江西省九江市第二中學2021-2022學年高三英語測試題含解析

江西省九江市第二中學2021-2022學年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Samhasbeenappointed_____manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake_____placeofGeorge.

A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the

參考答案：D略2.Theplace_______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_______thecrossrivertrafficistheheaviest.A.which;where

B.atwhich;which

C.atwhich;where

D.which;inwhich參考答案：C略3.Expertssuggestthatyoungparents______sometimetocommunicatewiththeirchildreninsteadofspendingmuchtimeplayinggamesonthephone.A．setaside

B．putawayC．makeup

D．accountfor參考答案：A考查動詞短語辨析。句意：專家建議年輕的父母留出一些時間和他們的孩子交流，而不是花很多時間在手機上玩游戲。A.setaside留出；B.putaway儲存；C.makeup編造；

D.accountfor對…負有責任，根據(jù)題意，故選A。4.

He'sasking￡5000,buthemaybewillingto____to￡4800.

A.takedown

B.turndown

C.breakdown

D.comedown

參考答案：D

5.從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.realize

A.pyramid

B.responsibly

C.whisper

D.duce

A.distance

B.dictation

C.increase

D.courage3.rather

A.bath

B.thinking

C.feather

D.something4.oxygen

A.damage

B.degree

C.recognize

D.sugar5.regular

A.apartment

B.park

C.similar

D.hardship參考答案：DACAC6.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof

B.withregardto

C.intermsof

D.inreferenceto參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語。句意:這個老教師極大的熱情和奉獻精神使他贏得了他所有學生的尊重。onaccountof"由于,因為";withregardto"至于,關于";intermsof"就……而言";inreferenceto"關于,至于"。根據(jù)句意可知,應選A項。7.ThepronunciationofthespeakerslivinginLondonisjudgedtobemorenativethan______ofthespeakersfromLiverpool.A.itB.thatC.oneD.those參考答案：B【命題立意】考查代詞的用法。句意：住在倫敦的講話人發(fā)音比那些來自利物浦的說話人的發(fā)音被認定是具有本地性。that可等于前文提到的the+名詞，題干中=thepopulation。One等于a+名詞的“同類項”；those等于the+名詞復數(shù)；it等于前文的名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞的本身。故選B。8.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey______.

A.wereplaying

B.weretoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played

參考答案：B9.Conventionalwisdomhasit_____ChinawillovertakeNorthAmericanextyearinthesizeofthefilmmarket.

A.why

B.that

C.what

D.how參考答案：B10.MalaysianTransportMinisterHishamuddinHusseinsaidthatnosignofanyplanewreckagehadbeenfound,denyingmediareportsthattheplanehad______southofanislandoffVietnam.A.shrunk

B.interrupted

C.crashed

D.apologized參考答案：C11.—Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.—I_______hereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.havelived

B.lived

C.hadlived

D.live參考答案：B12.Don’tyouknowthatAustraliawas,asamatteroffact,_________usedtobeanationofprisoners!A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：7．B試題分析：句意：難道你不知道澳大利亞實際上是一個囚犯的國家嗎?這里是what引導的表語從句，what在從句中作主語，where不能在表語從句中作主語，which在定語從句中可以作主語，that在表語從句中不作成分，故選B?？键c：考查連詞的用法。點評：本題難度適中。判斷表語從句中用哪個連詞，需用記住連詞的用法，在句中的作用，連詞也是高考的熱點，需要考生平時多練習。需要考生會分析句子成分理解句意。這里考生容易誤選C。即學即練：“You’llhavetowaitfortwohours,_________is,about11:30,

themedicalreportwillcomeout.”thedoctorsaidtome.A.that;when

B.which;that

C.that;before

D.which;when解析：A?？疾閣hen表示“那時”的用法。根據(jù)句意，選A?！窘馕觥柯?3.Variousoptionalcoursesbeingavailable,wecanchoose________basedonourowninterest.A.either

B.each C.one

D.it參考答案：C14.—IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.—That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.where

B.how

C.when

D.what參考答案：A這就是我不同意的地方.agree是不及物動詞,所以用where.用表語從句.15.Californiaishometo4,426speciesofplants,andnearlyhalfof__arefoundnowhereelse.A.which

B.them

C.what

D.that參考答案：B16.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup參考答案：C略17.Likesomeofmyclassmates,Icannotliveuptomyteacher’sexpectations;_________Iletthemdown.A.inotherwords

B.inparticular

C.what’smore

D.moreorless參考答案：A略18.

