中考英語模擬考試卷(附帶有答案)

第第頁中考英語模擬考試卷(附帶有答案)（滿分：120分；考試時間：120分鐘）第I卷選擇題（共65分）一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計15分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間）（一）錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。1.A.Metoo. B.Meneither.C.ButIhave.2.A.Byworkingwithagroup.B.Yes,Ido.C.Takeiteasy.3.A.Yes,hewas. B.Yes,heis.C.Yes,hedid.4.A.Iagree.B.Yes,theyshouldn’t.C.No,theyshouldn’t.5.A.Ienjoyitalot.B.Itcomesfromhisdiaries.C.ItwaswrittenforChinesereaders.（二)錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。6.WhatdidTinausetobeafraidof?A.Dogs. B.Cats. C.Pigs.7.Whodoestheguitarbelongto?A.ItbelongstoJack.B.ItbelongstoJack’sbrother.C.ItbelongstoJack’ssister.8.WhatvolunteerworkwouldLisaliketodo?A.Tohelpcleanupthecitypark.B.Tohelpkidswiththeirstudy.C.Tohelpgiveoutfoodtohomelesskids.9.Whatkindofpeopledoguidedogshelp?A.Doctors. B.Thedeaf. C.Theblind.10.WhywasJohnlateforschoolthismorning?A.Becausehewenttobedlate.B.Becausehemissedtheschoolbus.C.Becausehewokeuplate.（三）錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（錄音播放前你有10秒鐘的讀題時間）11.Whatexperiencedidthegirlhavelastmonth?A.Agoodexperience.B.Awonderfulexperience.C.Aterribleexperience.12.Whatstoppedcarsandtrains?A.Theheavysnow.B.Theheavyrain.C.Thebusyroad.13.Howfardidherparentshavetowalktogetdrinkingwater?A.Onekilometer.B.Twokilometers.C.Threekilometers.14.Howlongdidittakethegirltowalktoschool?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Twoorthreehours.15.What’swrongwithmanypeoplebecauseofthebadweather?A.Getbetter.B.Getill.C.Fightthesnow.（注意：請同學們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。）（2020）從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。16.Greatchanges________inmyhometownduringthepastfiveyears.A.hasbeenhappened B.hasbeentakenplaceC.happened D.havetakenplace17.Theflowers______wellifthey______.A.won’tgrow;don’ttakegoodcareof B.don’tgrow;aretakengoodcareofC.don’tgrow;don’ttakegoodcareof D.won’tgrow;arenottakengoodcareof18.HetookmyEnglish-Chinesedictionary________.A.byhandB.byaccidentC.bymistakeD.inmistake19.Whatdidthemansay?Hesaidyoushouldn’tbeallowed____here.Theydon’tallow____inthewaitingroom.A.smoking,tosmokeB.tosmoke,tosmokeC.tosmoke,smokingD.smoking,smoking20.Thoughsheoftenmakesherlittlebrother______,shewasmade_____byhimthismorning.A.tocry;cryB.cry;tocryC.cry;cryD.tocry;tocry21.Theremustbemanypeople_____forthetrainatthetrainstation______thesnowstorm.A.wait,becauseB.waiting,becauseC.wait,becauseofD.waiting,becauseof22.MrLiisverystrict_____hisstudentsandheisalsostrict_____hiswork.A.in;withB.with;inC.to;withD.with;to23.—Didyouwatertheflowersyourself?—No,Igotthem____.A.waterB.wateringC.watersD.watered24.Thesun_____atnight.Doyouagreewithme?Yes,Ithinkso.A.canbeseenB.can’tseeC.can’tbeseenD.cansee25.--_______,youcanworkoutthemathproblemveryeasily.--Isee.Thankyouverymuch,MissWang.A.BythewayB.OnthewayC.InthiswayD.Getintheway26.Thegirlistalentedin_____singing_____dancing,soshewaschosentoperformattheSpringFestivalGala.Aeither;orB.notonly;butalsoC.neither;orD.neither;nor27.—Canyouhelpmethinkofanidea?______.Letmethink.A.WithpleasureB.NowayC.NevermindD.That’sright28.—Mostteenagers______theheroesintheireyesandusuallyfollowthem.—Ithinktheyshouldhavearightattitude.Tobeoneselfisalsoimportant.A.lookforwardtoB.lookuptoC.getalongwithD.comeupwith29.Theengineermanaged______thewashingmachine______again.A. tomake,torunB.tomake,runB. making,runningD.making,torun30.Pleasecheckyourpaperto_____therearenomistakeswhenyouhandinit.A.makesureB．tryoutC．findoutD．