浙江省麗水市慶元縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

浙江省麗水市慶元縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Itisalongtime_____Isawyoulast．——Yes．Anditwillbealongtime_____weseeeachotheragain．A．when;before

B．a(chǎn)fter;when

C．since;before

D．since;until參考答案：C2.Soamused_____thatIcouldn'thelplaughingwhenIsawthechildrendressedupasSanta

ClausesonChristmasDay.

A．didIfeel

B．hadIfelt

C．Ifelt

D．Ihadfelt

參考答案：A3.Pleasefollowyourtutor’sinstructions,oryou’ll_____him.A.discourage

B.disturb

C.offend

D.bother參考答案：C4.Moststudents’attitudestowardsfashionarereported________nowadaysinarecentsurvey.A.changing

B.tobechanging

C.havingchanged

D.tobechanged參考答案：B5.Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh_______anddemandsareplacedonstudents.A.motivations

B.expectations

C.standards

D.opportunities參考答案：B6.Mr.Smithexplainedto_____thatthemeetingwasdelayedbythepoorweather.A．presenteveryone

B．a(chǎn)nyonepresent

C．everyonepresent

D．presentanyone參考答案：C7.—Let’sgototheBlueLagnoon.Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.—________.Itmakesmesleepy.A.Blessme

B.Me,too

C.Notme D.Letmesee參考答案：C解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境，兩個(gè)人對(duì)輕音樂(lè)的觀點(diǎn)不一致，一個(gè)說(shuō)令人輕松，另一個(gè)說(shuō)令人入睡。Notme,用來(lái)表示“對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不是這樣”，相當(dāng)于Itisnottrueforme.而B(niǎo)lessme則表示吃驚即“我的天啦”；Me,too則表示“對(duì)我也是這樣”，Letmesee讓我想一想，讓我考慮一下。8.---Wefoundabuyerforourhouse,butthenthesale_____.---Whynotpromoteitbypostinganadvertisementonline?A.fellthrough

B.gotthroughC.clearedup

D.lookedup參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：——我們?yōu)槲覀兊姆孔诱业搅艘粋€(gè)買(mǎi)主，但后來(lái)買(mǎi)賣(mài)失敗了?！獮槭裁床辉诰W(wǎng)上登個(gè)廣告來(lái)宣傳呢？fallthrough表示“落空;成為泡影”。getthrough用完，完成，考試及格，接通電話(huà)；clearup轉(zhuǎn)晴，清理，清除疑慮；lookup仰視，改善，查閱。根據(jù)句意，選A。9.Putonyourcoat!I

youdowntothedoctor.

A．take

B．a(chǎn)mtaking

C．took

D．havetaken參考答案：B略10.—Youmustfindsuchlonghoursverytiring．—__．Ienjoyedit．A．Afterall

B．NevermindC．Notintheleast

D．That'sallright參考答案：C11.Tom’sparentswereveryworriedbecause___littleefforthemadecouldhardlyachievethegoaltobe___captainoftheteam.A.a;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D.a;/參考答案：B12.

Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don’tgoto_____hotel;Icanfindyou_______bedinmyflat.A.the,a B.the,/

C.a,the

D.a,/參考答案：

A解析：gotothehotel是指去旅店住宿，findyouabed是指為你安置一張床，引申為有你住的地方。正確答案為A。13.Tellme_______howitcameaboutthatyouwere20minuteslateforclass.Youneedn’tgointodetails.

A.inadvance

B.inbrief

C.intotal

D.invain

參考答案：B略9.Noone

bemoregenerous,hehasaheartofgold.A.could

B.must

C.dare

D.need參考答案：A15.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel_____Iheardthesteps.A.while

B.when

C.since

D.after參考答案：B略16.

thatyoudidn’tcareaboutthismatteratall,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimeexplainingittoyou.

