2021-2022學(xué)年河北省唐山市灤縣楊柳莊中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省唐山市灤縣楊柳莊中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Attractive________thedevicemightseem,“mywifehasalreadydonethatbyherself”wasacommonresponseafterpeopleseeingitwhenitwasintroducedonshowthisweek.

A.while

B.although

C.as

D.when參考答案：C2.Ifyourblood____badly，yourhandsandfeetwillgetcoldeasily.A．passes B．crosses C．circulates D．circles參考答案：C3.

Excuseme,Marcia,areporterfromVanityFair________allday.Couldyouspeaktohernow?

A.phones

B.hasphoned

C.hasbeenphoning

D.phoned

參考答案：C解析：考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。由allday可以看出一直在打電話，此時仍然在打，創(chuàng)設(shè)了過去發(fā)生地動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在仍在進(jìn)行，故選C。4.35．–Hewasnearlydrownedinapool.__Oh,whenwas__________exactly?__Itwasin2010_________hewasswimmingwithhisfriends.A．this;that

B．that;that

C．what;when

D．that;when參考答案：D略5.Everystudentaswellasteacherswhoaretovisitthemuseum_______askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A6.IhavebeenstudyingcomputerforyearsandIstill___.A.have

B.do

C.havebeen

D.am參考答案：D7.It’stoomessyinyourroom.Look,bythewashingmachine________apileofdirtyclothes.

A.arelied

B.lay

C.arelying

D.lie參考答案：D略8.Theimpatientdriverreceivedaticketforspeeding.He

sofast.A．mustn’thavedriven

B．wouldn’thavedrivenC．couldn’thavedriven

D．shouldn’thavedriven參考答案：D9.Hewon’twanttoeatitunlesshe’sreallyhungry,in

casehe’lleatalmostanything.A.whose B.which C.what D.when參考答案：B10.Ifthewholeproject_______inadvance,agreatdealoftimewouldhavebeenlost.

A.hadnotbeenplanned

B.hasnotbeenplannedC.wasnotplanned

D.werenotplanned參考答案：A11.I’llhaveallofthereadings____bytheendofthistermifmyplangoeswell.

A.completing

B.tocomplete

C.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：C略12.WhileinteractingwithpeopleinIndia,Iwas________toawayoflifecompletelydifferentfrommyown.A.reduced

B.exposed

C.committed

D.transferred參考答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在印度與人交流時，我接觸到了與我完全不同的生活方式。bereducedto“減少到，使減少”，becommittedto“致力于，委身于”，betransferredto“被轉(zhuǎn)移到”，均不符合句意；beexposedto“接觸到，暴露于”，符合語境，故選B。13.______breaksthelawwillbepunished.A.Anyone B.Noone C.Nomatterwho D.Amanwho參考答案：D14.Thenoisefromthetopfloor,loudandconstant,ofthemeeting-room______canbeclearlyheardinourclassroom.A.tobedecorated

B.havingbeendecorated C.beingdecorated D.decorated參考答案：C15. 一IsTonyamanwithgoodmanners?一Idon’tthinkso.Asamatteroffact,heis______butpolite.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing參考答案：B16.Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.A.worth

B.price

C.value

D.prize參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Duringarecentvacation,IvisitedDusseldorf,acityintheformerWestGermany.Thenine-daytripleftadeepimpression(印象)onme.IarrivedatDusseldorfairportatsix.Itwasalreadydarkoutside.ThefirstthingIneededtodowastofindaplaceto___16___.Idecidedtotelephonetheyouthhotel.Buttousethe___17___Ineededsomecoins.Iaskedaladyfor___18___.Tomysurprise,she___19___methreecoinstouse.Butallthephonesinthe___20___neededphonecards.Andphonecardscouldonlybe___21___atpost-officeduringthedaytime.IwasafraidI___22___beabletocallthehotel.Anoldgentlemanhelpedme.Hecouldn’tspeakEnglishbut___23___thatIneededtomakeaphonecall.Heshowedmewherethe___24___wasandinserted(插入)hisphonecard.Icalledtheyouthhotelandfoundaplacetostaythatnight.Thekindnessof___25___mademefeelthatIwasnotfarfrom___26___.AndmyfirstdayinGermanywasn’tas___27___asIexpected.WheneverIwent,Iaskedpeoplefor___28___.ItsurprisedmethatalmosteveryyoungGermancouldspeakEnglish___29___.OlderGermans___30___speakEnglishverywell,buttheywouldtrytohelpmewhenevertheycould.Onemiddle-agedmanI___31___directionsevendrovemetotheplaceIwaslookingfor.MyexperienceinGermanycompletelychangedmy___32___ofGermans.Before,Ithoughttheywereunfriendlytoforeigners.InmanyWorldWarⅡfilmsGermansare___33___.Butthingschanged___34___.Andthepeoplecouldn’tbe