thinkof31.Ifweworkhard,wewillhavea____toachievemydream.A.chanceB.choiceC.changeD.excuse32.He’snotaperfectchild.Hesometimestalks____whenhisparentstalk____him.A.with;withB.back;withC.with;backD.back;back33..WhenIwasababy,mymotheroftenkeptme____danger.A.inB.toC.fromD.away34.Onlythen____thathehadlostachanceofachievinghisdream.A.herealizedB.didherealizedC.didherealizeD.hedidrealize35.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I'mnotsure,I_____gotothemuseum.A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.can’t三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AThissadstoryhappenedonacoldwinterevening.Itwassocoldandsnowwasfallingsoheavilythattheroadswerecoveredwithiceandastrongwindwasblowing.Beingoutsideinsuchweatherwasveryunwise.However,PeterLeehadtowalkhomefromwork.Peterwalkedwithdifficultyalongacountryroad,thecoldwindbeatingagainsthischest.Hethought,“IfIwearmycoatbackwards,maybe,itwillbealittlebitwarmerforme.”Hestoppedwalking,tookoffhiscoat,andputitonbackwards.“That’smuchbetter,”hesaidtohimselfhappily.Walkingonthroughthethicklyfallingsnow,hewasthinkingaboutdrinkingacupofwarmcoffeebytheburningfireplace.Afewminuteslater,acarknockeddownPeter.Thedriverhadn’tseenhimsoonenough.Whenhetriedhisbesttoputonthebrakes(剎車),thecarskidded(打滑)ontheicyroad.Thefrighteneddrivergotoutofthecarandrantoseehowthepoormanwas.Afterawhile,apolicecararrived.ApolicemanwentuptoseeMr.Leewhowaslyingontheground.Hetoldthedriver,“I’mafraidhe’sdead.”Thedriverwassosurprised.“Thiscan’tbethecase,becauseIhardlytouchedhim.Checkmycarcarefully.There’snotamarkonit.”Thepolicemansaid,“I’msurehe’sdead.”“It’simpossible,”thedriversaidanxiously.“AssoonasIhithim,Irantohelphim.Hewaslyingontheroad,buthewasbreathingandtherewasnoblood.”“Didyoutouchhim?”thepolicemanasked.“Yes,butonlytoturnhisheadaroundtherightway,”thedriveranswered.36.Whydidthewritersaythisstorywasasadone?A.Itwasrathercoldthatday.B.Snowwasfallingheavilythatday.C.Themaninthestorywasmadedeadbymistake.D.Anaccidenthappenedontheroad.37.Accordingtothewriter,PeterLee_______.A.waswiseB.didn’tneedtowalkhomeinsuchbadweatherC.wasinbadneedofgoinghomeD.haddifficultyinfindingtheroadleadingtohishome38.PeterLeeworehiscoatbackwards_______.A.tokeephimselfalittlebitwarmerB.tohelpwalkforwardmoreeasilyC.nottoletothersknowhimD.nottoletthecoldwindblow39.ThedriverfailedtoseePeterLeesoonenough,______.A.sothecarskiddedontheicyroadB.sohetriedhisbesttoputonthebrakesC.andhehadtogetoutofthecarD.sohiscarknockedhimdown40.WhatdidthedriverdotomakePeterLeedie?A.Hetouchedhimcarefully.B.Heturnedhisheadaroundtherightway.C.Hehelpedhimtositup.D.Heturnedhimovergently.BDoyouknowwhatcouch-potatomeans?Well,inAmerica,thewordisnowoftenused.TheAmericancouch-potatobecomesmaybeevenapartoftheAmericantradition!Yousee,inAmerica,manypeopleoftenspendtheirfreetimesittingonacouch(沙發(fā))watchingTV.Astherearemanychannelstochoose,theTVcanbequiteinterestingandveryaddictive(上癮的).OnemaysitandwatchTVforhourandhourwithoutstop!Well,thesepeoplewhodonothingalldayexceptwatchingTVarecalledcouch-potatoes.InAmerica,whenonewatchesTV,heismostoftensittingonacouch.WhilewatchingTV,mostofthesepeoplelooksofrozenthattheyalmostlookdead!Everyoneissittingstill(靜止的)witheyeslookingrightintothesameblackbox.AlsobecausethesepeopleareaddictivetoTV,theydon’ttakeexerciseandusuallygetveryfat.Soinmanyways,thesepeoplelooklikerealpotatoes!Well,becausetheylooksostillandfat,andwatchTVonacouch,theyareallcalledcouch-potatoes.Nowyouknowwhatcouch-potatomeans.ThenexttimeifyouseesomeonewatchingTVtoolong,justsay,"Whatacouch-potato!"41.Theword“couch-potato”isoftenusedin_______.A.ChinaB.AmericaC.JapanD.France42.Ifapersoniscalledacouch-potato,heorshe_______.A.likessittingonacouchwatchingTVB.doesnothingalldayC.mustbeveryfatD.onlywatchesTVandeatspotatoes43.Whydoesacouch-potatolooklikearealpotato?Becauseheorshe_______.A.almostnevermoveswhilewatchingTVandgetsveryfatB.isfatanddyingandcannottakeexerciseC.likeseatingpotatoesonacouchwhilewatchingTVD.isfrozeninfrontoftheblackbox44.