備戰(zhàn)2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit4 Making the news練習(xí)

練習(xí)Ⅰ閱理Theprovideswiththeobservationsandexperiencesfromwebuildworlditworks.Muchofrealityonmediatoagreatextent,givessensereality.ofmediacarrieswithitresponsibilitiesofhonesty,fairness,accountability.ThemediadestroywithThepowerfulinpoliticalsystem,havingpoliticsonformingchange.ThepoweristowhowillwhatTelevisiongreatlyofanationalbasisofherdohaveaethics道標(biāo)準(zhǔn))Journalistsmakeaaboutwhat’ssafeandappropriatetowhichofteninvolvesdifficultGermanMaxdistinguishes“ethicsconviction”“ethicsofresponsibility”.Accordinglatterofresponsibility),takeintoforeseeableofreporting,impactitwillsociety.hand,asksjournaliststotelltruth,regardlessofAccordingWeber,bothideasethicsbeWithoutdoubt,ismediaarepowerfulTelevisionradionewspapers,magazines,websiteslargely,controlledbyprofit-makingbusinesses.Itstrangethatideaswillpromotedtimes.ItmyviewthatsuchpowerleftinofIbelieveitisourresponsibilityasconcernedmakesurewearenotorlisteners.Togetherwehugemediabymakingviewsknown.語篇解讀：媒體對(duì)公眾的價(jià)值觀對(duì)整個(gè)社會(huì)有著很大的影響，因此應(yīng)肩負(fù)起相應(yīng)的責(zé)任。What’sfirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.ResponsibilitiesoftheB.Influenceofofmedia.of解析：段大意題。第一段主要介紹媒體是如何影響公眾的。2.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraph________.A.themediaismoreinisthedutyC.thepowerofthemediabypoliticalfiguresD.themediaaffectpoliticspoliticalfigures’images解析：推理判斷題。從第三段的最后一Televisioncangreatlyinfluencetheelectionofanationalleaderonbasisofhisherimage.可知項(xiàng)確。3.Whichoffollowingisaccordingtothepassage?A.Themediabeownedbythemediaindustryhasdevelopedanewagein1

C.InmostjournalistsmorepowerfulthanD.Theideasownerssometimes.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第五段的最后一notstrangethattheirideasgetpromotedattimes.”可知D項(xiàng)正確Inthewriteropinion,citizensshould________.themediaaninfluencemediathemediaD.trynewsthemselves解析選B推判斷題最后一段“ourresponsibilityconcerned...byourviewsknown.”可知B項(xiàng)確。II.選DoTheinterviewisaninterviewinwhichathewithcameramantoon5.______Butwithyourfirstinterviewexperiencecanbe●sendstodoman-on-the-streetforstory,listoftoForifyourtopicaboutproblemsAmerica,youmightask,doyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionimportantin●Hitthewithconfidence.7.______Say,,IforXYZIifyoucouldshareopinionaboutthistopic.”Thisisaquicktogetpeopletowarmupyou.●ontothenextifsomeoneshenotintalkingoncamera.Don'tgetdiscouraged.●8.______Eachinterviewyouonshouldn'tthansoonastheanswerneed,onnextperson.Makesureyouinterviewinterview,aregettingaofIfisgivingyoutheyouwon'tbeabletouseit.Aofinterviewsconductisaboutten.9.______●Ifyourorschoolrequiressignreleaseformstoappearleaveworkwithoutyouryoupeople,bepolite.youayoucanone.reporters,thisseemliketask.goodand，sameinterviewsgiveallneed.G.Withaquestionlikethis,youwillgetthanaor“No”reply.語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文頭采訪對(duì)于新手記者來說可能是一大挑戰(zhàn)只按照作者在章中提到的幾個(gè)技巧來做，你也可以完美地完成任務(wù)。2