A.ShouldIrealize

B.HadIrealized

C.IfIrealized

D.DidIrealized參考答案：B17.Theprojectistoeducateteensontherulesofsafedrivingandthesevere____thatcanresultifthoserulesarenotfollowed．

A．contribution

B．outcome

C．consequence

D．punishment參考答案：C二、填空18.TapingandbracinganklesAnklesprains(踝關(guān)節(jié)扭傷)arethemostcommonsports-relatedinjuriesintheUnitedStates.Iftherewasaneasywayofdecreasingthenumberandseverityoftheseinjuries,thatwouldbegreat.Forthisveryreason,thepracticeoftapingandbracingankleswasintroduceddecadesago.How,then,dotapedorbracedanklesdecreasetheincidenceandseverityofsprainsinathletes?Oneexplanationforhowitworkscomesfromastudywhichfoundthattapedathleteshadimprovedproprioception(本體感受),whichisthebody’sabilitytoknowhowfasttheankleandfootaremovingandiftheyarestartingtorolloverornot.Whentheywerecompared,theathleteswithtapedankleshadbetterproprioceptionbothbeforeandafterexercisecomparedwithathletesusingnotape.Thetape’straction(拉力)orpressureontheskinofthefootandanklehelpedimprovesensitivityandproprioception,resultinginfeweranklesprains.Anothercommonconcernoftenexpressedbythepublicisthatlengthenedpracticeoftapingorbracinganklesresultsinweakanklesthatthentendtogetinjuredmoreeasily;thiswouldbeastrongcaseagainsttapingorbracingankles.However,ascientificstudylookedattheeffectsofconsistentanklebraceuseontheperoneuslongusmuscle.Itisanimportantstabilizer(穩(wěn)定裝置)oftheankle,particularlyagainstinversion,themostcommontypeofankleinjury.Thisstudyshowedthattheperoneuslongusmuscle’sabilitytodoitsjobwasnotchangedbythelong-termwearingofananklebrace.Manystudieshavebeencompletedtocomparetapinganklesandbracinganklestotrytodeterminewhichoneisbetter.Mosthaveshownthatbracesareslightlymoreeffectivethantape,butthatbotharebetterthannosupportatall.Onestudyfoundthatsimplywearinghigh-topsneakersinsteadoflow-topspreventedsomeankleinjuriesandthathigh-topsplustapehadmorethan50%fewerinjuriesthanlow-topsplustape.Sowhetherit’sonthefieldoronthecourt,thetapeorbraceisanimportantpieceofathleticequipmentjustlikeyourhelmetormouthguard.IntroductionTapingandbracingankleshavebeenpractisedfordecadestoreducethe___71___ofanklesprains.___72___aboutthepracticeoftapingandbracinganklesHowdoesthispracticework?●Itenablesthebodytohaveabetterknowledgeoftheankleandfoot’s___73___.●Itmakestheankleandfootmore___74___totheoutsidestimuli(刺激).Doesthispracticehavesideeffects?●Somepeopleassumethatthelengthenedpracticecouldbe___75___totheankles.●___76___onascientificstudywiththeperoneuslongusmuscle,thelong-termwearingofananklebracedidnot___77___itsability.Whichisbetter,tapinganklesorbracingankles?●Theybothworkwell,butthelatterworksmore___78___.●Besidestapingankles,wearinghigh-topsneakersalsomakesa___79___.ConclusionWhereveryoudosports,thetapeorbracereally___80___.參考答案：71.risk/chance(s)

72.Concerns

73.movement(s)

