2022陜西省漢中市草堰中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022陜西省漢中市草堰中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Havinggotuplatethismorning,Mikeranasfastashecould_______tocatchthebus.A.hope B.tohope C.hoped D.hoping參考答案：D2.Mikewillbecomethefirstpersoninhisfamily______collegeeducation.A.finished

B.havingfinished

C.finishing

D.tofinish參考答案：D【命題立意】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：邁克將變成他們家族中第一名完成大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)的人。名詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，一般用不定式作定語(yǔ)。題干中的person被thefirst修飾，故選D。3.FacialrecognitiontechnologyisworkingwellattouristattractionsaroundChina,

thetimepeoplespendstandinginlinesatentriesorsecuritycheck.A.toreduce B.reducedC.havingreduced D.reducing參考答案：D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。句意：人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)在中國(guó)各地的旅游景點(diǎn)運(yùn)行良好，減少了人們?cè)谌肟谔幓虬矙z處排隊(duì)的時(shí)間。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞最自然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故答案為D。4.—Hey，youhaven'tbeenactinglikeyourself．EverythingisOK?—

.A．Sure,itis

B．I'mfine，thanks

C．That'sgood

D．It'sapleasure參考答案：B略5.Itgivesushope___somedaywemightevenfindthelocationofthefamousLibraryofAlexandria.A.which

B.when

C.that

D./參考答案：C略6.We

used

to

see

each

other

,

but

I

haven’t

head

from

him

since

last

year.

A.

especially

B.

regularly

C.

particularly

D.

approximately參考答案：B7.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities

risingsteadilysince1990.

A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen

參考答案：C8.Although

tobethebestinarecentsciencecompetition,thestudentsremainhardworking．A．judged

B．judging

C．judge

D．havingjudged參考答案：A9.Althoughthehugeengine,astallas25meters,isheavy_______,itispowerfulandworkswell.A.carried

B.tobecarried

C.tocarry

D.beingexposed參考答案：C略10.Isittheyears_______youworkedinAfricaasadoctor_______haveagreateffectonyourliteraryworks?A.that;where

B.that;that

C.when;where

D.when;that參考答案：D11.—Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?—I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected___________.A.wascomingup

B,.hadcomeup

C.wouldcomeup

D.hascomeup參考答案：D12.“Notfaraway,”themansays,“

youthatyouwillfindalittlesupermarketaroundwhereyoucanwashyourhands.”A.Ipromise B.doIpromiseC.Ihavepromised D.haveIpromised參考答案：A13.Anawfulaccident,however,____occuragainattherailroadcrossingtheotherday．

A．did

B．does

C．hasto

D．hadto參考答案：A14.I__________tosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage，butIcouldn'tmanageit.A.hadhoped B.amhopingC.havehoped D.wouldhope參考答案：A【詳解】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意：我本來(lái)計(jì)劃在Peter結(jié)婚時(shí)送他一個(gè)禮物的，可是我沒(méi)有做到。第二個(gè)分句中“couldn’t”用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，它之前的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選A。15.Oh,Richard,why____youalwaysdotheoppositeofwhatItellyou?

A．must

B．may

C．should

D．can參考答案：A16.—Didhecomeout___________firstthistime?—Yes.He’salwaysthebestintheexaminations.A.the

B./

C.an

D.a參考答案：B17.Officefurniturelikechairsandsofasshouldbe

attractiveaswellascomfortable.A.manually B.visuallyC.physically D.securely參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.manually手動(dòng)地；

B.visually視覺上、外表上；C.physically身體上；D.securely安全地。句意：像沙發(fā)和椅子這樣的辦公家具應(yīng)該既美觀又舒適。根據(jù)句意可知此處是說(shuō)“在視覺上吸引人”，故B項(xiàng)正確。18.TheGovernmentwillforcecompaniesto________anypossiblemeasurestoreduceairpollution.A．a(chǎn)djust

B．a(chǎn)doptC．a(chǎn)dapt

D．a(chǎn)ccept參考答案：B試題分析：句意：政府將迫使企業(yè)公司采納一些可能的舉措來(lái)減少空氣污染。adjust調(diào)整；adopt采納，采??；adapt使適應(yīng)；accept接收。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。二、翻譯19.根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。將答案填入答題卡上相應(yīng)位置.71.______________________(有這么多人交流)inEnglish,itwillbemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.(with)72.Atpresent,lotsoffood,water,tentsandmedicines_____________(正被運(yùn)往)fromalloverChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtotheearth-strickenareas.(transport)73.Thevillage_________________(我成長(zhǎng)的)isaverybeautifulplaceinthemountain.(grow)74.ItiswellknownthattheOlympicGames____________________(每四年舉行一次).(hold).75.Communicationbecomesmoreconvenientnowadays.Cellphones______________(使得這成為可能)forustotalktoanyonefromanywhere.(make)76.Mostofusoftensay____________(這是多么重要)totakegoodcareofourselvesandourplanets,butwedon’talwaysdoaswesay.(how)77.Whatdoyouthink______________(生活會(huì)怎樣)inthefuture?

(like)78.______________(萬(wàn)一碰到緊急情況),oneshouldstaycalmandtakeimmediateactionifnecessary.