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.A.howtowatchTV B.whycouch-potatoesareveryfat.C.whatcouch-potatomeansD.wherethenewwordisused45.Whichofthefollowingshouldbethewriter’ssuggestion(建議)?A.Takeexercise.B.NeverwatchTV.C.Don’tsitonacouch.D.Don’twatchTVtoomuch.CItwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinacollege.Onthestepsofabuilding,agroupofengineeringstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theprofessor(ateacheratacollege)hadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotesduringthetest.Rightaftertheycameintotheclassroom.Theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlyfivequestionsonit.Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasnervousexpression.Theprofessorwatchedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,andthenasked,“Howmanyofyouhavecompletedallfivequestions?”Nohandwasraised.“Howmanyofyouhaveansweredfour?”Stillnohands.“Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?Certainlysomebodyhasfinishedone.”Buttheclasskeptsilent.Theprofessorsaid,“ThatisexactlywhatIexpected.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythateventhoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering.Therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommonineverydaypractice.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthiscourse,youreducationhasjustbegun.”Theyearshaveobscuredthenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.46.Whydidthestudentsthinktheexamwaseasyatfirst?A.Becauseitwastheirlastexaminthecollege.B.Becausetheyknewtherewereonlyfivequestions.C.Becausetheythoughttheywerecleverandtalented.D.Becausetheywereallowedtobringanybooksandnotesduringthetext.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obscured”meaninthelastparagraph?A.使模糊B.使回憶 C.使提醒 D.使改變48.Whatcouldthestudentslearnfromthelastexam?A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.49.Howmanyquestionsarethereonthepaper?A.One B.Five C.SixD.Seven50.What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?A.SomeConfidentStudents.B.AnEngineeringExam.C.AnInterestingProfessor.D.AnUnforgettableLesson.DYoumayhaveheardofpeoplewhoareallergic（過敏）toseafood,smokeorpets.ButdidyouknowthatsomepeoplewereallergictoWi-Fisignals(信號)?RoseWhite,a44-year-oldwomanfromBritain,firstfoundherselfbeingallergictoWi-Fisignalsin2015.Shehadacough,hearttroubleandgreatpainsinherheadwhenshestayedattheplacescoveredwithWi-Fisignals.RosehastriedmanywaystokeepawayfromWi-Fisignals.Inthepastsixmonths,sheeithersleptinhercarorintentwhichshehadputupinthewoodlandandinthefields.Sheeventriedsleepinginashed(棚子).Beingcompletelytired,Rosehadnochoicebuttoquitherjobandmoved370kilometersawayfromherhometoavoidWi-Fisignals,butfailed.Becauseofthehardlife,shegotastomachproblem.Sheisnowlivinginasmallhouseintherural(鄉(xiāng)下的)areainEngland.TherearefarfewerWi-Fisignals.However,thehouse,whichbelongstoherfriend,willbesoldtoothers,soshehastomoveagainsoon.Roseisplanningtomovetoamoreruralarea.Sheisalsoplanningtobuyacampervan(野營車)sothatshecandriveawayfromWi-Fisignalswheneversheisfeelinguncomfortable.Asshecannotworktomakemoney,shehastoraisemoneyonline.Sheishopingtoraise15,000pounds.Sofar,shehasraisedover1,600pounds.Shestillhasalongwaytogo.51.WhichisnotRose’sallergicsymptom(癥狀)?A.Cough B.Hearttrouble C.HeadacheD.Stomachache.52.WhatdidRosedotokeepawayfromWi-Fisignals?A.Shesleptintentinthewoodland.B.Sheboughtasmallhouseinthecountryside.C.Shemovedtoamoreruralarea.D.Sheboughtacampervan.