2018中考青島嶗山英語三模

溫馨提示:（考試時間：100分鐘；滿分：90分）溫馨提示:（考試時間：100分鐘；滿分：90分）Hi,親愛的同學，歡迎你參加本次考試，祝你答題成功!.本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共五道大題。第I卷包含：單項選擇和閱讀理解，共40個小題；第II卷包含：綜合填空A、B，閱讀表達A、B、C和書面表達。.所有題目均在答題卡上作答，在試題上作答無效。第I卷（共30分）I.單項選擇從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1.Goodnews!We'llhaveone-dayholidaytorelaxourselves.A.aB.anC.theD./1.Goodnews!We'llhaveone-dayholidaytorelaxourselves.A.aB.anC.theD./2.——GoA.onB.crossC.across2.——GoA.onB.crossC.acrossD.through-Excuseme,whereisthebookstore?thebridge.YoUllseeitonyourleft.onprices.A.newsB.knowledgeC.informationD.educationonprices.A.newsB.knowledgeC.informationD.education3.—Iwonderifyou'vemadeadecisionontheproject,Eric.3.——Notyet.Ican'tmakeituntilIhavefirst-hand4.—ItissaidthattheTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.4.——Yes.IwatchedateighteverySaturday.A.itB.themC.that——Yes.IwatchedateighteverySaturday.A.itB.themC.thatD.those5.—Whichwaydoyouprefer,readingonlineorreadingonpaper?5..SometimesIreadonline,sometimesIreadonpaper.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.NeitherA.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither——Youshouldn'twait7.8.9.A.althoughBuntilWhenyouaretravelling,bringamapbecauseitA.can’tB.mustn’tMum,whatareyoucooking?ItA.tastesB.feels—Whataclearbluesky!——Yes,Ihaveneverseensky.C.sothathelpyou.C.usedtososweet.C.sounds——Youshouldn'twait7.8.9.A.althoughBuntilWhenyouaretravelling,bringamapbecauseitA.can’tB.mustn’tMum,whatareyoucooking?ItA.tastesB.feels—Whataclearbluesky!——Yes,Ihaveneverseensky.C.sothathelpyou.C.usedtososweet.C.soundsD.assoonasD.mayD.smellsA.amostbeautifulB.amorebeautifulC.themorebeautifulD.themostbeautiful6.—I'mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What'syouradvice?6.thelastminutetostudyforatest.10.A.carefulB.seriousC.carelesslyD.seriously10.A.carefulB.seriousC.carelesslyD.seriouslyThecomingexamsareveryimportanttous.Wemusttakethem英語模擬試題第1頁（共6頁）Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryoneagainandagain.A.laughB.laughedC.laughingD.tolaughA.laughB.laughedC.laughingD.tolaugh—Healwaysappearsto.—That,sbecausehe,sreallyknowledgeableandexperienced.A.makeaneffort B.haveapoint C.pulltogether D.takeplaceMooncakesforfreetothoseoldpeoplethiscomingMoonFestival.A.wereoffered B.willoffer C.haveoffered D.willbeofferedusefulrobot!Itcanhelpwiththehouseworklikeahumanservant.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan—I,dliketoknowfortheparty.—Ihavenoidea.A.whydidshebuysolittlefood B.whatshehaspreparedC.whetherwillshedanceD.whenissheleavingC.whetherwillshedanceD.whenissheleavingII.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳答案。A篇為判斷正（A）誤（B）,B、C篇為選擇題。（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）Therearetwenty-sevenbridgesovertheRiverThames.AndtheTowerBridgeisthefirstbridgeyouhavetopassifyougotoLondonfromthesea.ItisclosetotheTowerofLondon,fromwhichitgotitsname.ItisasymbolofLondon.TheTowerBridgewassetupovertheRiverThamesinLondonin1894anditisoneofthefinestandmostfamousbridgesintheworld.ItistheonlybridgeovertheThamesthatcanberaisedandopenedinthemiddle.Themiddlepartcanberaisedtoletthehugeshipspass.Itusedtoberaisedabout50timesaday,butnowitisraisedonly4to5timesaweek.