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跨文化交際綜合測試及答案跨文化交際綜合測試.單選題(共35題,共70分)從下列各題備選答案中選出一個(gè)正確答案。每題2分,共70分)1.What does“Australians havedifferentperspectives toChinese”mean?( )(2分)A.theyhavedifferentwaysoftalkingB.theyhavedifferentwaysofthinkingC.theyhavedifferentwaysofdrinkingD.theyhavedifferentwaysofeating☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2分 評語:Asamanwithplentyofguts,heisthepersonwhoisexpectedtobringsuccesstothiscompanywhichisonthevergeofbankruptcy. Theunderlined part canbereplacedby________. ( )(2分)A.thewhitehopeB.theredhopeC.thegreenhopeD.thepinkhope☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2分 評語:3.InChina,whowillmakethedecisionsforchildren?()(2分)MotherFatherGrandfatherChildren☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2分 評語:4.MarriedforeignersinChinaunderstandinvitations to banquets by Chinese tomean_______.( )(2分)☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2分 評語:Today,manyChinesepeople_______.( )(2分)A. paya
lot
of
attention
to
origins
ofsurnamesB.areveryawareofthemeaningofgivennamesC.aremostlyunawareofthemeaningofgivennamesD.searchfortheoriginsofsurnames☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2分 評語:6.Whatisasinologist? ( )(2分)A.aspecialistinlanguagesB.astudentofChineselanguages.C.aspecialistinChinesestudiesD.aChineselanguagestudent☆考生答案:C★考生得分:2分 評語:7.WhatistheprimaryrelationshipinaChinesefamily?()(2分)A.husband-and-wiferelationshipB.parent-and-childrenrelationshipC.brother-andsisterD.grandparent-grandchildren☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2分 評語:8.Whichofthefollowingisnotapairofsynonyms?()(2分)A.everlasting-never-endingB.autumn-winterC.youths –youngstersD.autumn-fall☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2分9. An“utterance
評語:meaning
”
is______.( )(2分)A.whataspeakersaysB.whatisheardbysomeoneC.whatismeantbysomeoneD.howsomeonesayssomething☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2分 評語:AcommonlyheldstereotypeoftheFrenchisthat theyare________.( )2分)A.extremelyrudephilosophicalextremelyromanticcoldandreserved☆考生答案:C★考生得分:2分 評語:11.Suchphrasessuchas :Youshould;Youmust;
Dothis; Don’tdo________.(
)(2分)A.usuallyhelpculturalcommunicationB.sometimeshelpculturalcommunicationC.sometimeshinderculturalcommunicationD.potentiallyinhibitculturalcommunication☆考生答案:D★考生得分:2分評語:12.PickoutthepairofwordsthatareexamplesofAmericanEnglish?()(2分)A.janitor,elevatorB.apartment,footpathC.post,gasD.nappies,trousers☆考生答案:A★考生得分:
2
分
評語:13. A Christian
name
is
also
calleda________.(
)(2
分)A.givennameC.familynameD.lastname☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2分 評語:14. The broad senseinteraction ”is________.
(
of
“
social)(2分)A.relationshipsbetweenpeopleB.makingfriendseasilyC.formingasocialclubD.speakingtopeople☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2分 評語:15._______is
often
regarded
asthe
sourceofEnglishproverbs.
(
)(2
分)A.JeffersonB.WordsworthShakespeareHemingway☆考生答案:★考生得分:“white
C2分
評語:”is________.
(
)(2分)A.alietoldwiththeintentionofcausingtroubleB.theintentiontolieandnotbecaughtC.agoodlietoldwithbadintentionsD.alietoldwithgoodintentions☆考生答案:D★考生得分:2分 評語:17.I'mafraidsomethingbadmayhappen.Weneedto prepare for the worst. Theunderlined part canbereplaced by________.( )(2分)A.I'veseentheredlight.B.I'veseenthegreenlight.C.I'veseentheyellowlight.D.I'veseentheorangelight.☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2分 評語:Englishisalanguageparticularlyrichinsynonymsandthesesynonymsdifferfrom one another in the following ways( )(2分)A.regional varietyB.stylisticdifferencesC.emotionalconnotationsofwordsD.physical variety☆考生答案:D★考生得分:2分 評語:Scanningisatypeoffastreadingwhichisused________.()(2分)A.whenthereaderwantstolocateaparticularpieceofinformationwithoutnecessarilyunderstandingtherestofthetextorpassageB.whenthereaderwantstolocateaparticularpieceofinformationwithtotallyunderstandingtheresttextorpassageC.whenthereaderwantstogetthemainideaD. when
the
reader
wants
to
locate
aparticular
piece
of
information
withpartialunderstandingoftherestofthetextorpassage☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2分評語:20.Whatisanidiom?()(2分)A.aphrasewithavarietyofmeaningsB.afixedphrasewithitsownmeaningC.ameaninglessphraseD.aphrasewithlimitedmeaning☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2分 評語:21.Whenwill British peoplemaysoundcoldanddistant? ( )(2分)A.whentheyreallygetbadweatherB.whentheyreallyareveryupsetC.whentheyreallyareveryfriendlyD.whentheyreallywanttogohome☆考生答案:C★考生得分:2分 評語:22. Thereason whyEnglish andChineseidiomsaresometimessimilar butis______. ( )(2分)
candifferA.culturaltraditionsB.religiousbeliefsC.historiccircumstancesD.alloftheabove☆考生答案:D★考生得分:2分 評語:Whentwopeoplecomingfromthesameculturearecommunicatingwitheachother,wecansaythisisa______.()(2分)A.multi-culturalcommunicationB.bi-culturalcommunicationC.mono-culturalcommunicationD.culturalcommunication☆考生答案:C★考生得分:2分 評語:24. Womenare believed to speakhear________. ( )(2分)
andA.alanguageofconnectionandintimacyB.alanguageofintimacyandreflectionC.alanguageofconnectionandreflectionD.alanguageofconnection,reflectionandintimacy☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2分 評語:25.In “western”countries,kissingwillbe________. (
huggingand)(2分)A.rarelyseeninpublicB.oftenseeninpublicC.neverseeninpublicD.notallowedinpublic☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2分 評語:26.Allofthefollowingisanecessaryfactor of communication except _______.( )(2分)A.thereisonlyonepeopleB.theremustbesomecontactbetweencommunicatorsC.theremustbealanguagesharedbycommunicatorsD. anexchangeof information hastakenplace☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2分 評語:27.OnecanassumefromMargaretThatcher’sfamilynamethatherancestors________.( )(2分)A.soldcandlesB.madeclothesC.madebarrelsD.maderoofs☆考生答案:
D★考生得分:
2
分
評語:28. For Chinese children, marriedsometimes begins with abecause_______.( )(2分)A.theyhavetocleanandcookB.theyhavetohaveababyC.theyhavetolivewithsomeoneelseD.theyhavetowashdishes☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2分 評語:
lifeshockTheterm“maninthestreet”means_______.(A.themanwalkingpastB.thepersonwalkingpastD.ordinarypeople
)(2
分)☆考生答案:D★考生得分:2分 評語:30. A typical “Western” stylemeetings_________. ( )(2分)A.alwaysstartwithprayersB.arealwaysinformalandfriendlyC.lackanyformal organizational structureD.usuallyareorganizedwellinadvance☆考生答案:D★考生得分:231.Ifsomeoneisare______. (
分
評語:“stand-offish)(2分)
”
theyIntimateStandingReservedOutstanding☆考生答案:C★考生得分:2分 評語:32.Thefollowingexplanationsareaboutthefour basicparts ofthecomputer, which( )(2分)A.Youfeedinformationintothecomputerwithaninputunit,suchasa 答案board.B.Theprocessingunitperformsataskandthenshowsyoutheresult onanoutput unit,suchasamouse.C.Thememoryunitstoresinformationandinstructions.D.Theprocessingunitperformsataskandthenshowsyoutheresult onanoutput unit,suchasascreen.☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2分 評語:“Lookliketheinnocentflower,butbetheserpentunderit”isasayingfromShakespearewhich implies that ________.( )(2分)A.peoplecanputondifferentgesturestohidetheirtruefeelingsB.peoplecansayuntruewordstohidetheirtruefeelingsC.peoplecanputondifferentfacialexpressionstohidetheirtruefeelingsD.peoplecansaywrongwordstohidetheirtruefeelings☆考生答案:C★考生得分:2分 評語:Englishissaidtobealanguageof______inthatforthesamething.A.empathyB.sympathyC.synonymsD.antonyms
manydifferent(
wordsstand)(2分)☆考生答案:
C★考生得分:
2
分
評語:35.At
English
dinners
hosts
often
inquiretheguests
’favors________.