___35___friendly.16.A.livein

B.stayup

C.work

D.visit17.A.hotel

B.taxi

C.phone

D.money18.A.help

B.advice

C.thetelephone

D.theyouthhotel19.A.lent

B.shared

C.borrowed

D.gave20.A.station

B.airport

C.hotel

D.Germany21.A.bought

B.found

C.used

D.called22.A.couldn’t

B.should

C.wouldn’t

D.will23.A.mistook

B.heard

C.wondered

D.understood24.A.phone

B.hotel

C.card

D.post-office25.A.lady

B.oldman

C.help

D.theGermanpeople26.A.Germany

B.home

C.thehotel

D.them27.A.unforgettable

B.interesting

C.bad

D.good28.A.directions

B.advice

C.English

D.way29.A.often

B.fluently

C.alittle

D.much30.A.couldalso

B.couldn’t

C.can

D.did31.A.didn’t

B.lost

C.askedfor

D.showed32.A.love

B.life

C.impression

D.interest33.A.friendly

B.enemy

C.badmanners

D.unfriendly34.A.bythen

B.sincethen

C.later

D.before35.A.still

B.much

C.too

D.more參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Inthelate

1990s,Googlewasjustastart-upcompanyoperatingoutofagarageinPaloAlto,California.Co-foundersLarry

Page

and

Sergey

Brin

started

the

company

whilestudying

at

Stanford

University.Google'sfounders

and

its

employees,thenunderstood

some

ofthe

challenges

that

entrepreneurs(創(chuàng)業(yè)者)

around

the

worldmay

face.An

entrepreneur

is

aperson

who

starts

a

business.

They

must

be

willing

to

risk

financial

loss

inorder

tomakemoney.Mary

Grove

is

the

director

of

a

program

called

Google

for

Entrepreneurs.She

said

Googlewants

to

help

newstart-up

businesses

grow

and

be

successful.Google

for

Entrepreneurs

has

opened

campuses

around

the

world.Entrepreneurs

in

eachcity

can

use

Google'sbuildings

without

paying.Entrepreneurs

can

work

with

each

other

andlearn

from

people

who

are

more

experiencedinbusiness.Yeram

Kwon

is

the

head

of

acompany

in

South

Korea.Her

business

is

called

L.M.Lab.Itmakes

a

product

thathelpspeople

learn

to

perform

the

lifesaving

techniquecalledCPR.Shesaid

she

has

learned

how

to

solve

some

ofher

business

problems

by

attending

Google

events

inSeoul.Outside

of

its

own

buildings

in

these

cities,Google

provides

financial

support

andresources

for

partnerorganizations

around

the

world.

Building

partnerships

is

a

way

for

Googleto

spread

the

idea

of

entrepreneurialismaround

the

world.

Google

can

use

its

network

to

helpfind

people

who

want

to

invest

in

start-up

businesses.

Thosepeople

need

to

be

ready

to

takerisks.That

is

something

Kwon

said

that

makes

some

Koreans

uncomfortable."MostKoreanpeoplethinkthat

itismuch

safertoworkforbigcompanieslikeSamsung

and

LG,"shesaid.But,Kwon

said

the

Korean

government

and

technology

companies

are

now

supportingpeople

willing

to

takebusiness

risks.8.Why

does

Google

advocate

the

program

according

to

the

text

?A.Because

it

just

wants

tohelptheentrepreneur.B.Because

it

can

make

more

money

without

risk.C.Because

it

can

promote

its

reputation

by

doing

this.D.Becauseitcanbuildpartnershipswithmorecompanies.9.Why

did

the

author

mention

Yeram

Kwon?A.ShehelpedGoogle'sprograma

lot.B.She

guided

others

to

star

businesses.C.Shebenefited

fromGoogle'sprogram.D.She

was

active

in

investing

in

Google

businesses.10.What

can

be

learned

from

the

text?A.Googleprovidesdirectfinancialsupporttoentreprcneurs.B.Theideaofentrepreneurialismishighlythoughtofbyeeryone.C.EntrepreneurscanuseGoogle'snetworktofind

