外研版英語高一必修一全部詞匯附音標及拓展整理

外研版四川省專用詞匯表必修一Module1academic/,也kddemik/adj.學術的province/'pmvins/n.省enthusiastic/in,6ju:zi'田stik/adj.熱心的。enthusiasm/in'6ju:zi田zom/n.熱情；熱忱amazing/s'meizig/adj.令人吃驚的；令人驚訝的「amazev.使驚奇；使驚愕tamazedadj.吃驚的；驚訝的beamazedby/at 對…感到吃驚-amazenmentn.驚奇；詫異toone’samazenment令某人驚訝的是...information/,infg'meijbn/n.信息website/web,sait/n.網(wǎng)站；網(wǎng)址brilliant/'briljont/adj.（口語）極好的comprehension/,knmpri'henjbn/n.理解；領悟instruction/in'strAkfon/n.指示；（復數(shù)）說明「instructv.指導；命令；教育instructsb.todosth.命令某人做某事instructsb.insth.在某方面指導某人instructiveadj.有益的；有教育意義的一underone'sinstruction在某人的指導下method/'me0od/n.方法bored/'bn:d/adj.厭煩的；厭倦的廠borev.使厭煩；使乏味；yboredomn.乏味；無聊Lboringadj.（某事）令人無聊的embarrassed/im'b田rost/adj.尷尬的；難堪的;困窘的attitude/屈titju:d/n.態(tài)度廠attitudeto/towardssb./sth.對 的態(tài)度；一take/adopta/an+adj.attitude采取…的態(tài)度1behaviour/bi'heivjo/_n.行為；舉動。behave/bi'heiv/v.表現(xiàn)；舉止脫離單詞積累的語言學習，猶如建造空中樓閣。外研版四川省專用詞匯表previous/'pri:vios/adj.以前的；從前的description/di'skripjbn/n.記述；描述⑦describe/di'skraib/v.敘述；描寫；描繪amazed/dmeizd/adj.吃驚的；驚訝的embarrassing/im'b^rssig/adj.令人尷尬的；令人難堪的technology/tek'nnlsdji/n.技術impress/im'pres/vt.使印象深刻「beimpressedby/at/with 對…有深刻印象impressionn.印象；印記leave/have/makea(n)+adj.impressiononsb.給某人留下…的印象Jimpressiveadj.給人印象深刻的correction/ks'rekfbn/n.改正；糾正Ocorrect/kdrekt/v.糾正；adj.正確的encouragement/in'kAridjmsnt/n.鼓勵；激勵ccouragen.勇氣—Lencouragev.鼓勵；鼓舞encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事enjoyment/in'djnimsnt/n.享受；樂趣fluency/'flu:snsi/n.流利；流暢「fluentadj.流利的；熟練的—Lfluentlyadv.流利地；熟練地misunderstanding/,misAnddst田ndi"n.誤解understandv.理解；明白(---understood—understood)—understandingn.理解；領悟haveabetterunderstandingofsth.對…有一個更好的理解disappointed/,diss'pnintid/adj.失望的disappointing/,diss'pnintig/adj令人失望的廠disappointv.使失望；使沮喪Jdisappointmentn.失望；沮喪system/'sistom/n.制度；體系；系統(tǒng)teenager/'ti:nid3。/n.少年disappear/,disdpi。/vi.消失move/mu:v/vi.搬家；移動；感動脫離單詞積累的語言學習，猶如建造空中樓閣。外研版四川省專用詞匯表32.assistant/dsistont/n.助手；助理assistv.幫助；援助Jassistancen.幫助；援助cover/'kAv。/vt.包含；覆蓋n.封面；蓋子diploma/di'ploum。/n.文憑；畢業(yè)證書inotherwords換句話說lookforwardto(doing)期待；盼望atthestartof在……開始的時候attheendof在……結束的時候gotocollege上大學bedividedinto被(劃)分成 。divideinto把...