(
)(2分)A.just
beforetheyserveamealB.beforetheycometothedinnerC.astheyareservingthemealD.isatotallyuntruestatement☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2分 評語:二.判斷題(共20題,共30分)從下列各題備選答案中選出多個(gè)正確答案,并將其代號寫在題干前面的括號內(nèi)。每題1.5分,共30分)1.Whenyoucomplaintoyourinstructoraboutyourcoursecreditsthroughtelephone,youusetwolanguages:naturallanguageusedbetweenyouandyourinstructorandartificiallanguageusedbythetelephone()(1.5分)☆考生答案:正確★考生得分:1.5分評語:2.CertainanimalsareoftenassociatedwithcertainqualitiesinEnglishandChinesecultures.Someanimalshavesimilarassociationsinbothcultures:deer,forexample,areregardedasdangerousandhorrible. ( )(1.5 分)☆考生答案:錯(cuò)誤★考生得分:1.5分評語:3.PeoplefromAmericaandBritainspeakdifferentvarietiesofEnglish,theyusuallyfinddifficultyinunderstandingeachother.()(1.5分)☆考生答案:錯(cuò)誤★考生得分:1.5分評語:4.Inindividualistcultures,childrenarebroughtuptodrawattentiontothemselves.()(1.5分)☆考生答案:正確★考生得分:1.5分評語:5.Tobe'fullofpep'istobeinactiveandshortofenergy.()(1.5分)☆考生答案:錯(cuò)誤★考生得分:1.5分評語:6.WhenweChinesesuggestsgoingforamealatarestaurant,thepersonwhoinvitesshouldpay;thisisalwaystrueinEnglish-speaking
countries.
(
)(1.5分)☆考生答案:錯(cuò)誤★考生得分:1.5 分 評語:7.TheChineseareaffectionatetotheirtheiraffectioninpubliclessthanotherpeoples. ( )(1.5 分)☆考生答案:正確★考生得分:1.5分評語:Weexpressouremotionsnotonlyverballybutalsothroughnon-verbalchannels,andoneofthemainnon-verbalchannelsisfacial expression. ( )1.5分)☆考生答案:正確★考生得分:1.5分評語:9.Westerncultureaskspeopletobehaveverymodestlywhenpayingavisit tosomeone.Nevertheless,whentheydeclinethehost ’soffertheyhopethehostwouldaskagainorbringout acupofcoffee oramugofteaanyway.( )(1.5分)☆考生答案:錯(cuò)誤★考生得分:1.5分評語:GuestsinvitedtodinnerintheWestfrequentlybringonlyonebottleofwine,bringingtwomightevengivetheimpressionthatthegiverisaheavydrinker.()(1.5分)☆考生答案:正確★考生得分:1.5分評語:11.Peoplearesensitiveabouttheirpersonalappearance.Soevenifsomethingappearstoyoutobewrong,it'snotpolitetomentionitunlessyouknowthepersonverywell.()(1.5分)☆考生答案:正確★考生得分:1.5分評語:12.Inface-to-facecommunicationnon-verbalsignalsarenotimportantatall.()(1.5分)☆考生答案:錯(cuò)誤★考生得分:1.5分評語:13.Afterthewesternerssay'no',theyusuallywait
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