74.sensitive

75.harmful

76.Based

77.change

78.effectively

79.difference

80.counts/matters本文為說(shuō)明文。主要說(shuō)明踝關(guān)節(jié)扭傷（踝關(guān)節(jié)扭傷）是美國(guó)最常見(jiàn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)損傷。幾十年來(lái)，人們一直在練習(xí)用膠帶固定和支撐腳踝，以減少腳踝扭傷。用膠帶固定腳踝或支撐腳踝都有用，但后者更有效。無(wú)論你在哪里做運(yùn)動(dòng)，膠帶或支架都很重要?！?1題詳解】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解及推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知，“幾十年來(lái)，人們一直在練習(xí)用膠帶固定和支撐腳踝，以減少腳踝扭傷的危險(xiǎn)或可能性”。分析Tapingandbracingankleshavebeenpractisedfordecadestoreducethe___1___ofanklesprains.可知，本處要用一名詞。故填risk/chance(s)?！?2題詳解】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解及推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)第二段的“How,then,dotapedorbracedanklesdecreasetheincidenceandseverityofsprainsinathletes?”“Anothercommonconcernoftenexpressedbythepublicisthatlengthenedpracticeoftapingor”可知，本部分是講如何用膠帶或支撐腳踝來(lái)減少運(yùn)動(dòng)員扭傷的發(fā)生率和嚴(yán)重程度的關(guān)注。與“__2_aboutthepracticeoftapingandbracingankles”對(duì)應(yīng)，可知，此句說(shuō)的是“對(duì)用膠帶固定腳踝的做法的關(guān)注”本處應(yīng)填Concerns【73題詳解】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解及推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)第二段中的“tapedathleteshadimprovedproprioception(本體感受),whichisthebody’sabilitytoknowhowfasttheankleandfootaremovingandiftheyarestartingtorolloverornot.”可知“貼帶運(yùn)動(dòng)員的本體感覺(jué)得到了改善，這就是身體知道腳踝和腳移動(dòng)的速度有多快以及是否開(kāi)始翻滾的能力”。即它使身體對(duì)踝關(guān)節(jié)和腳的運(yùn)動(dòng)有更好的了解?！睂?duì)應(yīng)“Itenablesthebodytohaveabetterknowledgeoftheankleandfoot’s___3___.”，分析本句可知，即腳的運(yùn)動(dòng)，故填movement(s)?！?4題詳解】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解及推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)“…thefootandanklehelpedimprovesensitivityandproprioception,resultinginfeweranklesprains.”可知對(duì)腳和腳踝皮膚的壓力有助于提高敏感度和本體感覺(jué)，從而減少腳踝扭傷。分析“Itmakestheankleandfootmore___4___totheoutsidestimuli(刺激).”可知，此處是反映對(duì)外界的敏感，故填sensitive?！?5題詳解】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解及推理判斷的能力。第三段“l(fā)engthenedpracticeoftapingorbracinganklesresultsinweakanklesthatthentendtogetinjuredmoreeasily;”可知有人認(rèn)為這是有害的。對(duì)應(yīng)句子Somepeopleassumethatthelengthenedpracticecouldbe___5___totheankles.可知，故填harmful?！?6題詳解】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解及推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)第三段可知，“根據(jù)對(duì)腓骨長(zhǎng)肌的科學(xué)研究，長(zhǎng)期佩戴腳踝支撐物并不能發(fā)揮其功能”對(duì)應(yīng)“___6___onascientificstudywiththeperoneuslongusmuscle“，因此可知填Based?！?7題詳解】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解及推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)第三段最后一句theperoneuslongusmuscle’sabilitytodoitsjobwasnotchangedbythelong-termwearingofananklebrace.可知“長(zhǎng)期佩戴腳踝支撐不會(huì)改變腓骨長(zhǎng)肌的工作能力”對(duì)應(yīng)“thelong-termwearingofananklebracedidnot___7___itsability.”，故填change?！?8題詳解】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解及推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知“用膠帶固定腳踝或支撐腳踝效果都很好，但后者更有效”對(duì)應(yīng)“Theybothworkwell,butthelatterworksmore___8___”可知填effectively?！?9題詳解】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解及推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)第四段中的“Onestudyfoundthatsimplywearinghigh-topsneakersinsteadoflow-topspreventedsomeankleinjuries”可知，“除了綁腳踝，穿高幫運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋也會(huì)作用”，對(duì)應(yīng)“Besidestapingankles,wearinghigh-topsneakersalsomakesa___9___.”makeadifference意為“起作用”，故填difference。【80題詳解】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解及推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)最后一段可知“無(wú)論你在哪里做運(yùn)動(dòng)，膠帶或支架都很重要?！笨芍瑢?duì)應(yīng)“Whereveryoudosports,thetapeorbracereally___10___”，可知，本句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，因此填counts/matters。19.短文填空（共10空；每空1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