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoarmsopenhighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.TheTowerBridgestandsjustonthesouthsideoftheTowerofLondon.Peopleoftenthinktheyareofthesameage.Butinfact,theTowerofLondonwasbuiltathousandyearsago,whiletheTowerBridgeonlyhasahistoryofoveronehundredyears.TheTowerBridgewasfirstpaintedchocolatebrown.Thenin1977,itwaspaintedred,whiteandblue.Itspicturealsoappearedintheopeningofthe2012SummerOlympicGamesheldinLondon.Socometovisitthefamousbridge.Youaresuretohaveawonderfulexperience.ThecoloroftheTowerBridgehasrftchangedformorethanahundredyears.In1894,theTowerBridgewasbuiltinLondon.TheTowerofLondonhasamuchlongerhistorythantheTowerBridge.TheTowerBridgeisnowraisedlessoftenthaninthepast.ThispassagemeanstointroducetheTowerofLondon.BEveryonethatlivesinbigcitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhouetc,knowsthatthereisalotoftraffic!Whereveryougo,youcanseethecrowdedstreetswithcars,buses,bikesandpeople.Itseemsthateveryoneisalwaysinahurry!Insuchasituation,accidentsmighthappen.Butifweallsloweddownalittleandpaidmoreattentiontothetrafficrules,accidentswouldbeavoided.However,sometimesthefactisntlikethat!英語模擬試題 第2頁（共6頁）

Howmanytimeshaveyoutriedtocrossthestreetevenwhenthelighthasbecomered?Itseemsasifitwouldbesoeasytojustquicklyrunacross,orrushinbetweencarsandbuses.Butthiscausesadangerousproblem.Crossingthestreetwhenthelightisredwillonlysaveyouafewsecondsanditisnotworthriskingyourlife.WhenIwasgrowingup,mymotheralwaystoldmethetwosayings“Bettersafethansorry”and“Betterlatethannever”.That,stosay,itisalwaysbettertobecarefulandarrivesafelyattheplaceyouhopetogo.Thingswouldnotbemuchworseifeveryonewouldwaittheirturntocrossthestreet.Wecanoftenseeinbigcities.A.lotsoftraffic B.alittletrafficC.afewpeople D.alotofbusesWhatshouldwedotoavoidtrafficaccidents?A.Rushinbetweencarsandbuses B.SlowdownalittleandpayattentiontothetrafficrulesC.Drivetoworkinahurry D.CrossthestreetinahurryIt,srighttocrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightis.A.blue B.red C.yellow D.greenWhatdoestheunderlineword“sayings”meaninChinese?A.說話B.格言A.說話B.格言C.詞組D.談?wù)揥hat,sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TrafficAccidentsB.TrafficRulesC.TrafficSafetyD.TrafficinaHurryA.TrafficAccidentsB.TrafficRulesC.TrafficSafetyD.TrafficinaHurryTanyaHealthisfromCanada.Howsheis42yearsoldandlivesinParis.In1996,HealthleftajobattheCanadianForeignDepartmentforanewlifeinParis.ThereshelearnedFrenchatabusinessschoolandhaddifferentjobs,whileraisingthreeyoungchildren.Shehadtroubleintheworkbecauseofherhighheelshoes.Soshehadasimpleidea.Whenyourfeetstarttohurtonhalfwaythroughapartyoraworkday,pressabuttoninthesole鞋底),takeoffyourhighheelandreplaceitwithawalkingway.Forexample,whenyoudoyourtwo-hourmeeting,youjusttakeoffyourhighheel,andthenyoucangethomeeasily.Soin2009shegaveupherjobandthrewherselfintotheheelproject.Shehadateamof21engineers,designersandtechnicians.Afterthreeyears,hernewideacametrue.Womencanwearheelswithouthurtingtheirfeetbecausethatheelcanchangefromhightolow.NowtheycanbemadeinFrance.Theshoesareputintothemarket,pricingataround250euros($320).SincetheystartedsellingthiskindofshoesinFebruary,Healthhassold800pairs.TomeetlargeorderscominginfromSouthKoreaorCanada,sheneedstoincreaseproductionandbringdownherprice.TanyaHealthis.A.aChinese B.aFrench C.anAustralian D.aCanadianTanyaHealthwenttoParis.A.foranewlife B.forherthreechildrenC.toinventanewkindofshoes D.tolearnFrenchatabusinessschoolIfyouwearthiskindofshoes,youcan英語模擬試題第3頁（共6頁）A.feelmorebeautiful B.changetheheightoftheheelsC.takeofftheshoes D.haveagoodmeetingfortwohoursTanyaHealthhasgotfromthesoldshoes.A.$250 B.$320 C.$200,000 D.$256,000WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?In1996,HealthgaveupthejobattheCanadianForeignDepartment.In2009,Healthbegantoworkontheheelprojectthatshethoughtup.Health,splansaretobuildmoreshoefactoriesandraisetheprice.Maybethepriceofthiskindofshoesisalittlehigh.