2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省咸寧市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省咸寧市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Whensheretired,shedidalotof（）workfortheRedCross

A.socialB.portableC.prominentD.voluntary

2.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself（）

A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan

3.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased（）

A.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingD.cry

4.Thisisthelongestbridgethat（）overChangjiangRiver

A.iseverbuilt

B.waseverbuilt

C.haseverbeenbuilt

D.haseverbuilt

5.Somepeoplearetopoliciesandwhatisgoingoninotherplaces（）

A.keenB.curiousC.enthusiasticD.indifferent

6.Notonly______clothing，butalsotheyareshortofwater（）

A.theyneedB.hadtheyneededC.didtheyneedD.dotheyneed

7.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswellthesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox（）

A.putupB.putoffC.putawayD.putdown

8.Itisimpossibletowithapersonwhosemethodsarecompletelyopposedtoyourown（）

A.cooperateB.correspondC.competeD.compare

9.—Lovelyweather,isn’tit?

—________（）

A.No,itisgoingtorain!

B.Yes,itis!

C.Well,Idon’tlikeit

D.No,isn’tit

10.Expertsandteachersallthinkthatfailureisnotabadthingtosomeextent（）

A.greatlyB.necessarilyC.frequentlyD.extremely

11.Traditionally,localmidwiveswould_____allthebabiesinthearea（）

A.handleB.produceC.deliverD.help

12.Aseriesofmeasures______,peopleinthatareamanagedtosurvivetheseverefamine（）

A.havingtaken

B.weretaken

C.havingbeentaken

D.havebeentaken

13.—Youlookveryexhausted!

—I_______tenniswithmyfriendallthemorning（）

A.playedB.hadplayedC.havebeenplayingD.willplay

14.TheBlacksare_____peopleinthelittletown（）

A.possibletherichest

B.themuchrichest

C.therichestbyfar

D.byfartherichest

15.Ihaven’tseenherforyears,butIcanstill_____hervoiceonthephone（）

A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize

16.Ididn'thearbecausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting（）

A.whatdidhesay

B.whathehadsaid

C.whatwashesaying

D.whattosay

17.Anironandsteelworks,withseveralsatellitefactories,_____inthatcitynow（）

A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.werebuiltD.arebeingbuilt

18.Withagreatweight______mymind,Iturnedintoaby-stander.

A.totakeoffB.takingoffC.takenoffD.beingtakenoff

19.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.

—Imeant（）,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere

A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso

20.Anewideabeganto________fromhismindwhenhewasonhiswaybackhome（）

A.emergeB.discloseC.concealD.shape

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.68.____（）

25.2（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

26.4（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

27.3（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

28.70.____（）

29.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s＄98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

30.72.____（）

31.

6.____

32.73.____（）

33.5（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

四、翻譯(10題)34.顯然，家長(zhǎng)必須為孩子們樹立一個(gè)好榜樣

35.我們無法想象在那個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的星球上存在什么東西

36.沒有他姐姐的錢，約翰永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)成為醫(yī)生（）

37.ThemeetingwillbeputofftillFriday

38.Thematerialfirstusedwassilver,forthereasonthatitischeaperthangold

39.Whateverdifficultywemaymeetwith,weshouldsparenoeffortstotrysomethingnewandexpandourhorizons

40.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire

41.我對(duì)他的第一印象是他是一個(gè)優(yōu)雅的人

42.He’sstillbusyaroundtheclock,butnowhededicateseveningsandweekendstocharityworkandlocalpoliticsinsteadofasecondjob

43.Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.FromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsbyLcomefrom（）