解本題用句意判斷法格后的but以easy可反推講的應(yīng)該是街頭采訪并非易事。選項(xiàng)D“于新手記者，這可能像是一項(xiàng)有挑戰(zhàn)性的任符合語境。本設(shè)空類型為過渡句類。解題可用詞匯鎖定法。本段說去采訪前要列出大約十個(gè)與采訪話題相關(guān)的問題，并在前給出例子doyouthink...”選項(xiàng)中Withaquestionlike中的指就是這個(gè)問句。本設(shè)空類型為細(xì)節(jié)理解類。解本題用關(guān)聯(lián)邏輯法后的以Iifyoucould...體現(xiàn)了采訪者的禮貌。這與選項(xiàng)B你接近人們時(shí)，要有禮前照應(yīng)。本設(shè)空類型為過渡類。解本題用設(shè)題位置法。顯然，該空要填本段的段落小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)空格后的“在街上的每次采訪都不應(yīng)超過十分鐘可進(jìn)行街頭采時(shí)要控制好時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)A正語境。本設(shè)空類型為段落主題句類。解本題用詞匯鎖定法。選項(xiàng)F這一數(shù)量的采訪應(yīng)該能給你你所需要的部答中的numberof與格前的safenumberofinterviewsto(訪的保險(xiǎn)數(shù))前后照應(yīng)。本設(shè)空類型為段落總結(jié)類。Ⅲ完填day,newsworldpeoplebyover300millioncopiesofoverradioandoversets.Additionalnewsbymotion動(dòng)作intheatresalloverworld.Aspeoplewhattheimportanteventsofthedayare,peoplestillcareforeventsoftheirownhousehold.NearlyfourhundredyearstheEnglishwriterJohnDonnesaid,“Noisanisland.”This__ismoreappropriate(恰當(dāng)?shù)?thanit__13__Donnelived.Inhelives,amanbecomingandmore(意到thatinonesocietyaffects,somehow,theofhavepublishedin__16__forfouryears.MostofthenewspaperstodayinEuropeAmerica.beinpartsworld,toinventionstheand自化)itandthancopyingdoesn't__22__andprintingspecialists,__23__typesetters,produceormagazinethemethod.thepublishingofandcan__25__nowmeanschannelssatellites__27__canbroughtpublicbefore.prepareprintedforarebeingatoday.lightsmall,cansentrapidlyandprintofareFilmpicturesalsobeeasilyaor語篇解讀本文主要講述了技術(shù)展對(duì)報(bào)紙的影響。C.seenD.known解析：B根句意另的新聞?dòng)伞故究蛇xB項(xiàng)。show顯，展”。take拿，取，看見和know“知均不符合句意。11.A.fewer

C.lowerD.less3

解析：A本前后部分之間有轉(zhuǎn)折之意，又因?yàn)樵撛~修飾，由people可應(yīng)選。12.A.study解析：D

study學(xué)，研；論點(diǎn)，論；knowledge知；idea思，點(diǎn)，想法。根據(jù)前后句意可知，項(xiàng)最合適。13.A.thatB.whileC.whenD.then解析此意為這觀點(diǎn)在今天比在鄧恩生活的時(shí)期更恰”示……生的時(shí)”，不用while。B.goesD.comes解析：C

move“搬……，移……；goto到…去；“屬”；come“計(jì)，達(dá)到。據(jù)句意…一人屬于某個(gè)社……可知，應(yīng)選項(xiàng)15.A.itC.somethingD.anything解析Bwhat無什么引的賓語從句中主語從句的主語句的謂語動(dòng)詞是affects因此應(yīng)主語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞，而anything均能引導(dǎo)從句。16.A.commonB.modernC.ordinaryD.usual解析選B根上下文推知紙只發(fā)行了約年應(yīng)屬于現(xiàn)代社會(huì)常見的”現(xiàn)代的；ordinary平常的；“通常”故選B項(xiàng)解析選作定語。

buy買print印印find找到discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。據(jù)句意知應(yīng)用過去分詞printed18.A.fastB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.soon解析：

fast快速地，調(diào)動(dòng)作本身的速度；suddenly突地；立”；soon很快”。19.A.has解析：C

thanksto多虧，由于。他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均為動(dòng)詞，不能構(gòu)狀語，本句中不缺少謂語動(dòng)詞。20.A.deliveringD.publishing解析選D本段在講報(bào)紙的出版行故選D項(xiàng)意“遞make為制作為銷售。B.possible解析：在makeit＋＋do結(jié)中it作形式賓語，不定式是真正的賓語makeitpossible(do)使做成為可能?！扒宄模鞯?，成功，均不符合句意。C.likeD.hope解析：影不需要使用打字機(jī)和印刷機(jī)，故選need意“要，意為喜歡，hope意4

為希望”，均不符合語境。23.A.includingB.besidesC.suchas解析此用來舉例選as(例如包除了…還”除了…之外。24.A.advancedB.easy解析：Aadvanced先的；容的；unusual不尋常的；合適的”。由句意可知選A項(xiàng)。25.A.makeD.get解析：C使了先進(jìn)的技術(shù)來出版報(bào)紙和雜志能夠省更多的錢，故選項(xiàng)解析：

greatdistances很遠(yuǎn)的距”places，cities和villages均示地點(diǎn)，不符合句意。27.A.picturesC.letters解析：A從文推知，通過電視頻道和衛(wèi)星傳播的是畫面、圖片，不是書、信件和話語。B.feeling