第II卷（共60分）III.綜合填空（共20小題，A每小題2分，B、C每小題1分，共25分）A.用所給詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。（10分）sweep,enter,punish,dig,stealBothJimandJim,sbrotheruniversitysuccessfully.HowexcitedtheyarenoWLook!TheteacherwiththeirstudentssomeholestoplanttressAthiefbrokeintoourhouseandallourmoney.ThefloorbyLauraeveryday,soit,salwaysveryclean.Ifyoubreakatrafficlaw,suchasdrinkinganddriving,thepoliceyou.B.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語完成句子。每空一詞。（5分）Anumberof葉子）haveturnedgreen.Springhascome.Lastweekends,mydaughterhadlotsoffunrunning穿過）thefields.Qingdaoisoneofthe（生機勃勃的）citiesinChina.ThechildrenhadapartyforMissLiandenjoyed（^S）lastnight.Asstudents,weshouldlearnknowledge（明智地）andlearnwell.C.選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個多余的選項）（10分）you,train,better,yourself,words,his,when,instead,way,does,like,worseHowcanyouthinkinEnglish?Ithinkthebestwayistopracticeaswhatafootballplayer41everyday.Duringthepracticethefootballplayerwillpasstheballto42teammatesoverandoveragain.Sohewon,thavetothinkaboutpassingtheballinthegame,hewilljustdoit.Youcan43yourselftothinkinEnglishthisway.Thefirststepistothinkofthewordsthatyouuseeveryday,simplewords44"book"or“shoe”or“tree”.Forexample,45youseea“book”,youshouldthinkofitinEnglish46ofinyourmotherlanguage.Afteryouhavelearnedtothinkseveral47inEnglish,thenmoveontothenextstep-thinkinginsentences.Listeningandrepeatingisaveryuseful48tolearnalanguage.Listenfirstanddon't,caretoomuchaboutwhetheryoufullyunderstandwhatyou'rehearing.Trytorepeatwhatyouhear.Themoreyoulisten,the49you'lllearn.Afteryoureachahigherlevel,startinghavingconversationswith 50inEnglish.ThiswillleadyoutothinkinEnglish.英語模擬試題第4頁（共6頁）IV.閱讀表達（共20分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)（共10分）Wearetoldbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday,anddinnerthemostenjoyable.Butwhataboutlunch?Intoday,sfast-pacedsociety,notmanypeopletaketimetoenjoythismiddaymeal.Wejusttakeaquicksalad,orbuyasandwichandeatatourcomputers.Sometimes,ifthereisataskthatneedstobedoneimmediately,wejustgiveuplunch.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasn'tdoneoureatinghabitsmuchgood.E-mails,socialmedia,24-hournews,andhand-heldelectronicdevicesareconstantdistractions（使人分心的事物）forus.Longworkinghourscancauseallkindsofhealthproblems.Employersshouldencourageworkerstotaketimeoffforlunch.Thisisbecauselonglunchbreakscanbenefitbothpeopleandsociety.Totakealunchbreakistoslowdownandgainsomeviews.Abreakfromworkallowsustothinkclearlyandoutsidethebox.Italsoputsourdailytasksintoawidercontext（環(huán)境）。Whatweeatatlunchisalsoimportant.Afast-foodlunchismoreharmfulthannothavinglunchatall.Andit,snotjustaboutcaloriesandunhealthyfood.Recentstudiesshowthatfastfoodalsohasnegativeeffectsonhowwethink.However,ifwesitdownataproperrestaurantandchatleisurelywithcolleagues,wearemorelikelytoslowdownandtalkaboutsomethingthathardlycanbeachievedinanoisyandcrowdedfastfoodchain..將劃線短語fast-pacedsociety譯成漢語。（2分）.列舉科技發(fā)展所帶來的四個distractions.（2分）1. 2.3. 4..回答問題。Whyshouldemployersencourageworkerstotakealunchbreak?（2分）.選出作者支持的關(guān)于午餐的兩種表述。（2分）Nevereatafast-foodlunch.Takingalunchbreakallowsustothinkwisely.Wecanachievesomethingbyhavinglunchinafastfoodrestaurant.Wewon'tthinkaboutourdailytaskswhentakingalunchbreak.1.2.55.找出最后一段的主題句。（2分）B閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。（共10分）Aftermonthsofstudy,youhavesometimetorelax.So,whynotreadabook?Well,somepeoplewillsay,

“Whytroublewithbooks?WehavetheInternetandothermedia（媒體）thatofferalotmorecolorfulprograms.

Booksarehistory!”Butdon'tbefooled.There'sstillalottobesaidforreading.Oneclearreasonisthata

well-chosen①isawonderfulcollectionof②andexpressions,aslongasyou

haveagooddictionary,ofcourse.Believeme,it'sfareasiertogetstandardEnglishthanfromtheTVorthe

英語模擬試題第5頁（共6頁）Internet.③Butanevenmoreimportantpointisthatbooksgiveyousomethingthatmodernmediacannot.Thewebpageisalwaysfullofpicturesandthetextisoftendesignedtomakeitaseasytoreadaspossible.Though“easy”maybewelcome,unluckilyit,soflittleuseforanylong-timedevelopmentofreadingskillsandthegenerallanguagelevel.Forthat,there,sstillnosubstitute（替代品）forabook.Butperhapsthebestreasonisthatsimplychoosingwhatyoureadanddoingitbyyourselfmeansthatit,ssomethingyoudobyandforyourself.Youcanchoosewhatyouwanttoread.?Itishardwork,butwhileyouarereading,you,llfindthatwhatonceseemedlikeadutyisnowapleasure.Readingcanbringuspleasure..請在①、②兩處空白處各填入一個適當?shù)脑~。（2分）① ②.請將③處劃線句子譯成漢語。（2分）.請在文中找出與句子“It,snearlyuseless.'意思相近的句子。（2分）.請寫出④處It所指代的內(nèi)容。（2分）.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成短文，每空一詞。（2分）ThoughtheInternetandothermediaofferalotmorecolorful①,readingbooksisstillagoodwayforusto②.First,abookhasmanywonderfulwordsandexpressions.Second,it'sreally③foralong-timedevelopmentofreadingskillsandthegenerallanguagelevel.Third,youcanchoosewhatyouwanttoread,sowhileyouarereading,you,llfindthatonceseemedlikeadutyisnowa④ .V.書面表達（共15分）初中生活馬上就要結(jié)束了，在初中的三年中，你們成長了很多，這當中飽含了老師、家長或朋友的幫助，請寫一篇短文，介紹一下你的初中生活。內(nèi)容包括：1、三年來你的成長變化；2、他是怎樣幫助你的？（從老師、家長、朋友三者當中選擇一者加以闡述）3、表達你對他的感謝。溫馨提示：親愛地同學，請認真檢查，不要漏題喲!英語模擬試題第6頁（共6頁）英語模擬試題答案解析I.單項選擇：（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）A.此題考查冠詞。句意“有一個一天的假”。不是特指，所以不能選C,而“one-day”第一個字母發(fā)音是/w/,是輔音，所以不能選B。C.此題考查介詞。根據(jù)句意“走過這座橋”不能選A。而句中有動詞“go”，所以此處需要一個介詞，而B是動詞?！皌hrough”指從…中間穿過，而穿過橋是指從橋表面橫穿過，所以選CC.此題考查名詞。句意：…直到我在價格方面有了第一手的信息。A.消息B.知識C.信息D.教育A.此題考查代詞。句意：據(jù)說“朗讀者”這個電視節(jié)目很受歡迎。是的，我每周六8點觀看它（這個節(jié)目）A.此題考查代詞。句意：…我有時候網(wǎng)上閱讀，有時候在書上閱讀。根據(jù)句意兩種方式都喜歡，所以選A。B.（至少三者）一個也不C.（兩者當中）任意一個D.（兩者當中）一個也不B.此題考查連詞。句意：…你不應(yīng)該一直等到最后一分鐘才學習準備考試。A.雖然B.直到^為了D.一…就…D. 此題考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：…帶張地圖，它可能會幫助到你。Dmay“可能”，表推測。D. 此題考查系動詞。根據(jù)句意“媽媽你在做什么（好吃的）？”可以看出還沒有品嘗到食物，所以能是聞起來很甜。B.此題考查形容詞的比較等級。句意：多晴朗的天！是的，我從來沒見過一個（比今天）更好的天。根據(jù)句意此處需要比較級，又不是特指，所以選BD.此題考查副詞與短語。句意：…我們必須認真對待它們（考試）。此處考查短語'take…seriously認真對待某事”。A. 此題考查非謂語動詞?！笆鼓橙烁赡呈耺akesb.dosth.”B. 此題考查短語。句意：他總是很有道理。那是因為他的確知識淵博并且很有經(jīng)驗。A.努力B.有道理^齊心協(xié)力D.發(fā)生D. 此題考查被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“免費的月餅被提供給老人”判斷用被動語態(tài)。而根據(jù)“thiscomingMoonFestival”判斷是一般將來時態(tài)。C. 此題考查感嘆句“多有用的一個機器人呀!”形容詞useful后面有可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)robot,所以選C和D。而單詞useful的第一個音是/j/,是輔音，所以應(yīng)該是ausefulrobot。B.此題考查賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述語序，而ACD都是疑問語II.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）A篇【主旨大意】 本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了英國塔橋是倫敦的一個象征。談到了它的地理位置，建造歷史以及建造塔橋的原因。塔橋是泰晤士河上唯一能夠開啟升起的橋，雖然開啟次數(shù)沒有以前多，但它的象征意義大于實用意義。B細節(jié)理解題。通過建造時間在1894年，而被漆成紅色的時間為1977年可以得出答案。A 細節(jié)理解題。題干與原文第二段第一句“TheTowerBridgewassetupovertheRiverThamesinLondonin1894”一致。A細節(jié)理解題。答案由原文第三段“8ainfact,theTowerofLondonwasbuiltathousandyearsago,whiletheTowerBridgeonlyhasahistoryofoveronehundredyears”可知。A細節(jié)理解題。由原文第二段“Itusedtoberaisedabout50timesaday,butnowitisraisedonly4to5 timesaweek.”可以得出結(jié)論塔橋沒有過去開啟的那么經(jīng)常了。B 整體感知理解題。通讀文章，整篇主要談?wù)摰氖莟heTowerBridge,而theTowerofLondon只是舉例更好地襯托主題。B篇【主旨大意】 本文是一篇議論文。論述了交通安全的重要性并告訴我們要遵守交通規(guī)則。首先，英語模擬試題第7頁（共6頁）

A細節(jié)理解題。A細節(jié)理解題。B細節(jié)理解題。D常識判斷題。B詞義猜測題。C主旨大意題。C篇【主旨大意】D細節(jié)理解題。A細節(jié)理解題。B細節(jié)理解題。D推理判斷題。C細節(jié)理解題。III.綜合填空：綜合填空A.haveenteredisdiggingstoleissweptwillpunish根據(jù)第一段第一句“EveryonethatlivesinbigcitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhouetc,knowsthatthereisalotoftraffic!”由文章第一段第三句“8aifweallsloweddownalittleandpaidmoreattentiontothetrafficrules,accidentswouldbeavoided.”可知，減速慢行，關(guān)注交通，有利于避免事故發(fā)生。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句以及常識可知，綠燈才行。根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句"Bettersafethansorry”and“Betterlatethannever”這兩句的意思以及形式可知。通覽全文的內(nèi)容可知，文章雖然提到了交通規(guī)則，但更主要論述了交通安全的重要性。本文是一篇記敘文。講述了旅居巴黎的加拿大女子TanyaHealth因為高跟鞋的問題唱給工作帶來困擾。因此她有了一個想法，在工作中穿高踉鞋很累時，按下鞋底按鈕，就可以拋棄高星艮，換成走路模式，從而輕松的回家。自從2009以來她放棄了她的工作，專心研究這種高踉鞋。經(jīng)過三年的研究，制作出了一款可以隨意調(diào)換鞋踉高度的高踉鞋。這種鞋投入市場后，以每雙320美元的價格出售。為了滿足更多的市場需求，她需要擴大生產(chǎn)并降價。由第一段第一句"TanyaHealthisfromCanada”可知，她是一位加拿大人。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句中“In1996,HealthleftajobattheCanadianForeignDepartmentforanewlifeinParis.”可得出答案。由第三段“youjusttakeoffyourhighheel”和第四段“Womencanwearheelswithouthurtingtheirfeetbecausethatheelcanchangefromhightolow”可知。由第五段可知，她已經(jīng)賣出800雙鞋，一雙鞋320美元，因此，賣鞋所得256,000美元。由第二段第一句可知，A項與文意相符；由第四段第一句可知，b項與文意相符；由最后一段可知，C項與文意不符，D項與文意符合。（共25分）（共5小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)語境Howexcitedtheyarenow!判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是both—and判斷主語為復數(shù)形式，所以現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)助動詞用have不用has。根據(jù)Look!判斷為現(xiàn)在進行時，根據(jù)主語Theteacher判斷主語為單數(shù)形式，因為后面withtheirstudents不做主語。根據(jù)broke可以判斷本題應(yīng)該用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)everyday判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，根據(jù)byLaura判斷為被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)if主將從現(xiàn)的用法，判斷后面主句為一般將來時態(tài)。英語模擬試題第8頁（共6頁）

綜合填空B.leavesthroughliveliestthemselveswisely綜合填空C.doeshistrainlikewheninsteadwordswaybetteryourselfIV.閱讀表達：A篇（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）因為anumberof,所以后面名詞要用復數(shù)形式。穿過田野，從里面穿越，所以用介詞through。根據(jù)句意和oneof接形容詞最高級，判斷為最高級。根據(jù)主語是Thechildren，所以用themselveso根據(jù)learn判斷為副詞wisely。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)主語afootballplayer,知道后面用動詞單三。根據(jù)teammates,判斷前面用形容詞性物主代詞his.根據(jù)can判斷后面用動詞原形。根據(jù)上下文句子意思，判斷用介詞like.連接句子應(yīng)用連詞，根據(jù)上下文判斷為時間狀語從句，所以填when.根據(jù)詞組insteadof,所以選instead.根據(jù)several,所以選擇名詞復數(shù)words.根據(jù)a，所以用單數(shù)名詞way.根據(jù)themore,所以選擇better,根據(jù)句意，排除worse.根據(jù)句意，選擇反身代詞yourself,排除干擾項you.（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）快節(jié)奏的社會根據(jù)fast（快的），society（社會）和文章上下文的意思猜出其漢語意思。52.E-mails；socialmedia；24-hournews；hand-heldelectronicdevices從文章第一段倒數(shù)第二行“E-mailsforus.”得知答案。53.Becauselonglunchbreakscanbenefitbothpeopleandsociety.從文章的第一段第一行“Employersshouldencourageworkersto——Thisisbecauselonglunchbreakscanbenefitbothpeopleandsociety”可以找至U答案。54.A、B從文章的第二段第一行“人fast-foodlunchismoreharmful——fastfoodalsohasnegativeeffortsonhowwethink”可以推斷出作者支持的關(guān)于午餐的表述，即選項A；第二段第三行"Abreakfromworkallowsustothinkclearly”得到答案-選項B.55.Whatweeatatlunchisalsoimportant.最后一段的主要意思講的就是我們午飯吃什么也是