劃分成takepartin參加takeanactivepartin…積極參加takepartin參加集體活動或比賽join加入組織/團體/俱樂部等，成為其中一員attend參加會議/儀式/上學等，用于正式場合Module2amusing/s'mju:zig/adj.有趣的；可笑的「amusev.娛樂；消遣；使發(fā)笑Jamusementn.消遣；娛樂energetic/,ens'd3etik/adj.精力充沛的Oenergy/'enodsi/n.精力；活力intelligent/in'telid30nt/adj.聰明的Cintelligence/in'telid30ns/n.智力；聰慧nervous/'no:vos/adj.緊張的；焦慮的organized/'n:gsnaizd/adj.有組織的；有系統(tǒng)的patient/'peijbnt/adj.耐心的n.病人廠adj.耐心的；能忍受的,bepatientwithsb.對某人有耐心patiencen.耐心losepatiencewithsb.對某人失去耐心Withpatience;=patiently耐心地serious/sionos/adj.嚴肅的D①beseriousabout...對…是認真的；對…熱衷②takesth.seriously認真對待某事脫離單詞積累的語言學習，猶如建造空中樓閣。外研版四川省專用詞匯表shy/fai/adj.害羞的；羞怯的strict/strikt/adj.嚴格的；嚴厲的impression/im'prejbn/n.印象avoid/s'vnid/vt.（故意）避開。avoiddoingsth,避免做某事hate/heit/vt.討厭；不喜歡incorrectly/,inks'rektli/adv.不正確地completely/ksm'pli:tli/adv.十分地；完全地。complete/ksm'pli:t/v.完成；adj.完全的；徹底的immediately/i'mi:distli/adv.立即，即刻「immediateadj.立即的；馬上的；J立刻；馬上atonce/rightaway/inaminute/innotimeappreciate/dpri:Jieit/vt,感激；欣賞；理解廠Iwouldappreciateitif 如果….我將不勝感激appreciateab./sth.感激/欣賞某人—< — -appreciationn.欣賞；感激；admit/sd'mit/vt,承認；準許 .r-admitv.承認；允許（---admitted—admitted）一beadmittedto/into+學校被 錄取一admissionn.承認；準許進入；入場費scientific/,saion'tifik/adj.科學的。science科學scientist科學家literature/'litorotf。/n.文學loudly/'laudli/ydv.大聲地wave/weiv/n.波浪；vt.揮/招（手）joke/djsuk/n.玩笑；笑話summary/'sAmori/n.總結；摘要；提要「summaryn.總結 mmemoryn.記憶；回憶H 1—TL-summarizev.總結 ^memorizev.記憶respect/ri'spekt/vt.&n.尊敬；尊重。①respectable/ri'spektobl/adj.可敬的；體面的②respectful/ri'spektfl/adj.恭敬的；有禮貌的grade/greid/n.成績；分數(shù)Dgetgoodgrades取得好成績headmaster/'hed'ma:sto/n.校長脫離單詞積累的語言學習，猶如建造空中樓閣。

外研版四川省專用詞匯表n.一段時間.復習；修正headmistress/'hed'mistris/n.n.一段時間.復習；修正period/'pisrisd/revision/ri'vijsn/translation/tr田ns'leifsn/n.翻譯translate/tr田ns'leit/v.翻譯translate into 把…翻譯成…-translator/tr田ns'leits（r）/n.翻譯家；議員timetable/'taimteibl/n.時間表。同義詞—schedule/'sked3u:l/n.時刻表；進度表topic/'tnpik/n.話題；題目vacation/vei'kejjbn/n.彳假期revise/ri'vaiz/vt.溫習（功課）discipline/'disiplin/n.紀律relationship/ri'leijbnjip/n.關系formal/'fD:msl/adj.正式的S?反義詞kinformaladj.非正式的relaxed/ri'l田kst/adj.輕松的；松懈的；relax/ri'l田ks/v.放松；休息relaxing/ri'l^kszg/adj.令人放松的relaxation/,ri:l田k'seifn/n.松懈；松弛similarly/'similsli/adv.同樣地，類似地_similaradj._similaradj.相似的；類似的