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”inparagraph3mean?A.leave B.begin C.changeD.continue54.Whydoesshehavetomoveagainsoon?A.BecausetheplaceshelivesinisneartheWi-Fisignals.B.Becauseherfrienddecidedtosellthehouse.C.Becauseshewantstomovetoanewplace.D.Becauseshetriestofindajobinthemoreruralarea.55.Whatdoesthesentence“Shestillhasalongwaytogo.”inthelastparagraphreferto(指的是)?A.Shewilllivelong.B.It’snoteasyforhertoraiseenoughmoney.C.Therewillbealotofdifficultiesforhertodealwith.D.It’sdifficultforhertofindaplacewithoutWi-Fisignals.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共55分）四、聽力填表（共5小題，計5分）錄音中有一篇短文，聽錄音兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的內容完成下面的表格。（錄音播放前你有10秒鐘的讀題時間）AvisittotheCityScienceMuseumWhenItwasbuiltin(56).Oldinventionsondisplay(展覽)Theywereinvented(57)yearsagoRulesinthemuseumSmokingand(58)arenotallowed.OpentimeFrom9a.m.to(59).Meetplace(60)themuseum.五、動詞填空（共10空，計10分）AtmidnightMr.Kingcoughedagain.Hegotupand(61)(take)somemedicine.Beforehelaydownagain,hesmoked.Andhe(62)(notgo)tosleepanylonger.Hefoundamedicinebookandbegantoreadit.Hewasafraidhehadlungcancer(肺癌).Hefeltthatdeath(63)(wait)forhim.Tears(眼淚)randownhisface.Hedidn'tseehiswife(64)(stand)byhim."What'swrongwithyou,dear?"askedthewoman."Nothing,"theoldmananswered.Theoldwomanopenedthebookandunderstoodatonce.Shesaid,"You(65)(stop)smokingrightnow.""Ican'tgiveupsmoking.""ButIthinkhealthismoreimportant.Youmustgotoseeadoctortomorrow.Hewillbeabletohelpyou,Ithink."

ThenMr.Kingwenttoseeadoctor."Didyousmokealot?"askedthedoctor."Yes,I(66)(smoke)foraboutthirtyyears."Thenthedoctortoldhim(67)(have)anX-rayexamination(檢查)ofhislungs.AndthenhelookedattheX-raycarefullyforalongtime."(68)(tell)methetruth,doctor,"saidMr.King."Doyouseeanyshadows(陰影)inmylungs?""No,Itried(69)(look)carefullybutIdidn'tseeanything.""Yes?"theoldmansaidhappily."Really?""Yes.Yourlungsareturningblack.How(70)I(see)anyshadows?"六、綜合填空（共10空，計10分）根據(jù)內容及首字母，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。Myneighbor,Mr.Black,isseventyyearsold.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andoftensaysthatlife(71)utobebetterthannowadays.Nowcitiesare(72)fofcars.Somefamiliesevenhavetwoormore(73)pcars,soparkingisbecomingabigproblem.Thetrafficinsomecitiesisalsogettingworse,too.Mr.Blackhopespeopleshouldtakethebusor(74)utrainasmuchaspossible.Mostfamiliesowncomputersnow.Astudy(75)sthatchildrenusetheInternetmoreandmore.ThenumberofchildrenusingtheInternethasincreasedbythreetimesinthe(76)pthreeyears.Mr.Black'sgrandsonisahighschoolstudent.Heoftenstaysup(77)lplayingcomputergamesontheInternet.Hefallsasleepintheearlyhoursofthemorningand(78)slesstimedoinghomework.HisEnglishteachertoldMr.Blackthathisgrandson(79)fanothertest.Mr.Blackgotveryangrywithhimandtriedevery(80)mtostophim,butitdidn’twork.Thenhehadaconversationwithanexpertinchildren’sproblems,andhehopedtheexpertcouldhelphisgrandsonout.七、閱讀表達（共5小題，計10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。NowteachersarebeginningtoworryaboutstudentsEnglishhandwriting(書寫).Theywritecarelesslyandmakethewordsorsentencesuglytolookat.