（case）79.It’sbelievedthattheharderyouwork,___________________________________（你就會(huì)取得更大的進(jìn)步）。（greater）80.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI___________________________________（要是聽了你的建議就好了）。(follow)參考答案：71Withsomanypeoplecommunicating72arebeingtransported73whereIgrewup74areheldeveryfouryears75makeitpossible76howimportantitis77lifewillbelike78Incaseofanemergency79thegreaterprogressyouwillmake80hadfollowedyouradvice三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。BUILDINGupaclosebond(關(guān)系)withfriendsisimportantinallcultures.Butdifferentcultureshavedifferentwaysofsocializing.TheChineselovegoingtorestaurants.Family,friendsandcolleaguesallgoouttoeatasawayofrelaxing.SoChineserestaurantsaremuchlouderandnoisierplacescomparedwiththoseintheWesternworld.AlthoughBritishpeopledosocializebygoingoutfordinner,mostpeoplemeetinpubs.Theygothereintheeveningandsometimesduringtheday.Mostpeopleorderwineorbeer.GoingforadrinkwithcolleaguesafterworkisaparticularlyimportantBritishtradition.Arecentsurveyofofficeworkersfoundthree-quartersofpeopleregardtheafter-workdrinkasthekeytobuildingpositiverelationshipswithcolleagues.ButfortheFrench,thepreferredplacetosocializeisincafés.TheyareacentralpartofdailylifeinFranceanditsculture.Peoplewillgotocafesatalltimesduringtheday.Inthemorning,peoplemaygotheretobuyanewspaperandacupofcoffee.Atlunchtheymaygothereforsomethingtoeat.Thenwhenit'seveningtheymayreturntoenjoyaglassofwine.Whilethemeetingplaceisdifferentfromculturetoculture,"Essentially(本質(zhì)上)theyservethesamepurpose,whichisthathumansneedaplacetocometogethertomeet,"saidAidanSaunders,aprofessorofsocialhistoryattheUniversityCollegeLondon."Wearesociableanimals."Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticulturalenvironmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother.61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Differentculturesanddifferentpeople.B.Differentplaceswheredifferentpeoplelovetogo.C.DifferentwaysofbuildinguprelationshipswithfriendsD.Differentrelationshipsindifferentcountries.62.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheChineselovetodineout.B.TheChinesealwaystalkloudlyinrestaurants.C.MakingfriendsisanimportantthinginallcountriesD.Frenchpeoplespendalltheirtimeincafes.63.WhatdoesAidanSaundersmeanby"Wearesociableanimals."?

A.Humanbeingsneedsocietytosurvivein.B.Humanbeingsneedtocommunicatewitheachother.C.Humanbeingsarethesameastheotheranimals.D.Humanbeingsarealsoanimalsbelongingtothesociety.64.Thefollowingareallmentionedaswaysofsocializingexcept

.

A.diningoutwithfriendsB.drinkinginpubswithcolleaguesafterworkC.goingtothecafestohaveacupofcoffeeD.goingtothecinematoseeafilm65.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?

A.Peopleingeneral.

B.Adolescents.C.Businesspeople.

D.Educators.參考答案：61–65CCBDA略21.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whenacoupledecidestomarry,theynaturallyinformbothsetsofparentsandstepparentsbeforehavingapartyplannedortellingalltheirfriends.Thedaysarelonggoneofthemangoingtremblingtothegirl’sfatherandsaying,“Sir,mayIhavethehonorofhavingthehandofyourdaughterinmarriage?”However,awisecouplealwaysdiscussestheirplansformarriagewiththeirrespectivefamilies,andayoungmanoftensuggestsa“financialtalk”withhisfuturefather-in-lawbeforethelatterisfacedwiththeembarrassmentofaskingforone.Evenifayoungwomanhassupportedherselfandlivesawayfromhome,herparentshavetherighttoknowhowherfiancéproposestohandlethelong-rangefinancingoftheirfamilyandhome.Thefiancéshouldstatehisincome,hissavings,andhisfutureexpectations,withoutoverstatinganyofthem.Engagementpartiesaregivenbytheparentsofthebride-to-beorbyaofthebrideactingforherparents,usuallyjustbeforethenewspaperannouncementoftheengagement.Ifthebride-to-beandherfiancéliveinacityotherthanherparents,itisbetterforherparentstogotothecitythanhertogohometothemfortheengagementparty.Sheandherfiancéwill,afterall,bepartiedinherparents’hometownduringtheweddingfestivities.However,ifthefamilyhomeisnotfaraway,itisproperfortheengagedcoupletotraveltherefortheannouncementparty.Theyoungman’sfamilyshouldbeinvited,too.Ifthebride’sparentsarenolongerliving,thenaoraclosefriendcangivetheparty.Itisusuallyasimplecocktail’sparty,champagneservedfortoaststotheengagedcouple.Ifthepartyisverylarge,theengagedcoupleandthegirl’sparentsmightformareceivingline—buttheydonothaveto.Thebride-to-beusuallywearsherengagementringofficiallyforthefirsttimeonthisoccasion.Ifshehasagiftforthegroom-to-be,shegivesittohimrightbeforeoraftertheengagementparty.ForAmericans,thetraditionalengagementringisadiamondsolitaire(單粒寶石).However,todayanythinggoes—aringwithmanycolor1edstones,aringwithalargesemi-preciousstone,anheirloom(傳家寶)ringresetinamoderndesign,orevenastoneinthebride’sfamily,simplyresetinaTiffanysetting.Theweddingringwillbeofthesamemetalastheengagementring.Somegirlsprefernoengagementringbutchooseaweddingbandthatisdecoratedwithstonesinstead.Noonehastohaveanengagementring.Agirlmaywantherfiancétogiveherapearlnecklaceinstead,orajeweledwatch.Jeweledringscanbegivenasgiftsonmanyoccasionsduringthemarriedlives—suchasweddinganniversaries,thebirthofachild,oranimportan