besimilarto 與 相似popularadj.受歡迎的；流行的「-populartityn.普及；流行similarity/,sims'l田rsti/「-populartityn.普及；流行makesure確定；確信；查明；弄清楚sothat（引起表示結果的從句）因此makeprogress取得進步Cmake（great）progressinsth.在某方面取得（極大）進步asaresult結果；因此infact事實上fallasleep睡著0=actually=asamatteroffacttelljokes講笑話；開玩笑脫離單詞積累的語言學習，猶如建造空中樓閣。外研版四川省專用詞匯表Module3helicopter/'heliknpts/n.直升飛機motorbike/'mouto,/n.摩托車tram/tr田m/n.電車distance/'distons/n.距離v.使…保持距離inthedistance在遠處at/fromadistance從遠處—cLdistant/'distons/adj.遙遠的；bedistanttowardssb.對某人冷淡abandoned/o'b田ndond/adj.被遺棄的；被拋棄的「abandonv.拋棄；遺棄一①abandondoingsth.放棄做某事L②abandononeselftodoingsth.陷入…；沉湎于 camel/'k田ml/n.駱駝 /cassette/k田'set/n.錄音帶desert/'dezot/n.沙漠diamond/'daiomond/n.鉆石expert/'ekspo:t/n.專家03specialist/'speJblzst/n.專家；行家midnight/'midnait/n.半夜product/'pmdAkt/n.產品scenery/'si:nori/n.風景；景色；自然風光(總稱)scene特定環(huán)境中的“情景或現(xiàn)場”view①從高處俯視的情景；②見解；看法sight①視力；②名勝古跡；人文景觀shoot/JU:t/vt.(--shot---shot)射擊soil/snil/n.土壤journey/'djo:ni/nn.旅程train/trein/vt.訓練circus/'so:kos/n.馬戲團seaside/'si:said/n.海濱stadium/'steidiom/n.運動場；體育場eagle/'i:gl/n.鷹脫離單詞積累的語言學習，猶如建造空中樓閣。外研版四川省專用詞匯表frighten/'fraitn/血使吃驚；驚嚇「frightn.恐怖；驚嚇frightenedadj.感到害怕的；frighteningadj.令人恐懼的①befrightenedtodosth.害怕做某事②befrightenedby/at對 害怕kindergarten/'kindo,ga:tn/n.幼兒園apartment/dpa:tmont/n.（美）公寓；單元住宅cartoon/ka:'tu:n/n.卡通；漫畫interview/'intovju:/n.面試；面談；v.采訪；對....進行面試interviewer/'intovju:。/n.（面試時的）主考官；面談者 ,「interviewer主考官；面試者 '"employer雇主；老板n ?==>J 口口Jinterviewee被面試者 .employee雇員；職員event/i'vent/n.事件 Iexhausted/ig'zD:stid/adj.疲憊不堪的downtown/'daun'taun/adj.商業(yè)區(qū)的；市中心的vacuum/、'v田kjuom/n.真空；空白rail/reil/n.鐵軌ceremony/'serimoni/n.儀式；典禮；track/tr田k/n.軌道souvenir/,su:vdni。/n.紀念品geton上（車、船等）getoff下（車、船等）getinto上（車）getoutof下（車）takeoff（飛機）起飛;脫下（衣服）；開始成功beshortfor是 的縮寫/簡稱not???anymoie 不再outofdate過時的；老式的referto指的是；參考；涉及Module4survey/so'vei/n.調查neighbourhood/'nezbshud/n.四鄰；街坊。neighbour/'neibs（r）/n.鄰居local/'loukol/adj.地方的；局部的suburb/'sAbo:b/n.城郊；郊區(qū)脫離單詞積累的語言學習，猶如建造空中樓閣。7

