherwouldsay,“Joey,youcannotletstutteringdefineyou.”Andbecauseofherandothers,Imadesureitdidn’t.

Throughhardworkanddetermination,Ibeatmystutterinhighschool.Ievenspokebrieflyatmygraduationceremonyin1961—themostdifficultspeechofmylife.Myfightagainstshynessandembarrassmentatmyearlyagehasdevelopedmyabilitytounderstandothers’feelingsasVicePresidentofthecountryinpubliclife.IstillmarkupallofmyspeechesthesamewayFirth’scharacterdoesinthemovie,pencil-markingeverylinetoremindmyselftostop,tobreathe,topause—tobeatbackmystutteringasbestasIcan.Idon’tstutteranymore,andmostpeoplewhoknowmeonlylateinmylifeareshockedthatIeverdid.

Bycapturingexactlyhowastutterfeels,TheKing’sSpeechhasshownmillionsofpeoplehowmuchcourageittakesforastutterertostandupandspeak.Equallyimportant,ithasshownmillionswhosufferfromthepainthatitcanbeovercome,wearenotalone,andwiththesupportofthosearoundus,ourdeepestfearscanbeconquered.

55. Thewriterwhisperedtohiswife,“Astuttererwrotethisscreenplay”,because______.

A.hedesiredtoreleasehissecrettohiswife

B.hewasremindedhowitwasasastuttereronsuchoccasions

C.hethoughtColinFirthhadawonderfulperformanceinthefilm

D.hewantedtomakehiswiferealizewhythefilmwassopopular56. WhatcanwelearnfromtheexampleinParagraph2?

A.Kidswithastuttercouldbemadefunofatschools.

B.“Gentleman”wasverydifficultfora7thgradertopronounce.

C.Itwasimpossibleforastutterertopronounceevenverysimplewords.

D.Theteacherhadacleverwaytoteachhowtopronouncetheword.57. Whichwordcanbestreplace“nailed”inParagraph3?A.attached

B.uncovered

C.hammered

D.tricked58. WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4imply