investorsbythemselves.D.Yeram

Kwon

thinks

most

Korean

people

lack

spirit

of

business

adventure.11.What

can

be

the

best

title

for

the

text?A.Start-up

Businesses

Learn

From

GoogleB.More

Companies

Like

Google

Will

AppearC.Google

Will

Build

Its

Branches

in

the

WorldD.Google

Inspires

EntrepreneursAround

the

World參考答案：8.A

9.C

10.D

11.D本文主要介紹了Google現(xiàn)在采取措施幫助和激勵全世界的企業(yè)家，無論是它提出的使企業(yè)家受惠的Yeram程序，還是從資金和資源上為合作組織提供支持，它都做出了很大的貢獻(xiàn)。8.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Koreanpeoplethinkthat

itismuch

safertoworkforbigcompanieslikeSamsung

and

LG,"大多數(shù)韓國人認(rèn)為在像Samsung

and

LG這樣的大公司工作更安全可知，他們?nèi)鄙偕虡I(yè)的冒險精神。故選A。9.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Shesaid

she

has

learned

how

to

solve

some

ofher

business

problems

by

attending

Google

events

inSeoul.可知，這里之所以提到Y(jié)eranKwon是YeranKwon已通過參加谷歌在首爾的活動解決了一些商業(yè)問題。故選C。10.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三、四、五段可知，Google之所以提倡這種程序是因為它可以從很多方面幫助企業(yè)家，而且不用付費，故選D。11.D主旨大意題。第一段指出谷歌的創(chuàng)始人和員工理解全世界大多數(shù)企業(yè)家面臨的一些問題，然后他們推出了一個幫助企業(yè)家的程序，之后又為合作組織提供了資金支持和資源，從這些方面可知，谷歌正在采取措施來激勵著全世界的企業(yè)家們。故選D。19.

Whileallmyclassmatesseentobecrazyaboutaone-waytickettoMars(火星),I’drathersayMarsistotallyunsuitableforhumanexistence.Peoplewon’thaveenoughfoodsuppliesthere,andtheterribleenvironmentwouldmakeitimpossibleforthemtolivealonglife.Besides,thejourneywon’tbesafe.CananybodyexplaintomejustwhypeoplewouldgotoMars,nevertoreturn?SteveMinear,UKHerearethethingsyoucanthinkof:thedesiretoexploreaforeignanduniqueenvironment,theexcitementofbeingthefirsthumanstoopenupanewworld,theexpectationoffameandglory…Forscientiststhereisanotherreason.Theirobservationsandresearchwillprobablyleadtogreatscientificachievements.DonalTrollop,CanadaTherearealreadytoomanypeopleontheEarth.Ithinkthatsometimebeforetheendofthecentury,therewillbeahumancolony(殖民地)onMars.Itwillhappenwhenpeoplefinallyrealizethattow-waytripstotheredplanetMarsareunnecessary.MostofthedangerofspaceFlightisinthelaunches(發(fā)射)andlandings.Cuttingthetriphomewouldthereforereducethedangerofaccidents,savealotofmoney,andopenthewaytobuildinganeverlastinghumansettlementonanotherworld.Enoughsuppliescanbesentonahead.Andeverytwoyearsmoresuppliesandmorepeoplewillneeds,andMarsisfarmorepleasantthantheotherplanetsintheouterspace.PaulDavies.USA60.ThemainpurposeofSteveMinear’swritingis

.

A.toreporthisclassmates’discussion

B.toinviteananswertohisquestion

C.toexplainthenaturalstateofMars

D.toshowhisagreementongoingtoMars61.WhichofthefollowingbeststatesDonalTrollop’side