外研版四川省專用詞匯表hometown/houm'taun/n.家鄉(xiāng)attractive/dtr田ktiv/adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的「attractv.吸引Lattractionn.吸引力；吸引fortunate/'fbtJbnit/adj.幸運的；吉祥的「luck n.運氣 fortune/'fo：tfu:n/n.幸運；命運-luckyadj.幸運的I>一Lluckily adv.幸運地 fortunatelyadv.幸運地pretty/'priti/adv.很；相當；adj.漂亮的；好看的sound/saund/vi.聽起來n.聲音 /tourist/'tuorist/n.旅游者；觀光客bother/'bnds/vt.打擾；煩擾；麻煩nuisance/'nju:sns/n.令人討厭的人或事rent/rent/n.租金；房租；v.租用；租借district/'distrikt/n.地域；區(qū)域；行政區(qū)approach/dproutf/vt.接近；靠近n.方法；途徑。approachto+doing..…做 的方法harbour/'ha:bo/n.海港gorgeous/'go:d3os/adj.美麗動人的；華麗的architecture/'a:kitektfs/n.建筑Darchitect/'a:kitekt/n.建筑師starve/sta:v/vi.餓死；挨餓。starvation/sta:'veijh/n.饑餓；挨餓park/pa:k/vt.停車traffic/'tr田fik/n.交通committee/ko'miti/n.委員會organization/'n:g9nai'zfbn/n.組織unemployed/,Anim'plnid/adj.失業(yè)的；無工作的household/'haushould/n.家庭；一家人occupation/,nkju'peiJbn/n.職業(yè)；占領Q?occupy/'nkjupai/v.占領；占據(jù)professional/pro'fqfonl/adj.專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的Oprofession/pro'feJh/n.專業(yè)；職業(yè)manual/'m田njuol/adj.用手的；手的employment/im'plnimont/n.就業(yè)；工作；職業(yè)gallery/'g田lori/n.美術館；畫廊脫離單詞積累的語言學習，猶如建造空中樓閣。

外研版四川省專用詞匯表32.exchange/iks't/eindj/vt.交換①①exchangestudent交換生②exchangesth.forsth.以…換…1③exchangesth.withsb.和某人交換 33.fascinating/'f田sineiti"adj.迷人的；吸引人的34.afford/dfo:d/vt.買得起；有能力支付「affordtodosth.負擔得起做某事的費用-C-affordable/9'fo:dsbl/adj.能支付得起的survive/ss'vaiv/vi.死里逃生；大難不死「survivefrom 從 中存活下來一^survival/ss'vazvl/n.幸存；存活-survivor/so'vaivo(r)/n.生還者；殘存物contact/'knnt^kt/vt.&n.聯(lián)絡；聯(lián)系；接觸|廠①keepincontactwith 與 保持聯(lián)系T②losecontactwith 與 失去聯(lián)系L③getinto/incontactwith.與 取得聯(lián)系putup修建；舉起；張貼sofar到目前為止uptonow到目前為止tillnow到目前為止getawayfrom擺脫；逃離；離開agreatmany許多；大量anumberof.許多；大量goup上升；上漲Module5liquid/'likwid/n.液體expand/ik'sp田nd/vi.膨脹;擴張；拓展Oexpansion/ik'sp^nfn/n.擴張contract/'knntr^kt/vi.收縮substance/'sAbstons/n.物質mixture/'mikstJb/n.混合物oxygen/'nkssdjon/n.氧氣electricity/,ilek'trisiti/n.電stage/steid§/n.階段；時期脫離單詞積累的語言學習，猶如建造空中樓閣。外研版四川省專用詞匯表conclusion/kon'klu：3on/n.結論廠①cometo/arriveat/reach/drawaconclusion得出結論②inconclusion總之；最后Lconcludev.得出結論aim/eim/n.目標；目的v.瞄準；目標在于「①aim atsb./sth.把 對準某人/某物y②aimatdoingsth./aimtodosth.意圖/企圖做某事匚③beaimedat目的是；旨在reaction/ri'^kfbn/n.反應electrical/i'lektrikol/adj.與電有關的；用電的equipment/i'kwipmsnt/n.設備；裝備；設施「四師/i'kwip/v.給 配備裝備一①equipsb./sth.withsth.給某人/物裝備某物②beequippedwithsb./sth.react/ri'田kt/vi.