A.L'sprofitsandstockvalue

B.someinternationalITcompanies

C.thecompany'sowninterests

D.localcommercialbanks

45.WhatisthemaingoalofJohnMarashod’sWebsite（）

A.Tocontactparentswholiketosharetheirideasonraisingchildren

B.Tolinkparentswhoofferfreeservicetodisabledchildren

C.Tosendinformationtodisabledchildren

D.Tolinkparentswithdisabledchildrensoastocommunicatewitheachother

46.TheAPAindicatesthattoomuchTVviolencemaychangechildren______（）

A.tobecomeseparatedfromtheworld

B.toremainindifferenttoothers'pain

C.tosolveproblemsonlybyviolence

D.tobefearfulofaggressivebehaviours

47.Ifsomeonehadmadeaforcedentry,_____（）

A.Mrs.Clarkewouldhavefoundabrokendoororwindow

B.heorshewouldstillbeinthehouse

C.thingswouldhavebeenthrownabout

D.heorshewouldhaveneededamasterkey

48.TheworkofMesseandCallahan-Levytendstosupportwhichofthefollowingnotions（）

A.Womenaregenerallylessconcernedwithfinancialrewardsfortheirworkthanmenare

B.Menarewillingtopaywomenmorethanwomenarewillingtopaythemselves

C.Paymentforworkshouldgenerallybedirectlyrelatedtothequalityofthework

D.Womenjudgetheirownworkmorecriticallythantheyjudgetheworkofmen

49.Accordingtothepassage,itistruethat________（）

A.boysarelesssmartthangirlsthroughoutschoollife

B.boysusuallydon'thavesomuchpressureasgirlsdo

C.girlsareallfondoftheChineseeducationsystem

D.girlsarebetteratschoolbecauseboysdon'tworkhard

50.Accordingtothelastparagraph,theauthorbelievesthat_____（）

A.itisrighttodoanythinginbusiness

B.itisuselesstobelieveinwhatcustomerssay

C.itisunfairtotaketoomuchadvantageofpeople

D.itisdangeroustolistentotheadviceofasalesman

51.Passage1

Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedinadvance.Heknowswhathewants,andhisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit;thepriceisasecondaryconsideration.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock,thesalesmanpromptlyproducesit,andthebusinessoftryingitonproceedsatonce.Allbeingwell,thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.

Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesman,asthenameimplies,triestosellthecustomersomethingelse,heoffersthenearesthecantothearticlerequired.Nogoodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutebluntly;hedoessowithskillandpolish:Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyleyouwant,sir,butwouldyouliketotryitforsize.Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned.Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualresponseis：Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton.

Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespectshedoessointheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonlyhavingalookround.Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion;indeedshesetsgreatstorebywhatthesaleswomantellsher,evenbywhatcompanionstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Contrarytoalotofjokes,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysonthelookoutfortheunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdressesawomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother,toandfro,oftenretracinghersteps,beforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisalaboriousprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands

Accordingtothepassage,whenamanisbuyingclothes（）

A.hebuyscheapthings,regardlessofquality

B.hechoosesthingsthatothersrecommend

C.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthings

D.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottoodear

52.WhentheauthormentionstheIndianfakir,hesuggeststhat______（）

A.Indiansarenotatallafraidofpain

B.somepeoplemaybesenselessofpain

C.somepeopleareabletohandlepain

D.fakirshavemagictoavoidpain

53.Whyareweunabletounderstandtheotherssometimes（）

A.Becausewearecaringtheotherstoomuch

B.Becauseitisquitedifficulttounderstandtheothers

C.Becausewebelievewearealwaysright

D.Becausetheothershavedonesomethingwrong

六、作文題(1題)54.Accordingtothegiveninformation,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofApplicationinabout100words.TheletterisrequiredtobewrittenontheAnswerSheet.

你是吳芳，想要申請(qǐng)到美國(guó)加州大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。你成績(jī)優(yōu)異，對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)尤感興趣，是天津市中學(xué)生奧林匹克數(shù)學(xué)俱樂部的成員。你希望中學(xué)畢業(yè)后能到該校在這方面進(jìn)一步深造。最后希望對(duì)方能寄給你一份申請(qǐng)表格和有關(guān)材料。

生詞：加州大學(xué)TheUniversityofCalifornia申請(qǐng)表applicationform

要求：按書信格式寫，詞數(shù)100詞左右

參考答案

1.D

2.B除了你自己之外，別人不能簽署這個(gè)表格。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bratherthan：而不是；otherthan：除……之外；morethan：超過，不僅僅；betterthan：比……更好。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

3.A當(dāng)我們給孩子們冰淇淋時(shí)，他們立刻就停止了哭泣。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Acease之后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語，ceasedoingsth.意為停止做某事。故選A