--ShallMarycomeandplaycomputergames?--No,__________shehasfinishedherhomework.A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.once參考答案：C19.Theydidn’tknow________theirteacherwouldallowthemtotakemobilephonetoschoolornot.

A.that

B.what

C.if

D.whether參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Howdonativespeakerstrulyfeelwhenspeakingwithnon-nativeEnglishspeakers?Itseemsthat___41___(break)Englishannoysthem.However,theykeepbeingreallynicewhenspeakingwithnon-nativespeakers.Iwonderhowtheyreallyfeelwhendoingso.Ithinkitwoulddepend___42___thenativeEnglishspeakers.Somepeoplearejust___43___(easy)annoyed.Personally,IstudySpanish.WhenIhearsomeone___44___(attempt)English,IampatientwiththembecauseIknow___45___difficultitistotalkinanon-nativetongue.IalsoknowEnglishisverydifficult___46___(learn),andthatincreasesmyrespectfortheirefforts.I’mapatientpersonbynature.Thesituationmatterstoo.IfIwerewaiting___47___(table)onasupercrowdeddayandreally___48___(need)todoaboutadozendifferentthings,Imightbecomeupsetathavingtowaitforsomeonetostrugglewhileorderinghismeal.Therealsoexiststhe___49___(possible)thatwhatisconsideredasannoyanceisnottrulyannoyance.Imightfrown(皺眉)whilelisteningtoanon-nativespeaker,____50____thatwouldbebecauseIamconcentratingandlisteninghardtounderstandhim.Itwouldn’tmeanI’matallannoyed.參考答案：41.broken

42.on/upon

43.easily

44.attempting

45.how

46.tolearn

47.tables

48.needed

49.possibility

50.but

49.考查名詞。Thereexiststhepossibilitythat+(同位語從句)。句意：還有被認為是煩惱的可能性并不是真正的煩惱。前面有定冠詞the修飾，而且作主語，故用名詞。50.考查邏輯關系理解。句意為：聽非本族語人說話時，我可能緊皺著眉頭，但那會是因為我在聚精會神地極力去聽懂他，我根本不是生氣，我不會有那個意思?！久麕燑c睛】語法填空對詞匯變形的考查很多，一般在4—5個左右，因此，記住詞的不同形式尤為重要。要填出正確的詞形，需要斷定本詞在句子做的成分，根據(jù)成分寫成正確詞形。例如：Itseemsthat___1___(break)Englishannoysthem.修飾English需用形容詞修飾，故把break改成broken。三、閱讀理解21.GwendolynBrookswasthefirstAfricanAmericantowinaPulitzerPrizeforPoetry.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.Herpoemsdescribedconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago.TheSouthSideofChicagoiswheremanybackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSideiscalledBronzeville.ItwasAStreetinBronzevillethatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsoftheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforPoetry.ShewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalledAnnieAllen.AnnieAllenisacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter,awifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeingpoor.Ms.Brookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953calledMaudMartha,MaudMarthareceivedlittlenoticewhenitwasfirstpublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.Insomeofherpoems,GwendolynBrooksdescribedhowwhatpeopleseeinlifeisaffectedbywhotheyare.Oneexampleisthispoem,CornersontheCuringSky.Bytheendofthe1960sGwendolynBrooks'spoetryexpandedfromtheeverydayexperiencesofpeopleinBronzeville.Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.4.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThelifeofGwendolynBrooks. B.Theunderstandingaboutblackculture.C.ThepoemsofGwendolynBrooks. D.Thestrugglesofblackwomen.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutGwendolynBrooksfromthesecondparagraph?A.Shemainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.B.HerpoemsweremainlyabouttheAfri