重慶秀山縣民族中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

重慶秀山縣民族中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglishlarge,andalargenumberofpeoplenativespeakers.A.are;are

B.is;are

C.is;is D.are;is參考答案：B略2.Hefellinlovewiththebeautifulsceneryatthefirstsight,and_________iteversince.

A.hadneverforgotten

B.didn’tforget

C.isn’tforgotten

D.hasneverforgotten參考答案：D3.----Howdoyouliketheplan?

------______.

A.It’sbetter

B.Ilikeitverymuch C.It’swell

D.Notatall參考答案：A4.Shelovesallthesportingactivities.Sheplaysothergames_____tennis.Aexcept

Bbesides

Cbut

Dexceptfor參考答案：B5.Wedon’tknow

theydidit.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.how參考答案：D【分析】考查名詞從句的引導(dǎo)詞。我們不知道他們是怎么做到的。【詳解】分析從句可知，從句中有主謂賓。所以只缺狀語，而A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是代詞，不能作狀語，只有D項(xiàng)是副詞，可以作狀語，故選D項(xiàng)。6.Ifwecanconvinceyoungpeople_____,theymightthenurgetheirparentsandotherpeople____smoking,too.

A.notstarting;togiveup

B.nottostart;giveupC.nottostart;mustgiveup

D.notstarting;shouldgiveup參考答案：B7.-----Youknow,yourgrandpahasdifficulty_________listening,so…-----soIhavetobepatient_________him.Ain,withBon,withCin,toDat,for參考答案：A8.--Thankgoodness,you’rehere!What_____you?--Trafficjam.

A.keeps

B.iskeeping

C.hadkept

D.kept參考答案：D9.Studentswhoarelateforclassesoften________intotheclassroom,tryingtoavoidbeingnoticed.A.blow B.demand C.lead D.creep參考答案：D10.Withalotofdifficultproblems________，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A．settled

B．settlingC．tosettle

D．beingsettled參考答案：C解析考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：新任總統(tǒng)的日子不好過，因?yàn)橛性S多難題要解決。此處為要去解決，表示一個(gè)未來動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用不定式。11.Shewasalreadyinherlatefiftieswhenshe___________long-distancerunning.A.turnedup

B.madeup

C.keptup

D.tookup參考答案：D12.參考答案：B略13.I_______Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________?A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleavingoff;istakingoffC.amleavingfor;takesoff

D.leave;istakingoff參考答案：C14.Idon'tknowhowhemanagedto________cheatingintheexam.A．getawaywith

B．getawayfrom

C．getoutof D．getbehindwith.參考答案：A15.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose

B.inorder

C.onpurpose

D.outoforder參考答案：C16.Withsummer________near，itishotterandhotter.A．came

B．comes

C．coming

D．come參考答案：C解析隨著夏天的臨近，天越來越熱了。with＋賓語＋doing用作狀語，故選C項(xiàng)。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ApoorboyHowardKellywastryingtomakesomemoneyforschoolbysellinggoods.Hefoundthathehadonlyonecoinleft.Hewasso

31

thathedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthiscourage(勇氣)whenalovelyyoung

32

openedthedoor.Insteadofaskingforameal,heaskedforadrinkof

33.Shesmiledunderstandinglyandbroughthima

324

glassofmilk.Hedrankitslowlyandthenasked,“Howmuchisit?”“Youneedpaynothing.”shereplied.“Motherhas

35

menevertoacceptpayfora

36.”AsHoward

37

thathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger

38

,butitalsomadehimbelieveinGodandthehumanbeingsmore.Hewasabouttogiveupbeforethis.39

later,theyoungwomanbecameveryill.Shewassenttothebigcity,

40

DrHowardKelly,nowfamous,wascalledinforthetreatment（治療）.Whenheheardthenameofthe

41

shecamefrom,a

42

lightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.He

43

heratonce.Fromthatdayon,hegave

44

attentiontohercaseand

45

todohisbesttosaveherlife.Afteralongtime,sherecovered.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewas

46

toopenitbecausesheknewitwould

47

therestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelookedatthebillandsawthesewordsononesideofit,“Paidinfullwith

48.”