4.C這座橋是所有建立在長(zhǎng)江之上的橋中最長(zhǎng)的橋。本題考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，題干包含that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，先行詞為bridge。說話者強(qiáng)調(diào)的時(shí)間是截至目前（說話時(shí)）它是最長(zhǎng)的，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，而bridge與build之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以排除選項(xiàng)D

5.D有些人對(duì)政策和其他地方發(fā)生的事情漠不關(guān)心。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Dkeen：敏銳的，熱衷的，常與介詞on連用，意為熱衷于……；curious：好奇的，常與介詞about連用，意為對(duì)……好奇；enthusiastic：熱情的，熱衷的，常與介詞about連用，意為對(duì)……熱衷；indifferent：冷漠的，漠不關(guān)心的，常與介詞to連用，意為對(duì)……漠不關(guān)心。根據(jù)句意和空后的to可知，選D

6.D他們不僅需要衣物，還缺水。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】D當(dāng)notonly位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即將be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語之前，以起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。根據(jù)后面分句中的are可知，前面分句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D

7.C隨著天氣越來越暖和，你最好把這些毛皮大衣收起來放到那個(gè)木箱子里。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cputup：張貼，建造；putoff：取消，讓……下車；putaway：把……收起來；putdown：放下，寫下。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

8.A和一個(gè)與你行事方法完全對(duì)立的人進(jìn)行合作是不可能的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Acooperate：合作；correspond：通訊；compete：競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；compare：比較。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.B本題考查對(duì)反意疑問句的回答，對(duì)isn’tit？的回答一般有兩種，Yes,itis和No,itisn’t或者Yes后面接與原句意思相同的句子和No后面接與原句意思相反的句子。故選B

10.B專家和老師都認(rèn)為失敗在某種程度上未必是壞事。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bgreatly:非常,很；necessarily:必然地，notnecessarily意為不一定，未必；frequently：頻繁地；extremely：極其。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

11.C傳統(tǒng)上當(dāng)?shù)氐漠a(chǎn)婆接生這個(gè)地區(qū)所有的小孩。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Chandle：處理；produce：生產(chǎn)；deliver：傳送，接生；help：幫助。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

12.C由于采取了一系列的措施，該地區(qū)的人們?cè)趪?yán)重的饑荒中設(shè)法幸存了下來。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C本題考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是由邏輯主語+非謂語動(dòng)詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語構(gòu)成的。根據(jù)句意可知，Aseriesofmeasures與take為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。另外，take所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語動(dòng)詞manage所表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。綜合考慮上述因素，空處應(yīng)用havingbeentaken

13.C——你看起來很疲憊！

——我和朋友打了一上午的網(wǎng)球。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語allthemorning（一上午）可知，答句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即謂語動(dòng)詞用have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。故選C

14.D布萊克一家人是這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上最有錢的人。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Dbyfar和much都可以修飾形容詞的最高級(jí)，意思為……得多和最最……，且均應(yīng)置于最高級(jí)前的定冠詞之前。故本題選D

15.D我已經(jīng)好多年沒見她了，但仍能在電話里識(shí)別出她的聲音。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Drealize:實(shí)現(xiàn)，意識(shí)到；listen:聽，聽從；know:知道，懂得；recognize:認(rèn)出，識(shí)別。根據(jù)句意，選D

16.B我沒有聽到他說的話，因?yàn)樵谖易牡胤接刑嘣胍簟?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］賓語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處是賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除選項(xiàng)A、C。又因他所說的在didn'thear之前發(fā)生，故要用過去完成時(shí)，表示發(fā)生在過去的過去。故選B

17.B那座城市現(xiàn)在正在修建一個(gè)鋼鐵廠和幾家衛(wèi)星廠。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等連接的并列主語在意義上更強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的主語，謂語動(dòng)詞通常與前面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，所以本句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與works保持一致。works（工廠）是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞，作主語時(shí)，其后的謂語動(dòng)詞需根據(jù)具體的語境來確定。根據(jù)句意可知，iron和steel共同修飾works，表示鋼鐵廠，且前面有不定冠詞An修飾，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句中的now可知，本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。又因?yàn)锳nironandsteelworks和build之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B