(A)Sincewe'llbewalkingforalmosttwoweeks,I’llneedtobuyalargebackpackin---____71___tocarrymy____72_______offoodandwater.Duringtheday,we’llwalkacrosstheland,

73

thetracksofwildlifesuchaselephants,lions,andgiraffes.We’lltrytogetascloseas

74

totheanimals,eventhoughthey’redangerous,sothatwecantakesomereallygoodphotographs.Butdon’tworryaboutme.Ourguideswillhavegunswiththemfordefence---theycanusethegunsto75

theanimalsawayiftheycometonear.Ireallywanttoseeanelephantupclose,andColinwantstoseeagiraffe.(B)Threemountains,Meili,Baimang,andHaba,whichare

76

withsnow,

77

overtheland.Their

78

mountaintopsformabeautifulpicturethatwill_____79____youatalossforwords.Belowthemountains,thesunshinereflectsonthemanylakes,makingthemshinelikediamonds

80

therichcountryside.參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.RecentlyacreativeadvertisementdisplayingthedeeplovebetweenanoverseasstudentandhisparentshasstirredupadebateonChinesesocialmedia,withmanycriticizingChina’syoungergenerationofbeingspoiledandtoodependent.Inthead,whichwascreatedbyChinsMerchantsBanktopromoteitscreditcardforoverseasstudents,aChinesestudentnamedLanovercomestheinitial“fresh-off-the-boat”feelingandstartstomakefriendswithlocalAmericanstudents.Decidingtomakesomestir-friedtomatoesandeggs,apopularChinesedish,toimpresshisforeignfriends,LanaskshisparentsinChinaforhelp.Despitethe12-hourtimedifference,theparentswakeupat4amtomakeahow-to-videofortheirson.Theadhasbeenviewedover1.2milliontimessinceitwaspostedonlineonThursday,andhasreceivedmixedreactionsfromChinesenetizens.Somecalleditaheart-wrenchingdemonstrationofparentallove,sharingtheirownmovingmomentswiththeirparents.“WhenIstudiedabroad,mymotheralsotaughtmehowtocookdeliciousdishesovertheInternet,sothatIwouldnotstarveandcouldenjoymylifeinaforeigncountry,“wroteanetizenonSinaWeibo,addingthattheadbroughthertotears.Othersshowedadifferentopinion,criticizingtheparentsforspoilingtheboy.“Chineseparentsspoiltheirchildren.Ithinkit’sheartlessandnottouchingtowakeyourparentsupinthemiddleofthenightjusttosatisfyyourvanitytoimpressothers.Suchparentallovewouldonlydestroyachild,ratherthanmakehim/herindependent,”wroteanetizen.“Ithinktheboyisdumbtoaskhisparentsforhelp,asacasualonlinesearchoftherecipecanofferatleast6millionresults.Spoilingyourchildisnotlove,it’scalledconnivance（縱容）,”notedanothernetizen.4.WhatdoesthecreativeadvertisementleadtoonChinesesocialmedia?A.Agreateconomicinterest.B.Agreatincreaseincreditcardsales.C.Ahottopiconsocialmorality.D.AheateddebateonChinesefamilyeducation.5.Accordingtoparagraph2,Lancalledhisparentat________inAmericantime.A.8:00am

B.20:00pm

C.16:00pm

D.4:00am6.W