DrHowardKellyTearsof

49

ranoutofhereyesasshecried,“Thankyou,

50.Yourlovehasgotaroundthroughhumanheartsandhands.”31.A.worried

B.upset

C.hungry

D.ill32.A.lady

B.gentleman

C.doctor

D.mother33.A.water

B.milk

C.soup

D.wine34.A.hot

B.cold

C.large

D.small35.A.saidto

B.ordered

C.allowed

D.taught36.A.happiness

B.kindness

C.food

D.milk37.A.wentin

B.stayedin

C.left

D.ranfrom38.A.inbody

B.inmind

C.incourage

D.inhealth39.A.Days

B.Weeks

C.Months

D.Years40.A.when

B.where

C.then

D.that41.A.city

B.room

C.town

D.house42.A.quick

B.happy

C.familiar

D.strange43.A.treated

B.realized

C.recognized

D.saved44.A.special

B.much

C.little

D.large45.A.wished

B.decided

C.hoped

D.ordered46.A.afraid

B.excited

C.unable

D.certain47.A.need

B.spend

C.take

D.cost48.A.allhermoney

B.mypay

C.love

D.aglassofmilk49.A.comfort

B.joy

C.surprise

D.sadness50.A.Doctor

B.Mother

C.Boy

D.God參考答案：31—35CAACD

36—40BCADB

41—45

CDCAB

46—50ACDBD略三、閱讀理解18.Ifyou’rereadytoaddmorephysicalactivity(體育運(yùn)動(dòng))toyourlife,herearesometips(建議).Makephysicalactivitypartofyourroutine(常規(guī)),likebrushingyourteethorgoingtowork.Trybikingtoworkatleastonceaweek,usingthestairsmoreoften,orwalkingtosomeplacesnearhome.Buttalktoyourdoctorbeforeyoustartanexerciseroutine,especiallyifyouhaven’tbeenveryactiveorhavehealthproblems.

Walkingisoneofthebestfitness(健康)activities.Tokeepuparoutine,youcanwalkwithfamilymembers,friendsorpets.Countyourstepswithastepcounter(計(jì)數(shù)器).Youcanbuyoneatasportinggoodsstore.Ifyoudon’thavetimeforone30-minutewalk,breakitintothree10-minutewalks.Findanactivitythatyouenjoy,andstaywithit.Changeitwithotheractivitiessoyoudon’tgetbored.Forexample,walkthreedaysaweek,andswimorbikeontheotherdays.Joinavolleyballorbasketballclubforfunandexercise.Byfindingmoreactivitiesyouenjoy,you’llhaveagreaterchanceforsuccess.

21.Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingbeforestartingdailyexercise?

A.Bikingtowork.

B.Walkingtowork.

C.Buyingastepcounter.

D.Talkingtothedoctor

22.Howmanytipsdoesthewritermentionwhentalkingaboutthewalkingactivity?

A.Two.

B.Five

C.Four.

D.Three.

23.Toavoidgettingboredwiththesameactivity,wecan______.

A.findoutyourfavoritesport.

B.dotheactivitywithourfamilymembersCchangetheactivitywearestayingwith

D.breakone30-minutewalkintothree

24.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.thewaystocountwalkingsteps

B.somehealthproblemswemayface

C.physicalactivityisgoodforyou.

D.someadviceonphysicalactivity

參考答案：21-24DDCD

19.Whenmilkarrivedonthedoorstep.WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote—“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”—andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically（魔術(shù)般）appear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilkthusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)).Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticedtohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(門廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.32.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger

.A.toshowhismagicalpower

B.topayforthedeliveryC.tosatisfyhiscuriosity

D.topleasehismother33.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.

B.Hewasarespectableperson.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.

D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.34.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.

B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.

D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.35.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.

B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.

D.Heplantedflowersinit.參考答案：32.C

33.D

34.B

35.A試題分析：作者主要通過回憶少年時(shí)代送奶員給自己帶來的快樂，想念那時(shí)的歲月，逝去的總是美好的和有趣的。32.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的Asafive-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger可知Mr.Basle是為了滿足孩子的好奇心，故選C。33.D推斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basleevenhadak