18.C【翻譯】隨著思想上的重負(fù)被卸下，我變成了一個(gè)旁觀者。［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查“with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。agreatweight和takeoff之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且這里表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，表示被動(dòng)和完成。A項(xiàng)是不定式的一般式，表示主動(dòng)和將來；B項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式，表示主動(dòng)或正在進(jìn)行，或者這個(gè)動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作(幾乎)同時(shí)發(fā)生；D項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式，表示被動(dòng)和正在進(jìn)行，或者這個(gè)動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。故選C。

19.B——你離開前應(yīng)該向她道謝的。

——我本來打算向她道謝的，但是當(dāng)我離開時(shí)，我到處都找不到她。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B在一個(gè)句子中，如果一個(gè)動(dòng)詞在前面已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過，后面再次以不定式形式出現(xiàn)時(shí)，為了避免重復(fù)，常將不定式中的動(dòng)詞省去，只留下不定式符號(hào)to。如：—Howaboutgoingforawalk?—Yes,I’dliketo（goforawalk）.——去散步怎么樣？——好的，我很愿意（去散步）。本題中to后面省略了thankher，故選B。注意區(qū)分動(dòng)詞mean后面接不定式與動(dòng)名詞做賓語的區(qū)別：meantodosth.意為打算做某事；meandoingsth.意為意味著

20.A在回家的路上，一個(gè)新想法開始從他的腦海中浮現(xiàn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aemerge：出現(xiàn)，浮現(xiàn)，常與介詞from搭配；disclose：揭露，透露，泄露；conceal：隱藏，隱瞞；shape：塑造，影響……的發(fā)展。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

21.DK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.C

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.D

31.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.（是的，我從高一開始就在校隊(duì)打球了。）可知，空處應(yīng)是女生問男生是否在校隊(duì)打過球，所以只有選項(xiàng)BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?（你為高中校隊(duì)打過球嗎？）符合語境

32.E

33.A

34.Apparently,parentsmustsetagoodexamplefortheirchildren

35.Itisbeyondourimaginationthatwhatexistsonthatdistantplanet

36.DDA項(xiàng)漏譯了永遠(yuǎn)，故可排除；B項(xiàng)將沒有他姐姐的錢錯(cuò)譯成了IfJohnhadhissister'smoney，與題干表達(dá)的意思不符；C項(xiàng)將題干翻譯成了If引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，但是主句用了一般將來時(shí)，表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)用would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，即would（never）be;D項(xiàng)與題干表達(dá)的意思相符。故選D

37.會(huì)議要推遲到星期五

38.最先使用的材料是白銀，因?yàn)樗赛S金便宜

39.不管我們會(huì)遇到什么困難，我們都要不遺余力地嘗試新事物，開闊視野

40.無風(fēng)不起浪

41.Myfirstimpressionofhimwasthathewasanelegantman.【精析】本句考查表語從句的翻譯。對(duì)……的第一印象應(yīng)譯為firstimpressionof,優(yōu)雅的可譯為elegant?？蓪⑺且粋€(gè)優(yōu)雅的人譯為that引導(dǎo)的表語從句。另外，翻譯時(shí)，還應(yīng)注意句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)

42.他仍然沒日沒夜地忙碌著，不過現(xiàn)在是把晚上和周末的時(shí)間用在慈善工作和當(dāng)?shù)氐恼喂ぷ魃?，而不再是打第二份工?/p>

43.如果你注意到自己或者愛人身上有這些壓力信號(hào)時(shí)，你要向醫(yī)生核實(shí)一下，以排除其他可能性

44.A［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)最后一段第一句TheownersofLinkuphavepromisedtogiveLaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.可推知，L的投資來源于公司利潤(rùn)和股票價(jià)值。故選A

45.D［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后一句…thegoalofthissiteistobasicallylinkparentsinthesamesituationwithdisabledchildrenandexchangeideaswithoneanother.可知，JohnMarashod建立網(wǎng)站的目的主要是將有殘疾孩子的、處境相同的父母聯(lián)系起來,互相交流意見。故選D

46.B［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第五段倒數(shù)第二句…theAPAconclude