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2023年江西省宜春市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Thelightintheroomsuddenly().Wecouldn’tseeanything.A.turnedoffB.wentoffC.wentoutD.goout
2.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully
3.Ifhe()us,wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining
4.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make
5.Everymanworkerandeverywomanworker()freemedicalcare.AtChristmas,eachboyandeachgirl()givenapresent.A.enjoy;isB.enjoy;areC.enjoys;isD.enjoys;are
6.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento
7.---Whichwouldyoulike,riceornoodles?---()isOK.I’mhungry.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All
8.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso
B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney
C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection
D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers
9.Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld
10.LastweekVivian________adressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy
11.Youshould()theropeandthehorsewillgiveinsoon.A.holdonB.holdtoC.holdontoD.hold
12.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling
13.Mostofuswonderedifgirls’footballteamcould___boys’footballteaminthefinalmatch.A.beatB.winC.hitD.lose
14.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
15.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?---()hisoldjob.Iamafraidthereisnohopeforhim.A.Notbetterthan
B.Nobetterthan
C.Notsowellas
D.Notaswellas
16.Whichisthe(),thesun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig
17.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen
18.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading
19.---Let'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?---()A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermin.D.Whatofit?
20.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、漢譯英(5題)27.有時候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。
28.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)
29.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
30.我想申請收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)
31.在你的業(yè)余時間里,你通常喜歡做什么?(imsparetime)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A.TechnicalEnglish,B.ModernMedicine.C.Photography.
33.IfIwanttojointhejourney,Icancallthetravelagencyat________.A.7:00amonMonday
B.7:00amonSunday
C.7:00pmonSaturday
34.Whenyoucrossthisarea,youshouldcareforthe________.A.stormB.bearC.rock
35.Aliceissearchingforsomethingonthewebsite,thepop-upwindowremindsthatshehasto________firstbeforesearching.A.applyforamembership
B.payforthemembership
C.donothingforthemembership
36.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional
五、翻譯(10題)37.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
38.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?
39.HowusefulEnglishis!
40.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.
41.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.
42.It’simpossibleforhimtoworkoutthisMathsproblem.
43.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.
44.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
45.Heistryingtohelphisfriendstogiveupsmoking.
46.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.
B.Africansoldiers.
C.Europeansoldiers.
D.Americansoldiers.
48.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)forallwatershortages(短缺).Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A.Pavingparkinglots.
B.Usingriverwater.
C.Throwingbatteriesaway.
49.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg().A.InbothAmericanandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.
B.InAmerican,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.
C.InBelgium,theHiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.
D.InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells.
50.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement;muchschoolworktodo
B.excitement;noschoolworktodo
C.attraction;noschoolworktodo
D.attraction;alittleschoolworktodo
51.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtorealize
B.forgettouse
C.trytodevelop
D.managetoshow
52.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket
B.Akindwoman
C.Ahappyfamily
D.Awonderfulgift
53.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Rowlingwrotethefirstbookwithherdaughter’shelp.
B.Rowlinggavebirthtoherfourthbabylastyear.
C.ThefansjustcareaboutthesurprisingstoriesofHarryPotter.
D.Onlychildrenlovethebooks,forthey’refairytales.
54.Pigfarmershaveclashed(沖突)withpoliceinCairoastheytrytostoptheiranimalsbeingtakenforslaughter(屠宰),reportssay.Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution,Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbage(無廢品)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacarnotthestudentsandnotteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!Domoreexercise!It’slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastertwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.Environmentclubsaskstudents().A.toruntoschooleveryday
B.totakeexerciseeveryday
C.nottoforgettotakecars
D.nottothrowawaylunchbags
55.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareas
B.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountry
C.replacestraight,horizontalbarswithchevrons
D.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns
56.Ifasoldiergoestothemountain,________shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofage
B.thecollegeID
C.thephonenumber
D.theactivedutyID
參考答案
1.B房間的燈突然熄了,我們什么都看不見了。turnoff關(guān)了;gooff(電器設(shè)備)停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),進(jìn)行,進(jìn)展;goout出去。
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.A
8.D推理判斷題。從司機(jī)的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想幫助別人,即答案選D
9.A
10.B上周Vivian用她第一個月工資給她媽媽買了條連衣裙。時間狀語是lastweek,所以應(yīng)該要用一般過去時。故選B。
11.C
12.C
13.A我們大多數(shù)人都想知道女生足球隊(duì)在最后的比賽中能否能贏男生足球隊(duì)。因?yàn)閣in和lose都是不及物動詞,后面不能有賓語。hit用于擊打的賓語應(yīng)該是物體,所以用beat,既是及物動詞,后面也應(yīng)該跟表示人的賓語。故選A。
14.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
15.BBill在他的新工作上做得好嗎?——不比他以前的工作好多少,我擔(dān)心他沒有希望了。
16.C哪一個是最大的,太陽,月亮還是地球?
17.B
18.D句意:他花了整個下午來讀書。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時間做某事”。故選D。
19.B我們下班后就去看電影,好嗎?——為什么不?Notatall表示一點(diǎn)也不;Nevermind沒關(guān)系;Whatofit?怎么回事?
20.C
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
26.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+
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