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,herearesomesuggestionsthatreallywork!Usepaperwithlines83UsingpaperthathaslinescanhelpyouwritebetterwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Besuretofillthelinespacecompletely.SlowdownIfyourhandwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids,writingslowlymakeshandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast,itishardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworseyoumaymakemoremistakes.HoldyourpenrightWhenyouholdyourpeninthecorrectway,it’smucheasier.Somestudentspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite,thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytorelaxyourselfanddon'tholdthepensohard.Letyourhandwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.DrawmorepicturesDrawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures.84Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebyyourselfathome.A.根據(jù)短文內容簡要回答問題。81.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritershowusinthepassage?___________________________________________________________________82.Whatwillhappenifwewritefast?__________________________________________________________________B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。83.________________________________________________________________84.________________________________________________________________C.請給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟}。85.________________________________________________________________八、書面表達（共１題，計20分）假如你叫李明，你的英國筆友Eric向你詢問中國的傳統(tǒng)美食，請根據(jù)以下要點，給他寫一封電子郵件。1.中國以美食聞名世界，餃子是中國最傳統(tǒng)的食物之一。2.餃子由面粉（flour)，肉類和各種蔬菜制作而成，美味又營養(yǎng)。3.原來人們主要在春節(jié)的時候吃餃子，現(xiàn)在我們隨時在家或餐館里都能吃到餃子。4.餃子是團圓和幸福象征，是中國文化的重要部分。寫作要求：1.短文須包括以上信息，可適當發(fā)揮；行文連貫，條理清晰，不得出現(xiàn)真實學校、姓名等信息；不少于80個詞。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。DearEric,IamgladtoknowyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfood.參考答案一～三題(一)一～三題答案：1-5BACAA6-10ABBCC11-15CACCB16-20DDCCB21-25DBDCC26-30BABBA31-35ABCCA36-40CCADB41-45BAACD46-50DACBD51-55DAABC(二)評分說明：1、1-35題，每小題1分;2、36-55題，每小題1.5分；3、與答案不符,不得分。四、聽力填表(一)答案：56.196557.（二）評分說明:1、本題共5分，每小題1分；2、與所給答案不符，只要語法、意義、拼寫（含大小寫）正確，符合邏輯及英語表達習慣也可得分；3、560.5分。五、動詞填空(一)答案:61.took62.couldn’tgo63.waswaiting64.standing65.muststop66.havesmoked67.tohave68.Tell69.tolook70.cansee(二)評分說明：1、本題共10分，每空1分;2、未用所給動詞者，不得分；3、與所給答案不同，只要語法正確,也可得分。六、綜合填空(一)答案:71.used72.full73.private74.underground75.shows76.past77.late78.spends79.failed80.means(二)評分說明：1、本題共10分，每空1分;2、與所給答案不符，只要語法、意義、拼寫正確，符合邏輯及英語表達習慣也可得分。七、閱讀表達（一）答案：81.Four.82.It’shardforustostopwhereweshould,andwemaymakemoremistakes.83.當你寫英語單詞或句子時，是用帶線的紙能幫你寫得更好。84.即使你在學校沒有機會畫，你可以自己在家練習。85.HowtomakeEnglishhandwritingbeautiful./SuggestionsonimprovingEnglishhandwriting.（二）評分說明：102分；81、82表述欠準確的，可酌情扣1分；83、84題，若與答案表達方式不同，但與所給參考答案意思一致，符合漢語表達習慣，也可得分；第85題，若與答案表達方式不同，但與所給參考答案意思一致，無語言錯誤，符合英語表達習慣，也可得分。八、書面表達(一)Apossibleversion：Chinaisfamousfordeliciousfoodacrosstheworld,thedumplingisoneofthemosttraditionalone.Dumplingsaremadeofflour,meatanddifferentkindsofvegetables.Theytastedeliciousandtheyaregoodforhealth.InChina,peopleusedtoeatdumplingsonSpringFestival,butnowadayswecaneatthemanytimebothathomeandintherestaurant.Dumplingsarethesymbolofhappiness,weusuallyeatthemwhenthefamiliesgettogether,wesittogetherbythetableandenjoythefoodandhappiness.DumplingsarenotonlyakindoftraditionalfoodbutalsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.(二)評分說明：評分時，要從內容與結構、表達的邏輯性、層次性、連慣性和創(chuàng)造性、語法運用的恰當20１、短文通順完整，表達清楚,語言基本無誤，17－20分；２、短文較通順完整，表達基本清楚，語言有少量錯誤，12－16分；３、能寫明基本要點，短文不夠通順完整，語言有較多錯誤，但尚能達意，6－11分；４、僅能寫明部分要點，短文不完整，語言錯誤多，影響意思表達，0－5聽力材料(一)錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。1.I’veneverbeentoanamusementpark.2.Howdoyoustudyforatest?3.DidTomusetobeafraid