（化學）反應potassium/pdt田snm/n.車甲sodium/'soudiom/n.鈉calcium/'k田lsiom/n.鈣magnesium/m田g'ni:ziom/n.鎂aluminium/,也lju'miniom/n.辛呂zinc/zigk/n.鋅partial/'pajol/adj.部分的；局部的Opartn.部分copper/'knpo/n.銅oxide/'nksaid/n.氧化物rust/rAst/vi.生銹boil/bnil/vt.煮；煮沸ordinary/'n:dinori/adj.普通的；平常的；平凡無奇的common常見的；共同的have incommon“有共同之處”usual通常的；依照慣例的；normal正常的；合乎標準的27.steam/sti:m/n.蒸汽；水氣float/flout/vi.漂浮form/fn:m/vi.形成；組成n.形式；表格dissolve/di'znlv/vi.溶解；分解；分離balance/'b田lons/n.天平「①keep/loseone'sbalance保持/失去平衡"L@balancedadj.平衡的keepabalanceddiet平衡飲食脫離單詞積累的語言學習，猶如建造空中樓閣。10外研版四川省專用詞匯表crucible/'kru:sibl/n.土甘堝tongs/tngz/n.夾子；小鉗子；鑷子flame/fleim/n.火焰facility/fs'siliti/n.（常作復數(shù)）設備；工具；設施lecture/'lektfs/n.演講Dgivealectureon...做一個關于 的演講department/di'pa:tmont/n.（大學的）科、系；部門astonished/dstDniJV〃矽?吃驚的；驚愕的_astonishv.使吃驚yastonishingadj.令人十分驚訝的；使人大為驚奇的「astonishmentn.驚訝；令人驚訝的事物add…to…往 加入-t「addition/s'dzjn/n.加法；增加inaddition另外inadditionto 除之外jaddv.增加①addupto合計達②addup把加起來usedto過去(常常) 。beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事intheareaof在 領域beproudof為 感到驕傲/自豪。=takepridein besupposedto(do)sth.應當；理應Module61.contain/kon'tein/vt.包含；包括；容納contain通常指容器中盛有某物或指某種物質含有某成分include表示把某事物作為其中的一部分包含在內access/'田kses/n.接近；通路進入的權利；v.接近；使用一accessto接近 的機會；進去 的權力have/get/gainaccessto 得已進入一accessibleadj.可進入的；可到達的beaccessibleto易接近的； 能進入的【注】以上to為介詞，后接名詞或動名詞。脫離單詞積累的語言學習，猶如建造空中樓閣。11外研版四川省專用詞匯表crash/kr紇f/v.&n.（計算機）崩潰；墜毀；撞碎keyword/'ki:,wo:d/n.密碼；口令log/lDg/vt.記錄；登錄software/'snftwes/n.軟件breakdown/'breikdaun/n.故障；崩潰source/sn:s/n.來源；出處accessible/ok'sesobl/adj.可進入的；可使用的data/'deito/adj.（復）數(shù)據(jù)defence/di'fens/n.保護；防衛(wèi)Cdefend/di'fend/v.保護create/kri:'eit/vt.創(chuàng)造；發(fā)明「creation/kri'eifn/n.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)造物；產物—creativity/.kri:ei'tivoti/n.創(chuàng)造力；創(chuàng)造性Jcreative/kri'eitiv/adj.有創(chuàng)造力的；有創(chuàng)意的network/'netwo:k/n.網(wǎng)絡via/vaio/pre途經(jīng)；經(jīng)由percentage/po'sentidj/n.百分數(shù)；百分率design/di'zain/vt.設計；構思n.圖案；裝飾。designer/di'zaino（r）/n.設計師；構思者document/'dnkjumont/n.文件invention/in'venfon/n.發(fā)明「invent/in'vent/v.創(chuàng)造；發(fā)明?inventor/in'vento（r）/n.發(fā)明家；創(chuàng)造者permission/po'mifon/n.許可廠with/withoutthepermissio