語法填空【策略精講+典題提升】 高二年級英語上學(xué)期期末考試真題分類匯編（全國通用）

語法填空【精選真題01】（2022·咸陽質(zhì)檢）TheancientcapitalXianinShaanxiProvince____41____(hold)theNationalGamesashorttimeago.Asthecapitalof13dynastiesthroughoutChinesehistory,Xi’anhasneverbeenfarfromsports.SatingfromtheWesternZhouDynastytotheTangDynasty,____42____cityhasheldmanysportsevents.Sumo(相撲),____43____(know)asJapan’s“nationalsport”,actuallyoriginatedinancientChina.Sumo____44____(call)jiaodiorjiaoliinancienttimes.Ancientjiaodiwasperformedbyathleteswithoxhorns,wrestlingwitheachotherimitatingwildoxen.DuringtheSuiandTangdynasties,jiaodiwas____45____(high)favoredbyemperors.____46____issaidthatEmperorMuzongoftheTangDynastywatchedjiaodiperformanceeverythirdday.IntheTangDynastyjiaodiwaspartofmilitarytrainingandakindofentertainmentandathleticsports.Therewereevensomespecializedwrestling____47____(team)inTangroyalcourt,whichbroughtjioodimastersnationwide.Wrestlingwasalsopopularamongfolkpeople,andaccordingtohistoricalrecords,wrestling____48____(compete)wasusuallyorganizedtwiceeachyear,inspringandautumnbyturns.____49____1991,aTangDynastyfigurine(雕像)withaposeofwrestlingwasunearthedatatombinTangjinxiangCountyofXi’anCity.Thestrongfigure,halfnaked,barefeet,_____50_____(wear)atrianglepants,isreadytoattack.【精選真題02】（2022·成都蓉城教育聯(lián)盟）Wehaveaproblemthatisdeeplyrootedinourworldtoday.Whenit___61___(come)totheholidays,peopletendtoforgetthatit’stheseasonofgivingratherthanreceiving.Wetendtobemore___62___(interest)inwhatwe’llreceiveonChristmasmorninginsteadoflookingattheholidaysasanopportunity___63___(help)outthosewhodon’thaveitasgoodaswedo.Sohowcanwechangetheculturearoundtheholidaysandmakesurethatpeopleareemphasizingthetimetogiveasmuch___64___theyarelookingforwardtoopeninguptheirstockings?Thisisaquestionworth___65___(think)about.Giving___66___(selfless)istherightthingtodo,thoughmanyofus___67___(challenge)bythetask.Whetherornotwehavemuchmoneytospare,itisn’talwayseasytogiveaway___68___wehaveworkedsohardfor,especiallywhenwehavesetfinancialgoals—savingforretirement,avacationora___69___(rain)day.Evenwithsomanyreasonstobeunwilling,theadvantagesofgivingoutweighthemall.Whenwegivetothoseinneed,wemakeapositivedifference___70___thelivesofothersandourown.【精選真題01】（2022·開封五縣聯(lián)考）Howdonativespeakerstrulyfeelwhenspeakingwithnon-nativeEnglishspeakers?Itseemsthat___41___(break)Englishannoysthem.However,theykeepbeingreallynicewhenspeakingwithnon-nativespeakers.Iwonder___42___theyreallyfeelwhendoingso.IthinkitwoulddependonthenativeEnglishspeakers.Somepeoplearejust___43___(easy)annoyed.Personally,IstudySpanish.WhenIhearsomeone___44___(try)English,IampatientwiththembecauseIknowhowdifficultitistotalkinanon-nativetongue.IalsoknowEnglishisverydifficult___45___(learn),andthatincreasesmyrespect___46___theirefforts.I’mapatientpersonbynature.Thesituation___47___(matter)too.IfIwereawaiteronasupercrowdeddayandreallyneededtodoaboutadozendifferentthings,Imightbecomeupsetathavingtowaitforsomeonetostrugglewhileordering___48___(he)meal.Therealsoexiststhe___49___(possible)thatwhatisconsideredasannoyanceisnottrulyannoyance.Imightfrownwhilelisteningtoanon-nativespeaker,____50____thatwouldbebecauseIamconcentratingandlisteninghardtounderstandhim.Itwouldn'tmeanI'matallannoyed.【精選真題02】（2022·西安未央?yún)^(qū)聯(lián)考）ChenMan-lin,a____41____(nine)grader,atPuiKiuMiddleSchoolinHongKong,learnedinJuneaboutanationalcampaignofwritingto____42____(astronaut)intheChinaSpaceStationinacampaign,whichwascalled“BringmydreamtoTiangong”.Shewroteherletterthateveninganddetailedeverymomentofher____43____(plan)journeyandhowshegraduallygottoknowwhatastronautsdo.Itwasnotdoneonimpulse(沖動).Theseed____44____(plant)whenChenwas6yearsold.ShehadwatchedalivebroadcastofasciencelecturebyWangYaping,whichwasfromspacein2013.Sincethen,Chen____45____(pay)specialattentiontonewsanddevelopmentsinaerospace.Sheputherpassionforspaceintowriting.____46____threeletterofreplyarrivedinaboutamonth.Shenzhorl4astronautChenDongresponded____47____thestudent.ChenMan-linwasoneofthe30,000studentsfromalloverChina,____48____tookpartinthecampaignandbecametheonlyonechoseninHongKong____49____(receive)suchaletterfromspaceHerschoolthrewabigpartyonJuly19,whenSecretaryforInnovation,TechnologyandIndustrySunDong_____50_____(personal)deliveredtheletter.【精選真題03】（2022·吉安四校聯(lián)考）Foralongtime,bats____61____(be)oneofthemostfearfulcreaturesintheanimalkingdom.Manypopcultureassociationswiththemare____62____(relate)tovampires(吸血鬼).Thoughtheseassociationsarecompletemisunderstandings,batsdohaveadarksideasa____63____(danger)diseasevector(介體).Sothereisgoodreasontobeexceptionallycautiousifyoucomeintocontactwithbats.However,thefactis____64____batsplayasignificantroleinkeepingabalancedecosystem.Manyorganicfarmershavelearnedaboutthebenefitsof____65____(have)batsnearbytohelpmanagetheamountofpeststhatshowupwithoutpesticides.Onebrownbatabout____66____sizeofahumanthumbcanconsumeabout600mosquitoesandotherunwantedinsectswithinanhour.Theymakeforafantastic,almostessential____67____(add)topestmanagementonanyfarm.Evenlargegovernmentorganizationshaverealizedtheeconomicbenefitsofbats.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveyestimatesthatbats’contributions____68____pestmanagementsavethecountry____69____(rough)3.7billiondollarsperyear.Withoutthem,wewouldlikelyexperienceadramaticdropinfoodproduction,whichwouldeventuallymake____70____(it)wayintoourweeklygrocerybills.【精選真題04】（2022·寶雞聯(lián)考）IfyoustudyBritishhistory,youwillfindwhydifferentwords____46____(use)todescribethesefourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Englandisthelargest,and____47____convenienceitisdivided____48____(rough)intothreezones.Youfindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth